There is an ancient saying: "Those who distinguish right from wrong must examine." Tea is the way of saints.
In ancient times, there were Bole horses, and ten thousand horses contended. One horse traveled thousands of miles, and the horse was distinguished. In the Tang Dynasty, Di Qing judged the case like a god, just and upright. One official divides the people, the people are safe, and right and wrong are also divided. For five thousand years, there have been many people who can distinguish horses, cows, people, things and right and wrong, but how many people can honestly distinguish the ups and downs of heaven, earth and the world and the passage of everything?
So there are three conditions to distinguish, one is to distinguish things, the other is to distinguish things, and the third is to distinguish reasons.
Distinguish between things, bole and the like. Horses vary in coat color, body skin, mouth and hooves. People who can walk the Wan Li Road are not people with manes and strong bodies. Although the colt has no physical troubles, it is still like a torch in a valley, penetrating thousands of miles and singing among thousands of horses, making it the king of horses. Bole Jiufang has a discerning eye for pearls, and there are thousands of miles between the valleys. Without them, their horses would be in danger. Therefore, people in later generations all want to be the king of Bole, with wisdom as the mainstay. Why? He is good at distinguishing things, and he is loyal to others, so that people with ideals and knowledge cannot be buried in everyone. The power to distinguish things is enormous.
Although it is expensive to distinguish things, it is dangerous not to distinguish things. The four gentlemen of the Warring States were loyal and conscientious, especially Xinlingjun, who caused 3,000 diners. Because Qin was strong, he did not dare to send more troops to Wei. This gentleman can know Hou Ying of Yimen Pass, and he is also a discerning person. When Qin Jun attacked Zhao Dan at dusk, she told Xinlingjun with her sister's affection that Xinlingjun was going to be defeated by the tiger and the wolf in Qin Jun, which was ridiculous. At this time, wouldn't it be dangerous to believe in Ling Jun without the clever plan of Hou Sheng's discriminator? Therefore, those who distinguish things clearly are sensitive to nuances, calculation, the difference between going and going, and the countermeasures, which are beyond the reach of distinguishing things clearly, and have great wisdom and courage.
A debater can be described as excellent, but why is it called a debater? Although a discerning person is wise, his plan can solve an urgent need, and his courage can eliminate a temporary difficulty, such as Hou Sheng's strategy, which turned the Xinlingjun brothers against each other and could not be returned to Wei; Another example is that Lin Xiangru returned Zhao intact, which eventually made Qin and Zhao hold grudges. Later generations finally sighed that "Handan is the county, but it is not the end to fight". Separating things from them is not a long-term solution.
The reasoner I am talking about is a combination of distinguishing things and things, and is also the person who observes best. In addition, discerning people are observant, good at tracing back to the source, thinking about the past and being able to distinguish new people; Those who only look at the outside but know the inside are called the virtues of saints. The master said in Sichuan: "The deceased is like a husband, and he will not give up day and night." In order to understand the world. Mencius said, "Give up your life for righteousness." In order to feel the foundation of being a man and making a career. Therefore, the discussant's words are not very profound, but they have far-reaching significance; Although the truth is not very profound, but its incisive, but also for the gods.
The ancients said, "Water is the spirit of all things." Distinguish the three realms, and those who are sincere will be like water, clear, not confused in the world, and eventually become great.
2. Take history as a mirror and write a composition that takes history as a mirror to revitalize China. September, Friday 193 1, in the history of China, the calendar of this day is heavier than the stone tablet standing on Wang Huanan Avenue.
For many years, it has been like a huge stone, pressing on the hearts of the people of China. This is our national humiliation, and we will never forget September 18th.
51-In the evening of this day, the Japanese Kwantung Army bombed a section of the railway in Shenyang Liutiao Lake, but instead accused the China army of destroying the railway, and used this as an excuse to shell the North Camp of the Northeast Army in China. The September 18th Incident was a military conflict and political event in which Japan attempted to invade China for a long time to alleviate the domestic economic crisis.
Since then, the Japanese have embarked on the road of full-scale aggression against China. Less than half a year after the September 18th Incident broke out, our vast hometown, the three northeastern provinces, were all occupied by the Japanese Kwantung Army, and all the folks living in this land became conquered people.
5 1- paper-net-welcome. According to common sense, winning or losing is a common occurrence for military strategists. In the 100 years before the founding of New China, our country suffered many defeats. Why do we regard this day as a day of national humiliation? There are of course many reasons for this.
For example, several commanders in China betrayed the country and defected to the enemy, while Zhang Xueliang was ordered not to resist after the incident broke out, and the Kuomintang's diplomacy was weak. There are many reasons, but to sum up, China's national strength is not strong enough and China people are not confident enough.
5 1- paper-net-welcome. Unfortunately, history is not allowed to be changed. Only by summing up the lessons can we not repeat the same mistakes. In that case, how can we make our country prosperous? The answer is our efforts today.
What is the motherland? The motherland is actually ourselves. Only when the successors of the motherland work hard can the successors of the motherland be excellent, and the successors of the motherland be excellent, will the motherland be excellent.
Our motherland has a high international status and we are full of confidence. The source of all these beautiful changes is every bit of knowledge, every bit of humanity and every bit of work ability we have learned today.
5 1- paper-net-welcome to talk about your efforts. Our ancestors made immortal achievements by relying on China people's own efforts: the first atomic bomb exploded successfully, crystalline bovine insulin was synthesized artificially for the first time, China Arctic expedition team anchored, hybrid rice solved the problem of eating in the most populous country, and Zhai Zhigang took the first step in space.
Thanks to the efforts of the sages, China's science and technology took off step by step, and China's national strength became stronger step by step. We proudly shouted: I'm from China! How time flies! In a blink of an eye, our new China will celebrate its 62nd birthday.
In the past 60 years, our fathers have overcome many hardships and ushered in many glories. As the future masters of the motherland, we should learn from history and revitalize China.
On behalf of all China people who love their motherland, I would like to congratulate them: Happy birthday, motherland.
3. Take history as a mirror. Some people say that historical experience deserves attention. Yes, we should learn from it. But in the past hundred years, the same question has been repeatedly raised, which proves that our historical experience has never been valued. For example, there is a popular saying that was first put forward by Xunzi during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Later, it was carried forward by Emperor Taizong and had a far-reaching influence in China. It is called "taking history as a mirror", so we should regard history as a mirror of reality. I don't agree with this sentence, so I don't agree, because in my opinion, it doesn't conform to Marx's historical materialism.
We know that one of the three sources of Marx is Hegel's philosophy. Hegel put forward a passage that year. He said that people in history often like to introduce historical experience to countries, monarchs and politicians, but history shows that no one, monarch or politician has really learned anything from history. He said that his reasons are very positive, because it is no good to consider historical precedents and moral lessons immediately when major events are imminent. He has a key word on him. He said that the gray memory is not as vivid and free as it is now. At this time, all the problems must be decided by yourself. If you indulge in this history, you should learn a lesson. He said it was a very boring move. So he said, "During the French Revolution, it was really boring for people to recall the precedent of Greece and Rome". In my opinion, the problem is probably deeper. Because of this sentence, we all know that Lenin wrote philosophical notes. Lenin's philosophical notes plagiarized this passage from Hegel, and approved a sentence "extremely clever" next to it. Therefore, I once suggested that people who want to "take history as a mirror" all day now can prove themselves "stupid" without looking at Hegel's sentence. In this case, it is not that history does not inspire people, but the enlightening significance of history. In my opinion, it is in another place, and we cannot simply copy it, but we need to understand history. For example, from the Reform Movement of 1898 to the present, it is probably five generations, so how did these five generations come about? How do we change ourselves while changing the world? How did we get here? We can look back and be wary of making fewer mistakes and making fewer mistakes that others have already made and stumbled. Taking history as a mirror is usually a positive warning. Take history as a mirror in order to better grasp yourself. From governing the country to self-cultivation, we should take the right path, not the evil path. It should be said that many people do it or are willing to do it. No wonder human beings have been learning from history for thousands of years. Some people have really learned a lot of good things from history, so society has been developing and progressing. At the same time, some traitors also learned a lot of bad skills, which greatly improved their level of doing bad things. Otherwise, human society should have danced everywhere long ago, and the whole world is bright. Where can there be so many bad guys and things, so many troubles and difficulties?
4. Write a 600-word composition book with reading as the topic, like a wonderful flower in the poetry garden, which makes us wake up and forge ahead in adversity; Books, like beautiful shells, let us revel in her brilliance and beauty in our spare time; Books, like light blue wind chimes, let us listen to her humming at the first time.
I have an inexplicable affection for books. I remember that since I was a toddler, I have formed an indissoluble bond with books.
When I was a child, I always asked my mother to tell me those beautiful and interesting fairy tales, pestering my mother to tell me those stories that I thought were mysterious, and then I was immersed in that dream ... I wandered in that mysterious castle and lit up a beam of light belonging to my fairy tale country. I remember reading a book "Childhood" in primary school, written by Gorky, a writer of the former Soviet Union. The content of this book is Gorky. By contrast, how happy we are. Gorky got his tuition by collecting junk money, and the rich people in the school often laughed at him, but he turned the ridicule of his classmates into motivation and made great efforts. He loves reading, is eager to learn nutrition from books, and is even more powerful in learning ... The life of the protagonist Aletha in the book is a true portrayal of Gorky's childhood life, and Aletha lives in hunger, cold and pain. Because he still has friendship and dreams, he silently supports him in his heart. When he finished the third grade with excellent results, he left school and classroom forever. At this time, his mother died, Aletha buried her, and soon he made a living on the earth. I am gradually attracted by ancient poetry. I was fascinated by the cleanliness of "moonlight in the pine forest and crystal stone in the stream". I admire that "yellow sand wears golden armor, and I won't return it if Loulan doesn't break it." I am happy to sigh "at the same time, the end of the world is reduced to people, and we meet." We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? . "My son and I look forward to a wish of" ten million spacious buildings, and all the poor people in the world are happy. "I will be sad because of the vagrancy of" Sunset, Heartbroken Tianya ". "I will be sad, because" one day, I will ride the long wind, break through the huge waves, raise the sails covered with dark clouds, and build a bridge under the deep sea. "
The book brought me into the palace of literature and gave me an imaginative mind, a pair of eyes to see the world and a glib mouth. Books, like mountains and rivers, are endless forever. Just now, would you like to walk into the book and come out from reading with the heart and desire for knowledge? The book is intoxicating and fascinating, and the words in the book are memorable. The magical pen tip seems to hold up the whole sky. Lenin said, "Books are great power". Books give us infinite knowledge and infinite strength, and we draw nutrition from books and embark on the road to success. Life without books is like a plant without the sun; If there is no book in study, it is like a person without eyes; If there are no books in society, it will be like human beings will stop ... we are smart because of books, and the world is progressing because of books. How important books are! We are the flowers of the motherland, we are the future of the motherland, and we are the next generation growing up in the sun. We should read more books to enrich our knowledge and life. There is no end to learning from the sea. Students, let's make friends with books, take books as partners, take books as mirrors, and let the faint book fragrance accompany you and me to grow sturdily!
Whenever I encounter unhappiness or pressure in my life, I am no longer lonely with books. The book is my best friend, stepping on the heart bridge built by the author with words, and gradually reaching spiritual communication, which is followed by the relief of mood, the relief of pressure and the hope of tomorrow.
Books nourish my ordinary life, no matter whether the distance is full of rosy clouds or overcast clouds, I will stick to it-because books accompany me and I wander in the boundless ocean of literature!
5. Take history as a mirror and pray for peace. Old people seem to be tireless, constantly pushing forward the history of mankind for thousands of years, and never stopping for someone or something.
The ancients said: "With copper as a mirror, you can be well dressed; Taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall; Take people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses. "They not only left us a lot of valuable material wealth, but also left us a spiritual wealth that can benefit for life-the' derivative' of history, which always spurs and inspires us.
Because of the extensive history, I can't get together, so I will talk about my understanding of reading history from a professional point of view. I study marketing, and my main task after graduation is to sell the company's things. The first step in selling things is to sell yourself, so that customers will like you and trust you, and customers will buy your products. How can we make customers trust you? Sweet talk, sweet talk, or cheat customers? Neither. So what should we do? Don't worry, let's turn over history and see how the ancients did it.
In the Qin Dynasty, a man named Shang Yang drafted a reform, but he was afraid that the people would not trust him and would not abide by the new law. First, he had a 30-foot-high log erected at the south gate of the capital, and ordered, "Whoever can carry this log to the north gate will be rewarded with 12 gold." Soon, there were many people around the south gate. Everyone talked about it and didn't believe it. You look at me, I look at you, but no one dares to carry wood. Knowing that people still didn't believe his orders, Shang Yang raised the reward to fifty taels. I didn't expect that the higher the salary, the more unreasonable the onlookers felt, and no one dared to mention it. When everyone was talking about it, one of them ran out and said, "I'll try." He really picked up the wood and left until he reached the north gate. Shang Yang immediately sent a message to the man who carried the wood and rewarded him with 520 gold, not a penny less.
This shows that if you want others to trust you, you must be honest, do what you say, and do things with your 100% sincerity and sincerity. You can't cheat customers to achieve your goal-sell things. We should take customers as the center, sell products to customers in need and serve customers wholeheartedly.
The long river of history carries the people and events of the past, leaving footprints for us latecomers, and it seems that there are few echoes to let us know that they have been to this world.
Take history as a mirror and learn to be a man and do things. Let's learn from the precious spiritual wealth left by the ancients and take every step of life seriously!
6. Listen to the composition topic and listen to the bell of the heart
Standing at the fork in the road of life, we are faced with such choices countless times: love and hate, sadness and joy, bitterness and joy, gain and loss ... we are hesitant, hesitant and in a dilemma. In fact, at this time, we just need to calm down, listen to the inner bell and make the right choice.
Ancient scholars said: "life is as I wish;" Righteousness is what I want, and I can't have both. Those who give up their lives for righteousness are also. " People who sacrifice their lives for righteousness also know how lofty and open-minded, how lofty and ambitious this is. In a few simple words, it will be summarized.
Thank you, an ancient man who died for his country, outlined the loyalty of China people, which is our traditional virtue in China and the pride of the Chinese nation. Have you read such an article?
A little girl, standing in court facing her divorced parents, who would she choose to lead? This is not an ordinary choice. Because she chose her mother, she chose wealth and Australia. By choosing her father, she chose poverty and China. Everyone said it was too difficult, but the little girl chose her father, who raised her alone, and gave up her rich but rare mother. Everyone was shocked. Is it difficult? "It's actually very simple," said the little girl. I believe this is really simple. Faced with this difficult choice, you just need to calm down, listen to your heart and let it tell you what you need. The little girl did it, even though she was only 14 years old.
A crown jewel hat with diamonds, exquisite clothes and fancy clothes all make a beautiful and luxurious woman. A western philosopher said, "Women are greedy animals." That's true, but it also depends on whether you are material or spiritual. Beaded people rely on "wealth" to be arrogant and supercilious. They use money to create the beauty of appearance, but ignore the purity of mind, and finally get only people's contempt. This is also a choice, they can't listen to the inner bell calmly, and finally choose a sad and pathetic choice.
I can't give too many examples to prove the importance of choice, and I don't have the skills to make people who make such wrong choices choose again. I only have regrets, smart people and confused people, but I also know that people can live with regrets forever. The mistakes made by predecessors are a lesson from the past. They use real things to explain a truth and make the right choice, which is the key to your success.
Yes, life is to move forward in this constant choice and get up from constant falls. That's the way it is. That's how people grow up. My friend, when you are faced with the choice of life, please don't panic, calm down and listen to your inner bell.
7. I like listening. Not only is spring soft, but summer is noisy and unrestrained. There is also the murmur of water in the field, watering the lovely rice fields, frogs singing in the fields, and the high notes of Mr. cicada released rhythmically from the treetops. Listen! Fantastic, amazing, cool for me!
After the autumn harvest, everything is so quiet, the wind is cool and the thin leaves are blowing. Listen-it's dead leaves falling, clear and instructive. The brushed leaves swayed in the wind and finally fell into the ground one by one.
It's so quiet in winter that even sparrows have suspended their meetings. Listen: water turns into ice, snow falls to the ground, and a thick layer of snow squeaks when stepping on it. I will come to the river, smash the ice and throw it into another river. Listen: it's the friction of brushing ice, getting farther and farther!
In spring, I went to Qiu Lai, and now I'm going to listen. Sparrows don't sing loudly Only frogs are singing alone in the fields. Cicada doesn't ring as before, and there are fewer and fewer snowy days. ...
What prevented me from listening to the wonderful nature and the wonderful music of nature? It's you, it's me, it's him. Human beings progress and develop day by day, but they forget to protect their homes. do you want to hear it ? Beautiful singing? Applause from leaves?
Everything is waiting, we need to wait for you, me and his efforts! You can come back after listening, and the music of nature will be more exciting tomorrow! What did you say?/Sorry?
8. The 800-word composition next to the mirror is entitled Mirror.
The ancients said: "With copper as a mirror, you can dress your clothes;" Taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall; Take people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses. "Liu Lanzhi uses copper as a mirror to get a unique makeup; Sima Qian took history as a mirror and wrote Li Sao Shi Ji without rhyme. Taking Wei Zhi as a mirror, Emperor Taizong initiated the prosperous times of the Tang Dynasty. They bought just the right mirror, but as we in the new century, I don't think we need to buy a mirror.
Isn't it, around us, in our hearts, there are many mirrors of "love":
My first mirror is my father. My father is an unpretentious and introverted person. I have never heard him say "I love you" to my mother, but it is such a father who taught me what love is with his actions. At the dinner table, my father will put the fish without thorns into my mother's and my bowl; As soon as the cold wind blows in the middle of the night, my father will get up quietly and tuck my mother in. In the dark corridor, my father will hold my mother's hand with me ... Maybe my father doesn't know who Zhuangzi is at all, but he really taught me what "big love is silent" with his own behavior. What I got from him is a mirror of "how to love". Without money, it is priceless. Therefore, when my parents come home late, I will cook them a delicious but intimate dinner. When they come in, I will hand them a pair of slippers; On my birthday, I will say to my mother: You have suffered. ...
My father's simplicity and introversion taught me how to express my affection; The teacher's example taught me how to love everyone.
The head teacher is an elderly man, not the gray hair described in the novel. Her hair is black, there is no white hair, and she is full of vitality. She was the first to come to the classroom in the morning and the last to leave at night. It's always the same. Everyone thought she was in good health and secretly called her the "Queen Mother". Until one morning, when we came to school, we didn't find a teacher, so we just cheered and nobody cared. Later, a substitute teacher said that we were not sensible, and we realized that the head teacher was not as healthy as we thought. She goes to the hospital for injections every day, and then comes back to give us lessons. I got worse last night and had to be hospitalized. For the first time, I felt my ignorance and let the tears of regret flow through my face for the first time. We came to the hospital and found that she was still preparing lessons. Facing such a teacher, I set up a mirror in my heart. When we grow up, we know how to love everyone with a "dedication" attitude-these began to stand in my heart.
On the road of life, there is no need to buy a mirror of "love"; You don't need to buy all the mirrors in your life. In the heroic age, there are sparkling mirrors; In the era of reform, the mirror changed from turbulence to clarity; The era of innovation is also a magical mirror. None of these mirrors need to be bought, but a sincere, warm and persistent heart needs to be dedicated. If you have the heart, you will find the mirror nearby.