Chengdu, Sichuan, Luo Guangbin, born on1924165438+1October 22nd. When I was in middle school, I left home to study in Yunnan for the sake of marital autonomy. Influenced by the democracy movement in Kunming, he actively participated in the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal student movement. 1945 Join the Youth League organized by the periphery of Kunming Underground Production Party. At the end of the year, he joined the "One Two? In the student movement, he served as the chairman of the strike committee of the High School Attached to The National SouthWest Associated University. During the period of 1947, he served as the chairman of the Ministry of Southwest University, participated in the external organization of the underground party, and later served as the director of the agency. 1947 to 1948, worked as a physics and chemistry teacher in Chongqing Minjian Middle School and Xiushan County Middle School. 1948 joined the China * * * production party in Chongqing in March, and was arrested in Chengdu in September. He was detained in Zhazidong and Baigongguan concentration camps of Chongqing Sino-American Cooperation Institute, where he still persisted in his struggle. 1949165438+10 Chongqing escaped from prison on the eve of liberation. After liberation, he resumed his party membership and led the Youth League in Chongqing. He has served as a member of the Youth League Committee, vice chairman of the Municipal Youth Federation and member of all-china youth federation. 1958 transferred to Changshou Lake Farm, served as a member of the farm party committee, director of the fishing ground and farm agent. After the outbreak of the "Cultural Revolution", he was brutally persecuted and died in February 1967.

Yang Yiyan, a native of Wusheng County, Sichuan Province, was born in Chongqing on June 1925+065438+ 10/8, 2008. From 1937 to junior high school in Wusheng County, 1940 to Jianshan Middle School in Beibei, Chongqing, 1944 was admitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering of Tongji University to study in Shanghai. At the beginning of 1948, he was expelled from school and arrested for participating in the anti-American and anti-Chiang student movement. After his release, he returned to Sichuan, where he taught at the evening school for workers of Chongqing China Pencil Factory. He was arrested by secret agents in August and detained in Zhazidong concentration camp of Sino-US Cooperation Office. 1949165438+10 After the liberation of Chongqing in October, I participated in the "One-One" project in Chongqing. Memorial service for compatriots killed in February 27 "and" Three? Preparations for the commemoration of the trinity massacre. From April 65438 to April 0950, he worked in Chongqing New Democratic Youth League Committee, and served as section chief, office director and standing committee member. 65438-0963 Joined the Chinese Writers Association, and was a professional writer of Chongqing Federation of Literary and Art Circles in Sichuan Province. 1979 attended the fourth congress of writers and artists in China and was elected as a member of the Chinese Federation of Literary and Art Circles. 1980 was elected vice chairman of Sichuan branch of Chinese Writers Association. In the early days of the founding of New China, Luo Guangbin, Yang Yiyan and Liu Debin, who fought side by side with them, wrote down their personal experiences of fighting the enemy in prison. In July 1950, 1 began to publish the reportage "Holy Blood Flower" in Chongqing Popular Literature and Art, and then East China and South China People's Publishing Houses published books separately. 1958 "Red Flag Fluttering" published the revolutionary memoir "Fire Forever". On this basis, Luo Guangbin and Yang Yiyan created an excellent novel Red Rock. After the novel was published, it aroused strong repercussions in the society, and was hailed as "the wonderful flower of capitalism". It was translated into many foreign languages and won a great reputation for our socialist literature at home and abroad. During the Cultural Revolution, this book was slandered as "traitor literature" and was banned, and the author was devastated. After the Cultural Revolution, the novel was republished.