Picking up flowers in the morning and evening: They are adaptable and willful, right and wrong, without saying a word to tell the difference. Insects and maggots may be unclean, but they do not boast of being arrogant; birds of prey and beasts of prey prey on weaker animals, and they may be said to be ferocious, but they have never raised the banner of "justice" and "justice", so that The victim still admires and praises them until he knows he is being eaten. As for people, it is naturally a great progress to be able to walk upright. It is naturally a great progress to be able to speak. It is naturally another great progress to be able to write and compose. However, it also degenerates, because that is when it begins. Talk empty words. It's okay to talk empty words, even if you don't even know that you are saying things that go against your conscience, then you really can't help being "cowardly and shy" for an animal that can only growl. ----------Excerpted from "Dogs, Cats and Mouse" Appreciation: This passage compares humans and animals. In layman's terms, it probably means that even if animals have shortcomings, they will not shamelessly regard them as advantages. Pretending to be noble. As for humans, they are more advanced than animals. They have thoughts and speeches, but they talk empty words and talk against their will. Comparing the two more clearly reflects the vulgar conduct and shameless behavior of people in that society at that time. So much so that Mr. Lu Xun satirized the people's conduct and the darkness of society at that time. Luo Tuo Xiangzi: Sentence: Whether it's a monthly subscription or a free ride, he doesn't have to worry about his "car share" every day. How much money he gets is all his own. When you feel comfortable in your heart, you will be more kind to others, and your business will go more smoothly. After working for half a year, his hope became even greater: if he continues like this, if he works for two years, or at most two years, he will be able to buy another car, one, two... and he can also drive a factory! Appreciation Xiangzi sacrificed a lot in order to "buy a car". It took him three years to buy it. Of course he was very excited. His mood can be seen in his words, actions and thoughts. As for "the day Xiangzi bought the car was also his birthday", although this is just a coincidence, it shows that God is secretly helping Xiangzi. After reading this passage, everyone will be happy for Xiangzi's success and celebrate him. This is the charm of the language of Lao She, the "people's artist"
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1. The most precious thing for people is life. Everyone has only one life. A person's life should be spent like this: looking back on the past, he will not regret for wasting his years, nor will he be ashamed of being mean and vulgar
; when he is dying, he can say: "My whole life and All the energy is dedicated to the most magnificent cause in the world - the struggle for the liberation of all mankind. "We must seize the time to live quickly, because
an inexplicable disease or an unexpected tragic event. It will interrupt life.
Appreciation: This is a famous passage in How Steel Was Tempered. Paul thought he was injured and would be unable to work. When he was recovering from his injury, he walked on the street and walked near the tomb of the martyrs. Paul was very sad. This
is a famous monologue that has inspired generations of young people to move forward. It explains the meaning of life from the perspective of the Marxist proletarian outlook on life. It reflected Paul's disappointment in being unable to contribute to the people due to his injury. Paul thus came up with the idea of ????cherishing time and living as quickly as possible. When a person is healthy and full of youthful vitality, being strong is relatively simple and easy to do. Only when life tightens you like an iron ring, being strong is glorious. performance.
2. A snowstorm suddenly struck. Gray clouds lay low on the ground, moving and filling the sky. Heavy snow fell one after another. At night, a strong wind blew, and the chimney roared.
The wind chased the snowflakes that were circling rapidly in the woods, dodging left and right, howling miserably, making the whole forest panic. The blizzard roared and raged all night. The dilapidated house on the station couldn't hold any heat at all. Even though a fire was lit all night, everyone was still freezing from the inside out. When I started working early the next morning, the snow was so deep that I couldn't walk, but a red sun hung on the treetops, and there was no cloud in the blue sky.
Appreciation: This was the weather when digging the railway. The severe cold made the originally difficult road construction project even more difficult. This description of the scene shows the harsh environment at that time, creating a gloomy atmosphere and highlighting the difficulty of the project and the urgency of time. ", the chimney roared. The wind chased the snowflakes that were speeding around in the woods, dodging left and right, howling miserably, making the whole forest panic." Personification is used here. The technique shows how powerful the wind and snow are, shocking everything, allowing people to clearly understand the harshness of the weather.
3. Life in the city is as usual. The five small markets were bustling with people and noisy. Two desires dominate here: one is to ask for a high price, and the other is to pay back the money on the spot.
All kinds of scammers show off their magic here. Hundreds of people with sharp eyes and quick hands were moving around like fleas. There is everything in their eyes but no conscience. This is a big cesspit. All the maggots in the city gather here. Their purpose is to deceive those "fools" who have never seen the world. There are very few trains that excrete groups of people with pockets from their stomachs.
These people all flocked to the small market.
Appreciation: What is described here is that in a city that has just been liberated, order has not yet been restored. People needed daily necessities, so markets appeared. The noisy and hustle and bustle of the market are described using metaphors, and the vendors and customers in the market are compared to fleas, which is very vivid and vivid, highlighting the image of people in the market, and the fleas come from another perspective. One angle describes the opportunism of these people. The cesspits and maggots illustrate the shamelessness of these people and the chaos of public order in the city under the rule of reactionary forces.
4. One of the octopus's eyes is bulging, the size of a cat's head, surrounded by dark red and green in the middle. This eye is shining. The dozens of long arms and legs of the octopus are like a ball of small snakes, squirming meanderingly, and the scales on them make an annoying rustling sound. The octopus is swimming. He saw the octopus almost touching his eyes. The arms and legs crawled over him, they were cold and stinging like nettles. The stinger extended by the octopus was like a leech, biting his head, shrinking and sucking his blood. He felt that his blood was flowing from his body into the swollen octopus. The lancet kept sucking like this. The pain from the sting on his head was unbearable.
Appreciation: This is Paul's hallucination. Paul was injured in the battle. He was hit in the head by shrapnel from an artillery shell and almost died. However, with the resistance of his tenacious vitality, he miraculously came back to life!
This uses metaphorical techniques to describe Paul's hallucinations in a coma. It compares pain to an octopus and its thorns, which is very insightful and wonderful. It writes the feeling of pain deeply and vividly
5. "In the mist before dawn, the Dnieper River shines vaguely; the river water washes the stones on the bank, making a slight splashing sound. The river water near both sides of the bank is quiet and smooth. The water surface was filled with silvery gray, and it seemed to be stagnant. In the middle of the river, dark water flowed, and it could be seen with the naked eye that it was rushing downstream. "
Appreciation: The gloomy atmosphere before the war is exaggerated here. The river is quiet, but you can see its rushing. It not only describes the current situation, but also writes about the vitality of the Russian people from another angle.