Zhuan Zhu-Nie Zheng, Wu Wangliao-Han Xiang Xia Lei (a famous concubine) is leaving-Wu Wangliao's son Qing Ji Zhuan Zhu was born in Tangyi (now northwest of Liuhe, Jiangsu) in the Spring and Autumn Period. Wu Gongziguang (that is, He Lv, the prince of Wu) wanted to kill Wang Liao and stand on his own feet, so Wu Zixu recommended him to Gong Gongguang. In 515 BC, Gongzi took advantage of Wu's internal emptiness, conspired with Zhuan Zhu, hid a dagger in the belly of a fish in the name of entertaining Wu Wangliao, and assassinated Wu Wangliao on the spot. Zhuan Zhu was also killed by Wu Wangliao's guards. Childe light self-reliance as king, is for the prince He Lv, is the son of Zhuan Zhu for qing. Supplementing the surname of Wu in the Spring and Autumn Period, it was hired by Guanggong, the son of Wu (later He Lv, the king of Wu) to assassinate Wu Wangliao, a rival to the throne. On the day of the incident, the son entertained Wang Liao and secretly ambushed Jiabing indoors. Wang Liao also took precautions, ordered people to be full of ranks along the way, and deployed his cronies around the steps of doors and windows. The guards standing in the middle of the road were all armed with long beryllium. When the wine was hot, the son pretended to have a foot disease and retreated into the inner room. At this time, Zhuan Zhu appeared! He gave full play to his imagination and subjective initiative, creatively hid the dagger in the belly of the fish and pretended to offer food to Wang Liao. When you get to Wang Liao, it's too late to say that! Zhuan Zhu suddenly tore open the belly of the fish, took out a dagger and stabbed Wang Liao! Wang Liao was killed on the spot. Unfortunately, Zhuan Zhu was immediately killed by the guards. Childe light while the other leaderless, quick life ambush military attack Wang Liao's attendants, all will be so. In memory of Zhuan Zhu, He Lv, the king of Wu, named the son of Zhuan Zhu as Shangqing. Nie Zheng Nie Zheng (? -Before 397, he was a chivalrous man in the Warring States Period, a native of South Korea (now southeast of Jiyuan), and was known as Ren Xia, one of the The Four Assassins in the Warring States Period. He was young and chivalrous, so he took his mother and sister Ying to avoid disaster and went to the land (now in Shandong Province) to slaughter for a living. Yan Zhongzi, a doctor of Han Dynasty, fled Puyang because of a feud with Han Xiangxia (a famous man), heard the name of Zheng Xia, offered huge sums of money for his mother's birthday, became friends with Zheng, and begged him for revenge. After three years of mourning for his mother's death, Nie Zheng, recalling Yan Zhongzi's kindness in meeting him, went to Yang Zhai (now Yuzhou) alone, and with the help of Bai Hong, assassinated Xia Tired in the order, and then killed dozens of Xia Tired guards. For fear of bringing trouble to her sister Ying, who looks similar to her, she cut her face with a sword, gouged her eyes and cut her belly. Her sister found her brother's body in Korea, fell down and wept bitterly, and then died in front of Nie Zheng's body. For his deeds, see Historical Records: The Assassin's Biography. Guo Moruo once wrote the historical drama Flowers of Tang Di, praising Nie Zheng's chivalrous spirit. The assassin of Nie Zheng Brothers and Chivalrous Men appeared very early in China. In fact, the earliest China Rangers can basically be regarded as assassins. Both of them are the products of martial spirit, and both of them appeared and were active in the era of martial arts. They have the same survival foundation, and they are very similar in terms of moral norms and spiritual temperament. However, there are still differences between a ranger and an assassin. The main difference lies in the following: a ranger mainly helps the weak and helps the poor, and killing people does not necessarily have any pertinence or purpose; And assassins kill people for a specific purpose. Assassins are basically people who take the lives of others at the expense of their own names. Therefore, Wu Jiansi, a historical critic, called assassins "the first kind of fierce people in the world" in Historical Records. The Spring and Autumn Period should be regarded as the most active period of assassins in the history of China, and most of the assassins who left numerous chivalrous names in history appeared in this period. At that time, assassins basically had the same temperament or moral orientation as chivalrous men. Basically, they are brave enough to resist rape or repay kindness (this is most obvious in assassins). Generally speaking, both rangers and assassins have the mentality of gaining fame and fortune, but the reason why they are willing to give their lives to assassinate them is mainly because of a kind of psychological attitude that confidants repay each other. The so-called "a scholar dies for a confidant." At this point, the ranger and the assassin are the same, and they all have the same chivalrous ideal. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Yan Zhongzi, a Korean doctor, was jealous of Han Xiangxia because he was favored by Han Aihou. Fearing being harmed by Xia Lei, Yan Zhongzi fled South Korea and began to travel around the country, hoping to find a chivalrous man to avenge his leaving home and assassinate Xia Lei. Later, I heard that Nie Zheng, a native of Wei State, took his mother and sister to the state of Qi because of killing people to avoid revenge. He is a man of benevolence, filial piety and chivalry, and his martial arts skills are superb. He should be known. Yan Zhongzi went to Qi, found Nie Zheng's residence, made several door-to-door visits, prepared wine cups to pay tribute to Nie's mother, and presented her with a hundred ounces of gold as a gift. Nie Zheng refused to accept his resignation, but he had made a friend of Yanzhongzi, so he couldn't follow it. Because his mother was in the hall, he couldn't make friends with himself. Many days later, Nie Mu passed away. Yan Zhongzi helped Nie Zheng bury his mother, and Nie Zheng was grateful. Since then, Nie Zheng has been in mourning for his mother for three years, and married his elder sister, leaving him alone to go to Puyang to ask the name of Yan Zhongzi's enemy family, and declined Yan Zhongzi's request to send someone to help him, so he went to Korea alone. Han Xiangxia's mansion is heavily guarded. Fang Shixia was sitting in the government hall, holding a halberd and standing on both sides. Nie Zheng fought his sword and went straight into the Korean mansion, but many military personnel were not able to respond. Just as he was stupefied, Nie Zheng's long sword had pierced Xia Tired's chest, and Xia Tired died instantly. Suddenly there was chaos in the house, and the military woke up and laid siege to Nie Zheng. After Nie Zheng killed dozens of people with a long sword, he could not escape from the encirclement, so he reversed the hilt, cut his cheek with the tip of his sword, gouged out his eyes, and died of a broken abdomen. After Nie Zheng's death, Han Hou violently found his body in the city, offering a reward for anyone who could identify him. Nie Rong, Nie Zheng's elder sister, heard the news and immediately told people: This will be Nie Zheng, and the former enemy of Korea, Yan Zhongzi, will meet with him. I should admit it. So he left for Korea and went to the city. He recognized the corpse as Nie Zheng. Nie Rong fell over his body and wept bitterly. He lost his voice and said, Nie Zheng, a man from this deep well! People with contacts in the road kindly stopped him, saying, This is the murderer who stabbed Han Xiang. Han Hou offered a reward for his name. If you don't avoid it, how dare you identify him? Nie Rong replied: I know. However, Nie Zheng was humiliated and hidden among the market vendors, because my mother was in the hall and I was not married. Yan Zhongzi knows politics among butchers and stoops to make friends. How can he not repay this deep gratitude? A scholar died as a confidant, but Nie Zheng only destroyed his body because I was still alive, so as not to be identified and implicated in me. But how can I be afraid of being implicated and the reputation of Ren Zheng will be buried! Just after that, Nie Rongchang called out "Heaven" three times, that is, he died beside Nie Zheng's body because of excessive sorrow and exhaustion. Later, some people felt that their brothers and sisters were chivalrous, and they collected their bodies and buried them. Nie Zheng, with a lack of martial arts, was willing to hang out among the market vendors for his mother and sister, and dared Yan Zhongzi to lay down his life to repay him. In order to avoid the trouble of his loved ones, he did not hesitate to be disfigured and die. What he asked for was just the belief that a confidant would repay him! Although Nie Rong has no amazing martial arts, she has a fearless spirit. For the sake of faith and relatives, she dares to stand up at the expense of her own life. Her character is strong and resolute, and she values righteousness and is suicidal. She can also be called a chivalrous woman! Chivalrous spirit has been passed down for thousands of years. Is it possible for a brave man to rely on strength? It is a pity that future generations only value martial arts over chivalry, which leads to the lack of chivalry. On the contrary, those who rely on strength are rampant, and those who are brave are clamoring for luxury, but they are contrary to chivalry! After He Lv, the king of Wu, ascended the throne, Qing Ji, the son of Wang Liao, fled to defend the country. Qing Ji, who is very good, has great courage and is known as the first warrior in Wu. Now Wei Guo is recruiting soldiers and waiting for an opportunity to avenge his father. When He Lv learned about this, he thought about getting rid of this great worry day and night, so he found a strong man. This person's name is going to leave. After careful planning, I decided to adopt a bitter plan. One day, when he was going to fight with He Lv in the palace, he deliberately stabbed He Lv's wrist with a bamboo sword, then cut off his right arm with a real sword and went to Weiguo to find Qing Ji. After leaving, He Lv also killed his wife. When Qing Ji found out the facts, he believed in leaving, regarded him as a confidant, and asked him to train soldiers and conspire to lift the case. After March, Qing Ji went to the State of Wu, and he was on a warship with Li. One night, the night was charming, so I had to take the opportunity of Qing Ji's drinking at the bow and stab Qing Ji with one arm against the moonlight, penetrating into my heart and wearing out my back. Qing Ji was very surprised and sighed: "There are such brave men in the world who dare to stab me like this!" At this time, the left and right guards raised their knives to kill and leave. Qing Ji shook his hand and said, "This is a warrior in the world. How can you kill two warriors in one day? Let him go back to China and fulfill him! " After leaving for home, He Lv Jindian celebrates its separation. I want to stay away from politely decline and say, "I killed Qing Ji not to be an official, but for the peace of Wu, so that the people can live and work in peace." Say that finish commit suicide in the golden palace. What a sad and brave man, working hard for the Lord, has made a family ruin!