Note: ① Confrontation: When the imperial court played. ② Direction: Once upon a time. 3 lack of commitment: fill the position (modesty). ④ Kun: Gao Kun, and then Si Licheng. ⑤ Tai Heng: refers to the Prime Minister.
Classical Chinese reference translation:
At first, Wei, a colleague of Zuo Taiyi and Fengge Luantai, served as the governor of Los Angeles, but his domestic slaves disrupted the violence in Los Angeles, and Wei insisted on killing his own domestic slaves. When Wei became prime minister, the Queen Mother asked her younger brother to be Zhang Changqi's secretariat and wanted to appoint him as her long history. When the court was deliberating, the Queen Mother asked the Prime Minister, "Yongzhou has a long history. Who is qualified?" Wei Yuanzhong replied, "No courtier today can replace Xue Jichang." "Xue Xiuchang has been in Beijing for a long time," said the Queen Mother. I want to give him an official position. How about Zhang Changqi? " Other prime ministers said, "The emperor chose the right person!" Only Wei said, "Zhang Changqi is not worthy to be the long history of Yongzhou." The queen mother asked Wei why. Wei said, "Zhang Changqi is young and ignorant of state affairs. In the past, in qi zhou, all hukou will no longer exist. Yongzhou is the seat of the capital, and its affairs are heavy. He is not as capable and sophisticated as Xue Xiuchang and Guo Yi. " The queen mother kept silent and never mentioned it again. Wei once said to the emperor: "Since I was greatly indebted to the first emperor, and now I am the prime minister, I have not been loyal to my death, and I have not let the villain be by your side. This is my sin! " The queen mother is unhappy. Therefore, the Zhang brothers are very dissatisfied with Wei. It happened that the queen mother was unwell. Zhang Changzong is worried that the Queen Mother will die one day, and she will be killed by Wei. So she framed Wei He in front of the Queen Mother and secretly discussed: "The Queen Mother is old, so it is better to help the Prince to have a long talk." Empress Dowager Cixi was angry and sent Wei's peace to prison, which made Wei's peace ill. Secretly contacted the housekeeper of Fengge and bribed with American officials to provide perjury for Wei. Zhang agreed. The queen mother summoned Zhang. When Zhang said that he was going to enter the DPRK, Nan and Song Jing, counselors of Fengge, said to Zhang, "Justice and reputation are the most important things. Ghosts and gods are hard to be deceived, and we can't avoid disaster by attaching evil to them or framing loyalty. If you are convicted of exile, it is much more glorious than framing loyalty. If things become unpredictable, I will ask the queen mother to fight with you to the death. If you work hard to do this, you will be respected by future generations. " When Zhang entered the imperial court, the queen mother asked Zhang, but Zhang did not answer. Wei was frightened and said to Zhang, "Are you willing to go along with it?" Zhang said that he scolded Wei: "As a prime minister, how can you imitate the words of villains!" Push Zhang to talk quickly. Zhang Yue said, "As your majesty can see, you are still persecuting me in front, let alone outside. I dare not answer truthfully in front of your majesty and other ministers today. I really didn't hear Wei say such a thing, but forced me to commit perjury. Besides, don't I know that Alfred Wei Changzong will soon become prime minister today, and Alfred Wei Yuanzhong will soon suffer genocide? But I'm afraid of Wei's ghost and dare not frame him! " A few days later, Zhang said that he would not change his confession.
2. The second volume of Hubei Jingmen Chinese Reader is all in classical Chinese, which is too much.
Let me tell you the content, it's online! Guo Qin Lun, Hongmen Banquet, Preface to Lanting Collection, Gui Xi Ci, Teacher's Notes, A Fang Gong Fu, Ten Thoughts on Emperor Taizong, and Biography of Planting Camels. Here's what I'm looking for: Guo Qin on the Hongmen Banquet: Qin Xiaogong has a solid food trust and holds the land of Yongzhou.
When the time comes, Shang Jun should help it, legislate internally, cultivate and maintain the tools of war; Against the prince outside the company. So the Qin people surrendered and took the Xijiang River.
Without filial piety, Huiwen and Wu He were left behind. Because of their legacy, Hanzhong in the south, Bashu in the west, fertile land in the east and key counties in the north. The vassal States were afraid, and they sought to weaken the state of Qin through alliance, without cherishing precious land, so that the people of the world United and became one with each other.
At this time, there are Meng Chang, Zhao Pingyuan, Chu Chunshen and Wei Xinling. These four monarchs are all wise, faithful, generous, caring, respecting virtuous people, and all of them are from Korea, Wei, Yan, Zhao, Song, Wei and Zhongshan.
So the people of the six countries, including Ning Yue, Xu Shang, Su Qin and Du He, worked for it, followed by Qi Ming, Zhou Zui, Chen Yi, Zhao Liu, Lou Man, Zhai Jing, Su Li and Le Yi, and friends such as Wu Qi, Sun Bin, Dai Tuo, Ni Liang, Tian Ji, Lian Po and Zhao She. Taste ten times the land, a million teachers, and attack Qin.
The Qin people switched on and off to delay the enemy, and the division of the Nine Kingdoms wandered around and dared not enter. Wu Qin's death cost him a lot of money, and the world is in trouble.
So he was defeated from the loose contract and bribed Qin to cede territory. Qin spared no effort to control its disadvantages, chasing after death and driving north, burying millions of bodies and bleeding profusely.
Take advantage of the trend, slaughter the world and split the rivers and mountains. Strong countries please submit, weak countries enter the DPRK.
Show filial piety to King Wen and King Xiang Zhuang, and enjoy the country's short life and nothing to do with it. When Emperor Fen VI was fierce, he made a long-term plan, captured the palace, swallowed the princes who died within two weeks, ruled by the supreme, established Liuhe, lashed the world, and made the world famous.
Take the land of Baiyue in the south as Guilin and Xiang Jun. Baiyue Wang bowed his head and tightened his neck, appointing officials.
So Meng Tian built the Great Wall and guarded the fence in the north, but the Huns were more than 700 miles away. The conference semifinals dare not go south to herd horses, and the scholars dare not bow to their knees.
So let's abolish Wang Zhidao and burn the words of a hundred schools of thought. Capture famous cities, kill heroes, gather soldiers from all over the world, gather in Xianyang, sell dysprosium, and cast it into twelve gold people to weaken the people all over the world. Then, Jianhua will become a city, because the river is a pool. According to the city of 100 million feet, it will be strong because of the unexpected abyss.
A good general guards the key; Chen Libing, a loyal minister, who is it? The world is set, and the emperor's heart begins, thinking that Guanzhong is solid, Jincheng is thousands of miles away, and the descendants of the emperor will always have a career.
I have been shocked by this unusual custom since the first emperor died. Chen She, the son of Weng Huan's rope pivot, is a self-insurance officer and a refugee; Talents are not as good as middlemen, not the sages of Zhong Ni and Mo Zhai, but the wealth of Tao Zhu and Yidun.
Cui Deli was stubborn among the ranks and buildings, and hundreds of people turned to attack Qin, cut firewood for soldiers, unveiled the banner, and the world gathered to respond, grabbing food and chasing the scenery. Shandong Haojun rose together and Qin family died.
Moreover, the world is not small and weak, and Yongzhou is solid and self-sufficient; Chen She's position is not respected by Qi, Chu, Yan, Zhao, Han, Wei, Song, Wei and Zhongshan. A long shovel that hoes thorns instead of hooks; Many people are not teachers of the Nine Kingdoms; Visionary, marching with troops, not for the people of the times. However, there are differences between success and failure, and vice versa.
Try to make Lu and Chen She bigger and bigger, and we can't talk about it in the same year. However, in the Qin Dynasty, the territory was small, but it became a thousand times larger, and the eight countries were juxtaposed, which has been more than a hundred years.
Then take Liuhe as home and faith as palace. Water under the bridge, but difficult to be alone. Unscrupulous attack and defense are also different! It occupies the rugged terrain of Xiaoshan and Hangu Pass, and has the land of Yongzhou, which is firmly guarded by the monarch and ministers, in order to spy on the Zhou royal family, with the intention of sweeping the world, conquering Kyushu, sweeping the four seas and annexing remote places on all sides.
At that time, Shang Jun assisted him to establish internal laws and regulations, vigorously cultivate textiles, and build defense and offensive equipment; Carrying out the strategy of overseas balance of power made Shandong governors fight against each other. In this way, the Qin people easily seized the land outside the Xihe River.
After Xiao Gong's death, Huiwen Wang and Wang (successively) inherited the existing inheritance and followed the strategy of the previous generation, seizing Hanzhong in the south, annexing Pakistan and Shu in the west, cutting fertile land in the east and occupying key counties and cities in the north. Frightened, the governors held a meeting to form an alliance and tried to weaken Qin.
Don't be stingy with rare and precious utensils and fertile land. They are used to attract outstanding talents from all over the world, form alliances and covenants, and form an organic whole. At this time, there were Qi, Zhao, Chu, Chun Shenjun and Wei, Xin Lingjun.
These four monarchs are wise, resourceful, sincere and trustworthy, generous to others, and have great respect for talented people. (They) broke Lian Heng's anti-Qin strategy with the agreement of alliance, and formed an alliance with the armies of Korea, Wei, Yan, Chu, Qi, Zhao, Song, Wei and Zhongshan. At this time, people from the six countries were Ning Yue, Xu Shang, Su Qin, Doukhi and others, Qi Ming, Zhou Zui, Chen Yi, Zhao Liu, Lou Slow, Zhai Jing, Su Li, Le Yi and others (for the country), Wu Qi, Sun Bin, Dai Tuo, Ni Liang, Liao Wang, Tian Ji, Lian Po and Zhao She.
They once went to Hanguguan to attack Qin with ten times as much land and a million troops. The National People's Congress of Qin opened its doors wide and led the enemy deep, but the troops of the nine countries hesitated and dared not enter the customs.
The Qin people did not lose an arrow, and the princes of the world were in panic. As a result, the treaty was dissolved, and the vassal States scrambled to cede territory and bribe Qin.
The State of Qin has the spare capacity to use their weaknesses to subdue them and catch up with the defeated troops. Millions of defeated soldiers are lying dead on the road, with rivers of blood and big shields floating. In this favorable situation, (Qin people) cut off the land under the world and (re-) divided the land of mountains and rivers.
A strong country gives in, and a weak country goes to Qin (on time) to worship. When King Xiaowen and King Zhuangxiang succeeded to the throne in turn, their rule time was not long, and nothing important happened in the State of Qin.
By the time of the first emperor, he had greatly developed the achievements of the first six generations of monarchs, wielding a whip to control the whole of China, and unified the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the Western Zhou Dynasty and the vassal states.
3. (Answer in 2004:
It is proved that the quadrangle BCC'd' is a right trapezoid,
∴S trapezoidal BCC'D'=
1
2(BC+C′D′)？ BD′=
(a+b)2
2 ,
∫∠AB′c′= 90，RT△ABC≌RT△AB′c′
∴∠bac=∠b′ac′.
∴∠cac′=∠cab′+∠b′ac′=∠cab′+∠bac=90；
∴S trapezoidal BCC'D'=S△ABC+S△CAC'+S△D'AC'=
1
2 ab+
1
2 c2+
1
2 ab=
c2+2ab
2 ;
∴
(a+b)2
2 =
c2+2ab
2 ;
∴a2+b2=c2.
I was fascinated by the composition "I love my hometown Jingmen". There are many books in my bookcase, including 100,000 whys, grimm's fairy tales, a dream of red mansions, and primary school students' compositions ... but the book I love my hometown Jingmen attracts me the most.
In the article, all the young authors told the readers about the long history, ancient and modern wonders and brilliant prospects of their hometown, giving people the feeling of "seeing the text is there". Seeing these excellent works, I seem to have a beautiful picture in my mind.
Look! Birds are singing and flowers are fragrant on Mount Naxi, and there are many flowers and trees. The East Tower is solemn and magnificent, and its edges and corners are still firm and beautiful. The lake of civilization is in the sun, in the breeze, a wave; There is also the Zhanghe River where azaleas are like fire and azaleas fly in spring ... This book introduces me to the landscape culture of Jingmen and tells me in that beautiful language. After reading this book, I used my notebook to extract the golden words from the text, and looked through them from time to time to learn about the writing methods. When the teacher asks us to write a composition, I can choose a certain method to write it, use good words flexibly, and my writing level is greatly improved. I am no longer afraid to write a composition! As Gorky said, "Books are the ladder of human progress".
Yes, when I was addicted to books, I inadvertently remembered those famous aphorisms. If I use them flexibly, I will gain more knowledge and happiness. I like reading. I like reading.