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A classical Chinese essay explaining the length of time

1. In classical Chinese, words that describe short time

1 a moment, a little leaning, a moment, a moment, a moment, a moment, a moment

①After a while, please play with me. (Qian Daxin's "Yi Yu")

② Hundreds of thousands of people shouted loudly. (Lin Sihuan's "Vitriol")

③Not long after, the husband screamed. (Lin Sihuan's "Vitriol")

④When I was young, a wolf walked away. (Pu Songling's "Wolf")

⑤The wolf is also cunning, and both are killed in an instant. (Pu Songling's "Wolf")

⑥After a while, I heard a touch of ruler in the barrier. (Lin Sihuan's "Bloody Skills")

⑦ Bian Que met Duke Huan of Cai and stood there. (Han Fei's "Bian Que Meets Duke Huan of Cai")

2 Indicates that an action, behavior or state occurred or was completed not long ago, such as: Chu, Fu.

①The sound of the older child waking up. (Lin Sihuan's "Bloody Skills")

② As soon as the number of pieces is played, the guest has the upper hand. (Qian Daxin's "Yi Yu")

3. It means that two things happen one after another with a short time interval between them, such as: Now, Xun, which is equivalent to the meaning of "soon" and "soon".

①The child woke up and cried loudly. (Lin Sihuan's "Vitriol")

②Failed, and ended up seeking illness. (Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Spring") 2. In classical Chinese, what are the words that describe a short time?

A moment, a few moments, a moment, a search, a moment, a few moments, a few moments, a moment, a moment ① a moment, Please play with me.

(Qian Daxin's "Yi Yu") ② Hundreds and thousands of people shouted loudly. (Lin Sihuan's "Vitriol") ③Not long after, the husband's voice started to sound.

(Lin Sihuan's "Vitriol") ④When I was young, a wolf walked away. (Pu Songling, "Wolf") ⑤Wolves are also cunning, and they will die instantly.

(Pu Songling's "Wolf") ⑥After a while, I heard a touch of ruler in the barrier. (Lin Sihuan's "Bloody Skills") ⑦ Bian Que saw Duke Huan of Cai and stood there.

(Han Fei's "Bian Que Meets Duke Huan of Cai") 2 means that an action, behavior or state occurred or was completed not long ago, such as: Chu, just. ①The sound of an older child waking up for the first time.

(Lin Sihuan's "Float Skills") ② As soon as a few pieces are played, the guest has the upper hand. (Qian Daxin's "Yi Yu") 3. It means that two things happened one after another with a short time interval between them, such as: Now, Xun, which is equivalent to the meaning of "soon" and "soon".

①The child woke up and cried loudly. (Lin Sihuan's "Float Skills") ②Failed and ended up seeking illness.

(Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Spring"). 3. What are the words that express time in classical Chinese?

1. Indicate that an action has occurred or has occurred in the past, such as: taste, which means "once".

① Taste the remaining nuclear boat, and the clouds cover the red cliff. (Wei Xuezhen's "He Zhou Ji") ② Confucius said: "A harsh government is as fierce as a tiger."

I doubt it is so. (Liu Zongyuan's "Snake Catcher's Theory") ③I try to seek the benevolent heart of ancient times, or do it differently from the two, why? (Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower") ④When Chen She was young, he tried to farm with servants.

(Sima Qian's "Chen She Family") 2. Indicates that actions and states are continuing or persisting, such as: 1. Hui means "just in time" or "just in time to catch up". ① It will rain heavily, the roads are blocked, and the time has passed.

(Sima Qian's "Chen She Family") ② A banquet for guests. (Lin Sihuan's "Vitriol") 2. Fang means "upright" and "rigid".

① Just want to do it, but then look at the accumulated salary. (Pu Songling's "Wolf") 3. Zheng means "just right" or "just right".

① While he was meditating, Xiahou Dun entered the account and asked for the night slogan. (Luo Guanzhong's "The Death of Yang Xiu") ② Zhengwei's disciples cannot learn.

("The Analects of Confucius/Shuer") 3. Indicates that something happened at a specific time, such as: this time. ①When this happened, there was a sound of a woman clapping her child.

(Lin Sihuan's "Vitriol") "When it is" means "at this time". 4. Indicates that an event or action occurs suddenly, extremely quickly, and unexpectedly, such as: suddenly, suddenly, violently, urgently.

①Suddenly someone shouted: "Fire started." (Lin Sihuan, "Vitriol") ②Suddenly a Biao army bumped into the front and shouted: "Wei Yan is here!" (Luo Guanzhong, "The Death of Yang Xiu") ③Suddenly touch the ruler, and the sound is complete.

(Lin Sihuan's "Vitriol") ④ Tu burst out and chopped the wolf's head with a knife. (Pu Songling's "Wolf") ⑤Ding Bo then carried the ghost on his shoulders and held on to it in a hurry.

(Qian Bao's "Song Dingbo Catching Ghosts") ⑥ Urgent order for medical treatment. (Luo Guanzhong's "The Death of Yang Xiu") Examples ①~④ "Suddenly", "Suddenly" and "Bao" all have the meaning of "suddenly".

Example ⑤⑥ "Ji" means "hurriedly". In addition to expressing the haste of action, it also emphasizes the meaning of haste and hurriedness. 5. It means happening at the same time, such as: all at once.

① All at once, everything is ready. (Lin Sihuan's "Float Skills") "Yi Shi" is translated as "at the same time", which means that the behavior and state exist for a short time.

6. It means that something happened after a short period of time, such as: a moment, a moment, a short time, a short time, a moment, a few moments, a while, equivalent to the meaning of "a while" and "after a while" . ①After a while, please play with me.

(Qian Daxin's "Yi Yu") ② Hundreds and thousands of people shouted loudly. (Lin Sihuan's "Vitriol") ③Not long after, the husband's voice started to sound.

(Lin Sihuan's "Vitriol") ④When I was young, a wolf walked away. (Pu Songling, "Wolf") ⑤Wolves are also cunning, and they will die instantly.

(Pu Songling's "Wolf") ⑥After a while, I heard a touch of ruler in the barrier. (Lin Sihuan's "Bloody Skills") ⑦ Bian Que saw Duke Huan of Cai and stood there.

(Han Fei's "Bian Que Meets Duke Huan of Cai") 7. Indicates that an action, behavior or state occurred or was completed not long ago, such as: Chu, Fu. ①The sound of an older child waking up for the first time.

(Lin Sihuan's "Float Skills") ② As soon as a few pieces are played, the guest has the upper hand. (Qian Daxin's "Yi Yu") 8. It means that two things happened one after another with a short time interval between them, such as: Now, Xun, which is equivalent to the meaning of "soon" and "soon".

①The child woke up and cried loudly. (Lin Sihuan's "Float Skills") ②Failed and ended up seeking illness.

(Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Spring") 9. Indicates that a certain situation or action is about to happen or be completed, such as: "Jiang", which means "soon", "soon" and "will". ① If left untreated, the disease will be severe.

(Han Fei's "Bian Que Meets Duke Huan of Cai") ②The Ji family will attack Zhuanyu. ("The Analects of Confucius/Ji Shi") 10. It means that it happened after some time.

For example: That’s all. ①The sun is already high on the mountain, the figures are scattered, the prefect has returned and the guests have followed.

(Ouyang Xiu's "The Drunkard's Pavilion") 11. It means that a long time has passed, such as: Jiuzhi, which means "a long time". ①After a long time, the eyes seem to be closed and the mind is very idle.

(Pu Songling's "Wolf") ② When Chen She was young, he tried to farm with servants, but he stopped farming on the ridges, and he felt regretful for a long time. (Sima Qian's "Chen She Family" The second is to use the stems and branches to record the year.

The stems are the "heavenly stems" (the heavenly stems are in order: A, B, Bing, Ding, Wuji, Geng, Xinrengui); the branches are the "earthly branches" (the earthly branches are in order: : Zichou Yin Mao Chen Siwu Wei Shen Youxu Hai). The stems and branches are a special ordinal system used to record time in ancient my country.

The stems and branches match each other in order, and the number is up to sixty. A cycle is called a "Jiazi" (or "Huajiazi"): Jiazi, Yichou, Bingyin... Xinyou, Renxu, Guihai. For example: ③ It is the fourteenth day of the second month of Dingyou in Wanli.

(Four volumes, "Two Travel Notes on the West Lake") ④The second month of Jihai (Five volumes, "Travel Notes on Manjing") ⑤The autumn day of Renxu (four volumes). · "Nuke Zhou Ji") The third is to use the reign name of the king to mark the year. The reign name of the ancient emperors in my country started from the "Jianyuan" reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and since then, the year has been mostly recorded with the year name.

For example: ⑥In the Taiyuan period of Jin Dynasty, the people of Wuling were engaged in fishing.

(Volume 2·"Peach Blossom Spring") ⑦On the night of October 12th, the sixth year of Yuanfeng, I undressed and fell asleep.

(Three volumes·"Night Tour of Chengtian Temple") 2. Month Recording There are three main ways to record the month in ancient times: First, use the earthly branches to record the month. According to the lunar calendar, Yin is the first month, Mao is the second month, and the rest (Chen Siwu has not applied for Youxuhai Zichou) are deduced in turn; secondly, the words Meng, Zhong, and Ji are added in sequence before each season of spring, summer, autumn, and winter (respectively) to form Mengchun. , Zhongchun, Jichun...Mengdong, Zhongdong, Jidong, the ancients used them as nicknames for the corresponding months in each season; third, just like the modern month, add numbers before the month to record the month.

The third type is common in junior high school classical Chinese poetry, such as: ⑧Hu Tian It is snowing in August. (Volume 4· "Bai Xuege Sends Judge Wu Back to the Capital") 9. People are doubly busy in May.

(Five volumes·"Guan Mao Mao") ⑩ September 12th, the eighth year of Qingli. (Six volumes·"Mochi Ji") 3. Diary keeping There are three main ways of keeping diary in ancient times: One is to keep diary by using stems and branches.

For example: It’s the end of the month. (Old textbook·"Climbing Mount Tai") The second is to use specific festivals and solar terms to record the date.

For example: Wait until the Double Ninth Festival, and come and take care of the chrysanthemums. (Volume · "Crossing the Old Friend's Village") Third, within a month, the ancients often used "朔" (the first day of each month in the lunar calendar), "月rise (fěi)" (the third day of each month in the lunar calendar), and "王" (every month in the lunar calendar). The fifteenth day of the month), "Ji Wang" (the sixteenth day of each month in the lunar calendar), "Hui" (the last day of each month in the lunar calendar), etc. indicate dates.

For example: From the beginning to the eighteenth day, it is the most prosperous. (Three volumes·"Guan Tide") Wu Shenhui, Wugu, and Ziying sit in the sun viewing pavilion (Old textbook·"Climbing Mount Tai." 4. What are the nouns that express time in classical Chinese?

It happens in a short period of time, such as: a moment, a moment, a short time, a short time, an instant, a short moment, a moment, which is equivalent to the meaning of "a while" and "after a while"

It means that it has passed. It happened some time ago. Such as: just now.

Suitable, Xiang: just now.

Eat time: a meal.

Suddenly: suddenly

Noon: noon, noon, noon: noon time

Late: evening

Day: means Throughout the day

Morning: indicates the time of morning Morning: indicates the time of sunrise

Xi: dusk time

Within one month, the ancients often used "Suo". " (the first day of each month in the lunar calendar), "moonrise (fěi)" (the third day of each month in the lunar calendar), "wang" (the fifteenth day of each month in the lunar calendar), "jiwang" (the sixteenth day of each month in the lunar calendar), "hui" (the fifteenth day of each month in the lunar calendar) the last day of each month) and so on.

Xun: ten days.

Jiu: means a long time

Shun: means a short time

Dusk, Xi: Indicates dusk time and dusk time

"Next day" (next day): the next day; the day after any specific or self-explanatory day 5. A four-character word describing the length of time

Forever and ever, generations of passers-by

Prime Minister Bai knows that emergencies require careful consideration and long-term planning

Horses passing through the window are rampant and one can observe the present and understand the past. Year after year, year after year, year after month

I have wasted my time, I have made mistakes, I have been thinking about it, I have been panting for eternity, I am still gasping for breath

This time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, this time, this time, that time, this time, this time, this time, that time, this time, this time, that time, this time, this time, that time, this time, this time, that time, this time, this time, that time, this time, this time, that time, this time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, this time, that time, it is a pity

To wine and sing, to stand up and do things for a long time, forever and ever, the world is moving like a businessman

The road is far away, the sun is turning, the stars are moving, the morning and evening are fighting, and every second is destroyed

Between the past and the present, China and foreign countries are more difficult. Count noble yin and cheap jade, time is like an arrow

Time flies, time is like an arrow, misfortune does not turn around, and the strategy of slowing down the troops is no longer flourishing

There will be a period of golden time later, misfortunes are imminent, rivers are cleared, and difficulties are waiting for rivers and mountains to help them

Breathing in, misfortune cannot be tolerated in the day and night. Time cannot tolerate the moment.

Planning does not turn around and time goes by. Seeing holes and inserting needles over time. Drinking and tea lingering for a long time.

Today and through the ages, years and years have passed. Years and years of menstruation, years and months and months and days and days and months and days.

Time is long and lasting. Time flies and the years pass like water. Days and days are long and long.

Let’s have a meal before going to the mountains and rivers to talk. First of all, I am tired of food and menstruation.

I take a break from the busy schedule, and my destiny is day and night, year after year, year after year.

Year after year, year after year, month after month, time passes, thousands of years pass, thousands of generations, and the green mountains never grow old

The days are delayed, the days are delayed, the days are delayed, and I have no time to give the sun three poles

The days are long like years, day after day, the days are long, the days and months are accumulating, and the days are winding for three days

Over the months, people's lives are in danger. Days and nights, people are in danger. The sun is three poles high and the sun is many hours.

The sun and the moon are flying, the sun is marching and the moon is advancing. Time is not me and time is not me. Time is passing by.

Suddenly, the old soldiers of the division are tired and the stone is in the sea. After ten years, the years are like passing under the window

Three days and two days are changing anytime and anywhere. In an instant, the mulberry shade never moves

The years are wasted. When I was studying for more than three years, different things happened and the world changed. The shadow has not moved

Fleeting, fleeting, fleeting, stealing peace, forever and ever, forever and ever

Heaven and earth last forever, the sky and the wasteland, the old epiphyllum, appear, the sky and the wasteland, jump pills, the sun and the moon

Just a snap of the fingers. The time is not spinning, the time is not spinning, the heel is not spinning, the time is wasted, the sun and the moon are wasted

The night is long and the dreams are many. Once a night is regretted, it will last forever.

One day, three autumns, one day, one hour and a half, one hour and a half, one hour and a half.

The agenda is one hour, three quarters, and the news is at the snap of a finger

Day after day, day after day, day after day is far away, racing against time and seconds

In the blink of an eye, only seizing the day and night, morning and evening, seizing the day and night, seizing the day and night 6. A collection of beautiful sentences about time, poems in classical Chinese, and famous aphorisms

The original text of the poem Xilinbi (Su Shi) looks like a ridge on the side and a peak on the side, with different heights near and far. I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain. Philosophy People have different standpoints and perspectives when observing things. , you will get different conclusions. Only when people get rid of the limitations of subjectivity and objectivity, stay outside Lushan Mountain, and have a long-term perspective, can they truly see the true face of Lushan Mountain. To recognize

Living water comes from the source. The philosophy uses a pond as a metaphor to explain that the way to learn is to continuously accumulate and absorb new nutrients. Things are moving, changing, and developing, and everything can only maintain its existence in movement. It is this kind of uninterrupted movement, change and development that enables things to exist in constant self-renewal. Once this movement stops, things cannot exist. Without the continuous updating and accumulation of knowledge, a person cannot The knowledge has turned into a pool of stagnant water, without any vitality or progress. The way of studying is the same, and the same is true for other things. The title of the poem "Ming Qian Zai" original text: The Yangtze River flows eastward, and those who come will not stop. The day is gone In the Western Mountains, the morning light is still shining brightly. The spring flowers are dying and blooming again. The autumn grass is yellow and green. There is no downtime in nature. How can the cycle be final? In the world of life, young people must work hard! Philosophy: Everything in the world is constantly moving and changing. Nature is like this, and life is not like this. Therefore, when you are young, you must work hard and forge ahead. Title: Poetry (Zhao Yi, Qing Dynasty) Original poem by Li Du's poems have been passed down through the ages, but they are no longer new. Talented people have emerged from generation to generation, and each has led the way for hundreds of years. Philosophy shows that things are constantly developing, and every era should innovate and make progress. We cannot follow the ancients and do not seek the best. Enterprising. Titled Grass (Tang Bai Juyi) The original text of the poem is Lili. The grass dries up and grows every year. The wildfire burns endlessly, and the spring breeze blows and grows again. The distant fragrance invades the ancient road, and the clear green connects the desolate city. I send off the king and grandson again, and the leaves are full of lush leaves. Emotion and philosophy explain that everything in the world is in motion, change, and development.