1. Original classical Chinese text about medical ethics other than the sincerity of great doctors
Whenever a great doctor treats a disease, he must calm his mind and calm his mind, have no desires or demands, and first have a heart of great compassion and compassion. I vow to save Hanling from suffering. If someone comes to seek help from someone who is sick or suffering from illness, one should not ask whether he or she is rich or poor, whether he is old or young, whether he is a good friend, whether he is a foreigner or a foreigner, he is stupid or wise, and they are all the same. They are all considered as close relatives. You should not look forward or backward, worry about your own good or bad, cherish your life, see others' distress, if you have it yourself, feel deeply sad, do not avoid danger, go to the rescue day and night, be cold or hot, hungry, thirsty and tired, and go to rescue wholeheartedly, without the intention of doing any work or deeds. To be a great doctor for the common people, but to do otherwise is to be a great thief. Since ancient times, wise men have treated diseases and used their lives to relieve emergencies. Although they are called humble animals and noble people, as for loving life, they are the same as humans and animals. It benefits oneself at the expense of others, and things suffer from the same situation. Is this worse than others? If you kill to survive, you will be far away from death. This is why I do not use life as medicine in this prescription. This is a good thing. The genus of flies, insects and leeches is not used in this case if there are deceased persons in the market. Just like a chicken egg, because it is chaotic and undivided, there must be a large number of urgent points, and it has to be tolerated and used. Those who can use it are considered great philosophers, and they are beyond the reach of others. There are those who suffer from sores and dysentery, are stinky and filthy and cannot be seen, and are disgusted by others, but they feel ashamed, pitiful and sorrowful, and cannot even think about them. This is my ambition. Common sense
The body of a great doctor wants to have a clear inner vision, look clearly, and be clear and clear, neither bright nor obscure, diagnose diseases, be profound in meaning, carefully observe the appearance, and do not lose even the slightest detail. , there is no difference in the results of acupuncture and medicine. Although it is said that the disease should be cured quickly, it is necessary to deal with the situation without confusion. The only thing is to examine the truth and thoughts. Do not put it above life. It is very unkind to act rashly and show off your good looks and reputation. . When I went to the patient's house again, my eyes were full of beautiful things, but I didn't look around. I put strings and bamboos in my ears, but nothing seemed to entertain me. Treasures and shame were recommended over and over again, but the food seemed tasteless. The food was tasteless. Therefore, I am alone in a corner, and the whole hall is unhappy. Moreover, the patient is in pain, and the doctor is happy and proud. This is the disgrace of man and god. What a man would not do, it is a shame for the doctor to do it. The original intention is also.
In order to practice medicine, you should not talk too much, laugh, talk and make noise, talk about right and wrong, talk about people, show off your reputation, slander other doctors, be selfish for your own virtue, and accidentally treat a disease, then you will be embarrassed. Wearing a face on the head and having a self-proclaimed appearance is said to be unparalleled in the world. This is the best way to heal people who are dying. Laojun said: When people perform positive virtues, they will repay them; when people perform negative virtues, ghosts and gods will repay them; when people perform positive evils, they will repay themselves; when people perform negative evils, ghosts and gods will harm them. Looking for this second path, yin and yang repay kindness, how can it be false accusation?
Therefore, doctors should not rely on their own strengths and concentrate on managing property, but they should have the heart to save suffering and feel that they are blessed in the path of destiny. And you must not use his wealth to give him precious medicine, making it difficult for him to find it, and making himself dizzy. This is not the way to be loyal and forgiving. We are determined to provide relief, so we have to talk about it with twists and turns. It is not shameful to talk about it in a despicable way! 2. An ancient text describing the beauty of Chang'e
Looking carefully from top to bottom, it turns out that Fairy Lingbo came to earth and Chang'e from the Moon Palace came to the world. But see:
The green clouds are exquisite and the temples are fragrant. [Head]
Apricot face and peach cheeks, full of radiance. 〔face〕
Look back and look forward, and the flow will increase your beauty. [Eye]
The eyebrows are trimmed like a moth, the Sui Palace is the immortal. [Eyebrow]
The hanging shape is straight, straight, and carved with jade. [Nose]
The contour is rounded and the cheekbones are pointed. [Ear]
The same color as Fan Su, cherry red. 〔Lip〕
The skin is thicker than the rhinoceros, and the jade and japonica are white and dew. 〔Teeth〕
Lift lightly in the wind, with both sleeves dancing. [Upper body]
The moon comes back late, and the willow waist touches Na. 〔Lower body〕
When he speaks and opens his lips, he looks like a new oriole. 〔Voice〕
It is appropriate to be happy and angry, the spring breeze is flirtatious. 〔Smiling appearance〕
Spring slender white jade, soft skin. [Hand]
The crescent moon has a green hook, and the lotus traces on the fragrant stream. [Foot]
Clear and elegant, graceful and graceful. 〔Outside〕
A heart full of self-pity, a graceful year. [Inside]
All you can see is: the crescent moon on the eyebrows, and the autumn water on the eyes. The face is lined with two patches of morning glow, and the lips are a little red. Under the brocade skirt, there is a pair of small golden lotuses, which move gently on the fragrant steps, showing the delicate look of a pistil palace. On the edge of the sleeves, a pair of slender jade bamboo shoots are exposed, with soft jade stretched out. If the water moon palace looks like a melting pot. The look of her eyes turned, causing her soul to fly into the sky. Mei Rong was half-covered, and her eyes were twitching wildly. What's charming is her graceful appearance, what's charming is her graceful figure. The shape cannot exaggerate the beauty of the body, and the beauty of the heart cannot be exaggerated. Pianpian refreshing, brilliant golden stone. Chang'e came and the Luo Shen was reincarnated.
The eyebrows are beautiful, and the phoenix eyes are suitable. The weak willows around my waist catch the wind, and the peach trees on my face reflect the sun. The half-undressed cloud servant girl is flying like a crow's wings, and the sandalwood mouth is slightly open, just like a red cherry blossom. The white silk cloak covers the red coat with hundreds of flowers, and the embroidered skirt has double braids of golden lotus. Her gorgeous appearance is indeed dazzling, and her lithe and graceful figure attracts people all over the country. The fairy of Du Daorui Palace was banished to the human world, but it was Chang'e who came to the lower realm in the moon.
The autumn water fills the eyes, and the spring mountains are faint with moths. The tiny golden lotus socks are fluttering, and the tender face is torn by the wind. The lips are as red as cherry blossoms, and the black silk is skillfully held up by the cloud snail. Everyone suspected that Chang'e fell from the Moon Palace, but only the fragrant jade from the sky was spared.
But see: the slender eyebrows are charming, the weeping spring willows: the beautiful eyes are looking forward to, and the autumn waves are shining. The jade-like figure is made of ice, and the make-up is not fake: the apricot lips and the lotus face are perfect for dancing and singing. Why go to the mountains to listen to the phoenix song, and suddenly see Chang'e from the blue bird?
His eyebrows are like green feathers, and his muscles are like mutton fat. The face is lined with peach petals, and the servant girl is piled with golden phoenix silk. The autumn waves are enchanting and the spring bamboo shoots are slender and charming. The oblique red gauze is colorful, and the high hairpin is emerald and bright.
It is said that Zhaojun's beauty is indeed better than that of Xishi. The willow waist is slightly spread out, and the golden pendant is slightly spread out, and the jade limbs are moved lightly on lotus steps. Chang'e comes here in the moon, and the nine-day fairy is like this.
. 3. An ancient article about beautiful women, please translate it
Wei Yong believes that there is no absolute and rigid standard for a woman’s beauty and ugliness, it is a subjective feeling of people. He said: "Most women are ugly and have no fixed appearance. They only want to please people. If they please them, their appearance will be the same, and everyone will enjoy the country." The beauty and ugliness of women only depend on men's subjective preferences. There are people who like her, and her appearance becomes beautiful in the eyes of the people who like her, and everyone also says that this woman is outstandingly beautiful. This is the so-called "beauty is in the eye of the beholder".
Based on this understanding of the relativity of female beauty aesthetic standards, the author proposes that when choosing beauties (wives and concubines), "you should choose them according to what you encounter, and take them as close as you can, so that you can enjoy them but not others." tired". Instead of being demanding, don't be picky about women. It is advocated that choosing a woman should be based on fate, and the most beautiful woman is not easy to meet, so don't pursue it too much. "The pure air of heaven and earth, the dew of golden stems and jade, gathers into the boudoir. Those who meet it are like in the past life, like in a dream, the sound of the thunder and the iron leap, the sword and the dragon flying, all the years of crossing the river cannot be separated. However, it is not a chance encounter." "It is difficult to meet a stunning beauty without a "romance", so you cannot pursue her harshly. If you meet similar women, as long as you are destined to be a good wife or concubine. "No talent is virtuous, and chastity comes from immorality. Everyone should abandon shortcomings and take advantages. If you know well, you will not buy bones to make a horse, and the dragon will descend on a good painter!" It puts forward the idea of ??"discarding shortcomings and taking advantages" when choosing a wife, The principle of concubine advocates seeing a woman's strengths and not her weaknesses. This is an insightful view and a sign of respect for women. A little bit worse, or even a little bit ugly, as long as you think she is beautiful, she is a beauty. This is Wei Yong's view of beauty.
Translation: The pure and elegant endowments in heaven and earth are like a golden man riding a dew plate, gathering in a woman's boudoir. Meeting the woman you like is like meeting him in a previous life or in a dream. No matter whether we are separated by war, mountains or years, this fate cannot be blocked. However, if you don't encounter such a romantic relationship, you will not fall in love with a woman. You must get such a beautiful woman before you can fall in love with her. This concept is just like thinking that there are no good articles after the Qin and Han Dynasties, and there are no good poems after the Tang Dynasty. It is wrong. The key is to take things as they come and fall in love with the people in front of you, then you will have fun but no burdens. For example, all women’s faces are as delicate and beautiful as hibiscus, and they don’t have to be like Zhuo Wenjun to be considered beautiful; all women’s eyebrows are as misty and green as distant mountains, and they don’t have to be like Zhao Hede to be considered beautiful; Women's mouths are as small and delicate as cherries. They don't have to be like Fan Su to be beautiful. Look at all women's waists, which are as delicate and delicate as willows. They don't have to be like Xiaoman to be beautiful. Look at all women. Her feet are as petite as nasturtium petals, and you don’t have to be like Pan Fei to be beautiful. The songs they sing are as beautiful as the songs of Niannu, their smiles are as touching as the smiles of praise, their frowns are as endearing as Xi Shi, and their foreheads painted with rouge are as handsome as Princess Shouyang. The plump ones could be regarded as Yang Yuhuan, the slender ones could be regarded as Zhao Feiyan, and the ugly ones might be unsalted girls who are good at assisting the king. When they are resentful, they are like Wang Zhaojun who went out of the country; when they are resentful, they are like Gillian who was left in the cold in Nagato. When they are intimate with men, they all look like goddesses from Wushan. In other aspects, if you know a few words, you can be called a talented person; if you have a little less jealousy, you can be called a virtuous person. No one can be called virtuous without excessive talent. The most noble chastity often comes from ***. If everyone can see more of a woman's strengths and less of her weaknesses when choosing a wife or concubine, how do you know there will be no unexpected gains? Things in the boudoir have been a major event in life since ancient times. You can know that marriage is not a child's play. The fate between husband and wife is destined and cannot be forced. Although it is a human matter, it is actually destiny that makes the decision. The word "sui" in "Sui Yuan" has a profound meaning. 4. I am looking for 27 extracurricular articles other than junior high school textbooks, short classical Chinese texts and translations. Thanks
Preface to the Spring Night Banquet in the Peach and Plum Garden by Li Bai.
Time is like a passer-by for generations. And the floating life is like a dream, how much joy is there? The ancients held a candle and traveled at night, which was a good thing.
Kuang Yangchun called me with smoke and scenery, and the large pieces of fake me with articles. A garden filled with peaches and plums, a prelude to family happiness.
All the handsome people in the season are Huilian; we sing songs and feel happy alone. The quiet appreciation has not ended, and the high talk has become clear.
Sitting on the flowers at the Qiong Banquet, flying in the wine cup and drunk with the moon. Without good works, how can one express his elegance? If the poem fails, the penalty will be the amount of gold, grain, and wine.
Heaven and earth are the inns of all things, and time is the passerby of all generations. Life is fleeting, like a dream. How many happy days can there be? There is indeed a reason why the ancients held candles and played at night! What's more, the clear and gentle spring attracts us with beautiful scenery, and nature provides us with a beautiful scenery.
Now we gather in the fragrant garden of peaches and plums to talk about the joys between brothers. All the brothers are very smart and have Xie Huilian's talent.
Everyone sang songs, but I felt ashamed that I could not compare with Xie Kangle. Quietly enjoying the scenery of the spring night is not enough, and the indulgent talk turns to elegance.
Put on a luxurious banquet, sit among the flowers, pass the wine glasses frequently, and get drunk under the moonlight. Without good poetry, how can we express our elegant feelings? If anyone fails to write a poem, he will be punished with three drinks of wine according to the precedent of Jinguyuan.
Chapter 8 of "Tao Te Ching" The best is like water. Water is good for all things and does not compete with it. It is disliked by everyone, so it is close to the Tao.
To live in a good place; to have a heart that is good; to be good and benevolent; to speak well, to have good faith; to govern well, to govern; to do things well, to be able; to move, to be good at the right time. The husband does not fight, so there is no need for you.
[Translation] The kindest people are like water. Water is good at nourishing all things without competing with all things. It stays in places that no one likes, so it is closest to "Tao".
The kindest person is the best at choosing a place to live, his mind is good at keeping calm and unfathomable, he is good at being sincere, friendly and selfless in dealing with others, he is good at speaking and keeping his word, he is good at streamlined management in politics, and he can manage the country well. If you manage well, you can be good at giving full play to your strengths and be good at seizing the opportunity in your actions. What the most kind people do is precisely because of their indisputable virtue, so there is no fault and no blame.
"Snake Catcher's Theory" The wild snakes in Yongzhou have black bodies and white patches; they will die if they touch grass and trees; they bite people, and there is no way to control them. However, if you get it and use it as bait, you can remove strong winds, contractures, fistulas, and boils, remove dead muscles, and kill three insects.
At the beginning, the imperial doctor gathered them according to the king's order, and gave them two gifts every year. If there were people who could catch them, they would be rented. The people of eternity are fighting and running around.
Those who have the Chiang family will benefit them for three generations. When asked, he said: "My ancestor died in this way, and my father died in this way.
In the twelve years since my heir has been here, how many people have died."
I was sad and said: "If it is poisonous, I will report it to those who come to do it. It will be more like a service, or more like a gift, so what?" Wang Ran, a relative of the Jiang family, said with tears in his eyes: "Jun If Xiang Wu is not born, he will be ill for a long time.
My family has lived in this country for three generations. I am now sixty years old, but my neighbors are frowning, leaving their land, drying up their huts, shouting and turning around, exposed to wind and rain, cold and heat, shouting poison and sickness, often borrowing from the dead. . The person who lived with my ancestors now has ten or three rooms. The person who lived with my father now has ten or three rooms. The person who lived with me for twelve years now has four or five rooms.
If you don't want to die, I will move to you.
When the fierce officials come to my hometown, they make noises in the east and west. 1. Lu You built a book nest. Original text: My room. Inside, I may be perching on a casket, lying in front of me, or resting on a bed, looking up at the book. > The guests don’t come, the wife doesn’t meet, and the wind, rain, thunder and hail are changing, and she doesn’t know what’s going on. When idle thoughts arise, she surrounds them with random books, like piles of twigs, or when she can’t walk, she often laughs to herself and says: This is not what I call it. The nest is evil! It invites guests to look at it, but they can't get in. Since they are like this, they can't get out, so they laugh and say: "I believe it looks like a nest!" - Translation from "Weinan Collected Works": In my house, Some books are piled on wooden boxes, some are displayed in front, and some are placed on the bed. Looking up and down, there is nothing that is not a book.
My diet and daily life are sick***. , I feel sad, sad, angry, and sigh, and I am never not with the book. The guests do not come to visit, the wife and children do not see each other, and the wind, rain, thunder, hail and other (weather) changes are not known.
Occasionally I want to stand up, but the messy books surround me, like accumulated dead branches. Sometimes I can’t walk (to the point), so I laugh to myself and say: "I didn’t say that." Bird's nest? "So he invited the guests to come closer and take a closer look. The guests could not enter at first, and those who had already entered the house could not come out. So (the guest) also laughed and said: "It does look like a bird's nest. "
The original text of Dong Yu's talk about "Three Yus" is diligent in reading: There is a person who is a scholar and refuses to teach, so he says: "You must read it a hundred times first." He said: "Read it a hundred times, and the meaning will be apparent to you. . ”
A scholar said: “Bitterness and thirst will never last.” " Yu Yan said: "It should be more than three. "
Or ask about the meaning of "three surplus". Yu said: "Winter is the remainder of the year, night is the remainder of the day, and rain is the remainder of the hour. "
-- Selected from "Three Kingdoms·Dong Yu Biography" Translation: There was a person who wanted to ask Dong Yu for advice. Dong Yu refused to teach, but said: "You must read it a hundred times before doing this. "It means: "Read it a hundred times, and its meaning will naturally appear. "
The person who asked for advice said: "I suffer from lack of time. Dong Yu said: "We should use 'Sanyu'." "
Someone asked about the meaning of "Sanyu". Dong Yu said: "Winter is the spare time of the year (where you can study), night is the spare time during the day (where you can study), and the days when it rains Suitable for all seasons. "Zhang Pu and "Qi Lu Zhai" Original text: (Zhang) Pu was fond of learning when he was young.
What he read must be copied by hand, and the money has been read aloud. After passing it, it was burned and money was printed again. This has been done since the sixth or seventh year. . The right hand holds the tube, and the palms of the fingers become cocoons.
In the winter, the hands are chapped and the water is boiled several times. Later, the book is called "Qilu"... Pu is quick in poetry and searching in all directions. Without drafting, he waved a brush to the guests, and it was established in a matter of seconds, so it was named after him for a while.
--Selected from "History of the Ming Dynasty·Biographies of Zhang Pu" Translation: Zhang Pu was very studious when he was young. The books he read must be copied by hand. After copying and reciting them, they were burned. Then copy again, like this six or seven times to be considered complete. Where the pen is held in the right hand, the fingers and palm are calloused.
In winter, the skin of my hands is frozen and cracked, so I soak my hands in hot water several times a day. Later, the room where he studied was called "Qilu"... Zhang Pu wrote poems and compositions with quick thinking. People from all walks of life asked him for poems and essays, but he didn't draft them.
5. Ancient texts that make people calm down
A calm mind naturally cools down
You can try the Analects of Confucius, it may also be helpful, and "Cai Gen Tan" is also good:
Those who talk without true words have no action, are hot and useless, have fun in leisure
Save time and have no fitness and incompetence. Use the real floating clouds, wealth, wealth and drunkenness to indulge in poetry
Spring is an illusion, autumn sees the true self, the dharma is empty and unhaunted The heart is at ease
The width and width of the world are all created by oneself. The width and length are due to the mind
The interest does not lie in the many scenes, not in the distance, and the loss is unforgettable
When you are awake and dreaming, when you look outside the body, when you are content, you will become an immortal. If you use it well, you will be born.
Clear and exquisite objects will understand the heart, and they will be inflamed and attached to the power. They will live in the garden and have a long taste. The bright moon is your companion