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What are the famous aphorisms about suppressing first and then promoting?

Words that are first suppressed and then promoted:

1. Cactus is a plant in the desert. I don’t like it, but I changed my view on it during a chat. A friend said, "When you arrive in the desert, you are not afraid of being thirsty." That means cactus. He also said it was a wonder it could grow in the desert. I feel a little guilty. Although the cactus is ugly, it does not give up on life and its optimistic attitude is worth learning.

2. This person looks rustic, but his words make people feel that he is quite cultured and interesting.

3. Although he may not look good, or even a little slovenly, he is a famous scientist.

4. When I was a kid, I hated bees the most. They flew around buzzing all day long and were annoying, and their sharp stings were also scary. When I grew up, I drank sweet honey water and realized that the "buzzing" and "screaming" of bees are just witnesses of their hard work, and the thick honey is their selfless dedication.

Using this method, the author should pay attention to the contrast before and after the circumflex during the process of conception and writing, and most of them use the form of opposite opposition to form the contrast. In addition, both circumference and promotion should not be considered equally, but emphasis should be placed on the latter. Inhibition acts as a cushion. The mastery of proportion and weight here can only be experienced and figured out in detail through one's own continuous writing practice.

For example, in Mao Dun's "Praise to the Poplar", if you want to write about the praise of the poplar tree, you should first write about its growth environment - the "monotony" of the Loess Plateau, which makes people feel sleepy. This is depressive. , suddenly seeing the tall white poplars refreshes people's spirits, this is Yang; Yang Shuo's "Lychee Honey" first writes that he doesn't like bees and then praises bees, which is also a desire to promote before suppressing.