Ⅰ Idioms related to Li Qingzhao
A collection of Li Qingzhao’s poems and famous sayings, what are the famous sayings about Li Qingzhao
Author: Li Qingzhao
"I looked at the person behind the curtain, but the begonia remained the same."
From the Southern Song Dynasty poet Li Qingzhao
's "Like a Dream"
It was raining and windy last night, and I couldn't get rid of the remaining wine after a deep sleep.
When I asked the person behind the curtain, I found that Begonia was still the same.
Do you know? Do you know? It should be green, red and thin.
"Good things are coming soon·The wind is setting and the flowers are falling deeply"
The wind is setting and the flowers are falling deeply, and there are red piles of snow outside the curtain. I remember that after the begonias bloomed, it was the time of spring.
After the singing in the wine stall, the jade statue is empty, and the green vat is dark and bright. The soul's dream is filled with resentment, and there is even a cry.
"A Cut of Plum Blossoms·Red Lotus Root Fragrance Remains in Jade Mat Autumn"
In autumn (diàn) in Autumn, the fragrance of red lotus root remains in jade mat, I undressed my clothes lightly and boarded the orchid boat alone. Who in the clouds sent brocade books? When Yan Zi returns, the moon is full on the west tower.
The flowers float and the water flows. One kind of lovesickness, two places of idle sorrow. There is no way to eliminate this situation. It's just a frown, but it's in my heart.
"At night, I am too drunk to remove my makeup, and the calyx of the plum tree is inserted into the broken branches. I wake up and break my spring sleep, and my dream is broken."
The spring is deep in the idle window of the small courtyard, and the curtains are heavy. The unrolled shadow is heavy, leaning against the building and silently listening to the Yao Qin.
It has been cold in spring for a few days upstairs, the curtains hang down on all sides, and the jade railings lean against them. The cold incense will dispel new dreams and sleep, and you can't afford to worry about others. The clear morning dew flows, the new tung trees begin to bloom, what a spring outing! The sun is high and the smoke is gathering. Do you think it will be sunny today?
The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows upstream from the rocks.
The jade duck incense burner burns the auspicious brain, the red cherry tent covers the tassels, and the rhinoceros rhinoceros also resolves the cold.
One side is charming and charming, half a piece of paper contains tenderness and hatred, and the moon is moving and the shadows of flowers are about to come back again.
The courtyard is a little deeper, the cloud window and the foggy pavilion are often exposed, the willow branches and plum calyx gradually become clear, the moling tree returns in spring, and the old people build a healthy city.
The plum blossoms are jealous, the chrysanthemums are ashamed, and the picture railings are open to crown the Mid-Autumn Festival. Scholars can be ruthless, why can't things come to an end?
Morning Glory and Weaver Girl are nothing but Li Zhong. It will be sunny for a moment, rain for a moment, and windy for a moment.
I feel sorry for the sadness and leave the place in chaos, forgetting to leave. The wine cup is deep and shallow, so that I can pass the music and writings over the wild geese. Donglai is not as far away as Penglai.
Where is your hometown? Forget it unless you are drunk. It burns when lying down in water, but the fragrance has not disappeared and the wine has not disappeared.
Autumn is over, the days are still long, and Zhongxuan Huaiyuan is even more desolate. It's better to get drunk in front of Fenzun, and don't bear the yellow chrysanthemum on the east fence.
In the future, petrels will be fighting for grass, Jiangmei has passed willow trees, and the rain will wet the swing at dusk.
Lonely in the deep boudoir, every inch of my heart is filled with sorrow. Cherish that spring is gone, at what time will the flowers rain.
Leaning against the door and looking back, I smell the green plums.
The hibiscus on the embroidered curtain smiles, leaning against the precious duck to kiss her fragrant cheeks, and her eyes are moved to be guessed.
"Yellow flowers are piled up all over the ground, and they are haggard and damaged. Who is worthy of picking them now?"
After dusk when I drink wine in Dongli, there is a faint fragrance filling my sleeves.
The waves and tears make my heart drunk. After a while, the bear looks haggard. Missing you is like running water, and the thin horseshoes in the sky are broken. If you see me, I will definitely meet you in my dream. The water of the Yangtze River is rolling, and the heroes are crying.
One side is charming and charming, half a piece of paper contains tenderness and hatred, and the moon moves and the shadows of flowers make an appointment again.
In the future, petrels will be fighting for grass, Jiangmei has passed willow trees, and the rain will wet the swing at dusk.
The parasol trees are covered with drizzle, and at dusk, it is drizzle.
After the singing in the wine bar, the jade statue is empty, and the green vat is dark and bright. The soul's dream is filled with resentment, and there is even a cry.
I often remember that the sun is setting in the creek pavilion, and I am so drunk that I don’t know my way back. Returning to the boat late after all the fun, I strayed into the depths of lotus flowers. Fighting for the crossing, fighting for the crossing, startling a pool of gulls and herons.
When guests arrive, the wine in front of you is full, and the sound of singing flows like a stream of water. The southern branches can be planted, but they need to be pruned frequently. Don't wait for the west tower to sound the Qiang pipe several times.
Where is your hometown? Forget it unless you are drunk. It burns when lying down in water, but the fragrance has not disappeared and the wine has not disappeared.
This year, everywhere in the world, Xiaoxiao’s temples are blooming. Depending on the wind coming in the evening, plum blossoms should not be visible.
Do you know, do you know, it should be green, fat, red and thin.
"It rains in the middle of the night on my sad pillow; every drop of rain makes me sad and hurts the people in the north. I am not used to hearing it!"
Better Mingguang Palace, a few branches approach the sun first Evenly, the golden statue fell, and all the candles were burned, regardless of the dusk.
Last night it rained and the wind blew, and I couldn't get rid of the remaining wine in my heavy sleep.
Live as a hero, and die as a ghost.
Autumn is over, the days are still long, and Zhongxuan Huaiyuan is even more desolate. It's better to get drunk in front of Fenzun, and don't bear the yellow chrysanthemum on the east fence.
"The stars in the sky are turning, and the curtains of the world are hanging down. Liang Sheng's pillow mat is stained with tears. He gets up and undresses his clothes and asks, what kind of night is it?"
This year, the corners of the world are fluttering, and the temples are fluttering. Shenghua. Depending on the wind coming in the evening, plum blossoms should not be visible.
The shadows of flowers weigh heavily on the door, and the sparse curtains cover the pale moon. It is a good dusk. In the second year, I lost Dongjun for the third time and returned, intending to spend this spring.
The sound of the trumpet prompts the dawn, and the dawn returns to the cow fight. It’s hard to see the flowers in spring, but the west wind leaves behind the old cold.
Leaning on the railings all over the place, I just have no emotions. Wherever I am, the grass is dying and I can’t see my way back.
"The green lotus leaves are small, and the gold-pinned lotus leaves are sparse. The weather is old and the clothes are old, only the feelings are different, the old home!"
The Taoist is haggard under the spring window, stuffy and damaged, and the dry and sad Not leaning. Come and have a rest if you want to take a look. It may not be possible tomorrow.
The flowers float and the water flows, a kind of lovesickness and two places of leisurely sorrow.
After the singing in the wine stall, the jade statue was empty, and the green vat was dark and bright. The soul's dream is filled with resentment, and there is even a cry.
Kuang Qingyun is just around the corner, after entering Chengming day and night. Look at the colorful clothes competing for offerings, the orchids are ashamed of the jade wine. I wish you a long life, and use the pine tree to wish you longevity.
Fortune may be more intentional, so the moon shines brightly. ***The bounty is respected by the green ants, don't quit being drunk, this flower is not comparable to other flowers.
The incense of Ruinao dispels the soul and dreams, and the golden bun is used to ward off the cold. The sky is red with candles when I wake up.
"The lotus seeds have become old lotus leaves, washed with green dew, and the apple blossoms and grass are growing. The gulls and herons are sleeping in the sand and do not look back, as if they hate it, and people return early."
"I am afraid of leaving my arms. Don't be bitter, there are so many things that I want to say, but I have to stop. "
The broken fragrance and lingering wine are filled with evil feelings, and the west wind urges the fallen parasol trees. The parasol trees have fallen, but autumn colors are still there, and loneliness is still there.
Far from the mountain, it is getting dusk. The gentle wind and rain make it light and overcast, and the pear blossoms are about to wither.
Why is it so vulgar to have so many plum pistils? Thousand knots of lilacs are so bitter and crude. It makes people dream about thousands of miles, but it is ruthless.
"The fragrant and cold golden cat was rolled over by the red waves. When I got up, I combed my hair lazily. Ren Bao's dowry was covered with dust and the sun was hanging on the curtain. I was afraid of the pain of parting and leaving. There were so many things I wanted to talk about but I still gave up. Newly thin, It's not the wine that makes you sick, it's not the sadness of autumn. "
The Taoist is haggard under the spring window, and is depressed and worried. Come and have a rest if you want to take a look. It may not be possible tomorrow.
I'm afraid that the Shuangxi sailboat cannot carry many sorrows.
In the cold spring weather, the jade furnace sinks into the water, and the remaining smoke curls up. In the dream, there are flowers hidden on the pillow of the mountain.
The wind is soft and the sun is thin, but spring is still early. I am in a good mood with my shirt on. It's slightly cold when I wake up, and the plum blossoms on my temples are still intact.
One side is charming and charming, half a piece of paper contains tenderness and hatred, and the moon is moving and the shadows of flowers are about to come back again.
I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong.
Why not go under the curtain and listen to people laughing.
No one in the world or in the heavens can send a branch if you lean against it.
The people are quiet, the moon is shining, and the green curtains are hanging down. The more you move the remaining pistils, the more you pick up the remaining fragrance, you get more time.
"It's a long night in Kankan, and the bed is empty under the bright moon. I hear the sound of an anvil pounding, the sound of crickets is thin, and the sound of leaking is long.,"
The sound of returning home is broken by the clouds, and there is snow behind the window. The smoke from the furnace is straight. The phoenix hairpin at the bottom of the candle is bright, and the person with the hairpin head is lighter.
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Yue Fei, the national hero of the Song Dynasty, is described as serving the country with loyalty and loyalty.
Hope this helps you
Ⅲ Words or idioms to describe Li Qingzhao
Li Qingzhao: graceful like streams, white clouds, waves, etc. The word is quiet and graceful.? Show off the outside and benefit the inside.
Show off the outside and benefit the inside
Ⅳ Idiom story about Li Qingzhao
Green, fat, red and thin
Pronunciation: lǜ féi hóng shòu
Explanation: Describes lush green leaves and withering flowers. Refers to the late spring season. It also describes the scene of spring disabled college.
Source: Green, fat, red and thin comes from the poem "Ru Meng Ling" written by Li Qingzhao in the Song Dynasty: "Do you know, it should be green, fat, red and thin." It describes that the flowers have gradually bloomed and faded, but the branches and leaves of the vegetation are in full bloom. Late spring scenery is an early work by Li Qingzhao.
Like Meng Ling
Li Qingzhao
Last night it rained and the wind blew, and the remaining wine was not consumed by the heavy sleep.
When I asked the person behind the curtain, I found that Begonia was still the same.
Do you know? Do you know? It should be green, fat, red and thin!
风鬟鬷
Pinyin: fēng huán wù bìn
Explanation: Describes a woman’s beautiful hair or loose and messy hair
Source: The word "wind servant girl with foggy temples" comes from the poem "Yongyu Le" written by Li Qingzhao of the Song Dynasty: "Now I am haggard, the wind servant girl with foggy temples is afraid of going out at night."
Yongyu Le·The setting sun melts gold
Li Qingzhao
The setting sun melts gold, the dusk clouds merge together, and where are the people? The willows are dyed with thick smoke, and the plum flute is played with resentment, and I know how much spring is coming. During the Lantern Festival, the weather is harmonious and there is no wind or rain. Come and summon me, bring you a car and a BMW, and thank him for your wine, friends, and poets. (The first work of Melting Gold: Gold)
It is a prosperous day in Zhongzhou, and there is a lot of free time in the boudoir, so remember to focus on the three and five. Paved with emerald crowns, twisted with golden snow willows, and clustered with ribbons to help Chu. Now I am haggard, my hair is covered with frost, and I am afraid of going out at night. It's better to go under the curtain and listen to people's laughter.
Ⅳ Which idiom story is about Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng
1. Teenagers are as smart as ice and snow, in their prime years, graceful and charming, with high literary talent. Li Qingzhao was born in a family of scholar-bureaucrats who love literature and art. His father, Li Gefei, was a Jinshi scholar and a student of Su Shi. He was an official and a member of the Ministry of Rites. He had a rich collection of books, was good at writing, and was good at poetry. The mother is the granddaughter of Wang Gongchen, the number one scholar, and is very knowledgeable in literature. Due to the influence of her family, especially the influence of her father, Li Gefei, who was blind, she was good at poetry when she was a teenager. 2. After marriage, they are in love with each other, like glue, they are in love, they fly together, the husband sings and the wife follows, they are like-minded, they become husband and wife, and they are deeply in love. At the age of eighteen, Li Qingzhao married Zhao Mingcheng. After marriage, Qingzhao and her husband fell in love with each other and became like glue, "the husband is like a good friend." After getting married, Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng, a student from the Imperial College, studied epigraphy, calligraphy and painting together and lived a happy life. Zhao's father was a well-known politician at that time and the official right prime minister. After her marriage, she devoted her whole body and mind to the further study of literature and art and the collection and research of epigraphy. She and Zhao Mingcheng worked hard on each other to create lyrics, and their techniques became increasingly mature. One year during the Double Ninth Festival, Li Qingzhao composed the famous song "Drunk Flower Yin" and sent it to her husband who was working as an official abroad: "The mist is thick and the clouds are sad and the day is forever, and the auspicious brain sells the golden beast. The festival is the Double Ninth Festival, and the jade pillow and gauze cupboard, It's cool in the middle of the night. After dusk, there is a faint fragrance filling the sleeves. The west wind blows behind the curtain, and the woman's loneliness and melancholy appear on the paper. According to "Gu Huan Ji", after Zhao Mingcheng received it, he was filled with admiration and unwilling to be outdone, so he thanked the guests behind closed doors and forgot to eat and sleep. For three days and three nights, he wrote fifty poems. He included this poem by Li Qingzhao and asked his friend Lu Defu to comment. Lu Defu played with it over and over again and said: "There are only three sentences that are perfect." Zhao asked which three sentences they were, and Lu replied: "There is no way to be ecstasy. The west wind blows behind the curtain, and people are thinner than yellow flowers." 3. Not seeing each other for one day after crossing south is like separation. In the third autumn, the mandarin ducks were beaten with sticks, feeling sad, the butterflies were deeply in love, and they were helpless. However, the good times did not last long, as the old and new party struggles in the DPRK intensified, and the pair of mandarin ducks were torn apart alive. Zhao and Li looked at each other across the river, suffering from the pain of lovesickness.
Ⅵ What are the idioms that describe "Li Qingzhao's life"?
The idioms that describe "Li Qingzhao's life" are as follows:
1. Young: Ice and snow are smart
p>
2. After marriage: love and affection
3. Nandu: sad
4. Remarry: false love
5. Later years: Depressed
Ⅶ Li Qingzhao wrote idioms about Xiang Yu
Li Qingzhao wrote idioms about Xiang Yu:
If Li Qingzhao wrote idioms about Xiang Yu, they would probably include the following words Summary and extraction:
1. Summer Quatrains
Li Qingzhao: Live as a hero, and die as a ghost. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong.
2. The most popular poem is "Wujiang". In fact, Li Qingzhao also wrote a poem about Xiang Yu:
The domineering power shakes China, and the ambition of Ling Yun is not rewarded. If you cross the Wujiang River at night, your surname is not Liu in the Han Dynasty.
Ⅷ The idiom stories about Li Qingzhao include ( ) ( )
Wind servant girl with misty hair
Pinyin:
fēng
huán
wù
bìn
Simplified Pin:
fhwb
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
Usage:
Combined; used as predicate and attributive; to describe a woman’s beautiful hair
Explanation:
< p> Describes a woman’s beautiful hair or loose and messy hairSource:
Song Dynasty Li Qingzhao’s "Yong Yu Le" lyrics: "Now I am haggard, my hair is windy and misty, and I am afraid of going out at night. ”
Example:
Now I am haggard, ~, and afraid of going out at night. (Li Qingzhao's "Yong Yu Le" in the Song Dynasty)
Green, fat, red and thin
Pinyin:
lǜ
féi
hóng
shòu
Simplified Pin:
lfhs
Synonyms:
Antonyms:
p>Usage:
Combined form; used as subject, object, attributive; with derogatory meaning
Explanation:
The green leaves are lush and the flowers are withering. Refers to the late spring season. It also describes the scene of the end of spring.
Source:
Song Dynasty Li Qingzhao's "Ru Meng Ling" lyrics: "Do you know? Do you know? It should be green, fat, red and thin."
Ⅸ Use idioms Let’s summarize Li Qingzhao..
1. A young man who is smart as ice and snow, mature in his youth, graceful and charming, and full of literary talent. Li Qingzhao was born in a family of scholar-bureaucrats who love literature and art. His father, Li Gefei, was a Jinshi scholar and a student of Su Shi. He was an official and a member of the Ministry of Rites. He had a rich collection of books, was good at literature, and was good at poetry. My mother is the granddaughter of Wang Gongchen, the number one scholar in the imperial examination, and she is very knowledgeable in literature. Due to the influence of her family, especially the influence of her father Li Gefei, she was good at poetry when she was a teenager.
2. After marriage, they are in love with each other, like glue, they are in love, they fly together, the husband sings and the wife follows, they are like-minded, they become husband and wife, and they are deeply in love. At the age of eighteen, Li Qingzhao married Zhao Mingcheng. After marriage, Qingzhao and her husband fell in love with each other and became like glue, "the husband is like a good friend." After getting married, Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng, a student from the Imperial College, studied epigraphy, calligraphy and painting together and lived a happy life. Zhao's father was a well-known politician at that time and the official right prime minister. After her marriage, she devoted her whole body and mind to the further study of literature and art and the collection and research of epigraphy. She and Zhao Mingcheng worked hard on each other to create lyrics, and their techniques became increasingly mature. One year during the Double Ninth Festival, Li Qingzhao composed the famous song "Drunk Flower Yin" and sent it to her husband who was working as an official abroad: "The mist is thick and the clouds are sad and the day is forever, and the auspicious brain sells the golden beast. The festival is the Double Ninth Festival, and the jade pillow and gauze cupboard, It's cool in the middle of the night. After dusk, there is a faint fragrance filling the sleeves. The west wind blows, and the woman is thinner than the yellow flowers. "The loneliness of the autumn lady and the melancholy of the lady are vivid on the paper. According to "Gu Huan Ji", after Zhao Mingcheng received it, he was filled with admiration and unwilling to be outdone, so he thanked the guests behind closed doors and forgot to eat and sleep. For three days and three nights, he wrote fifty poems.
He included this poem by Li Qingzhao and asked his friend Lu Defu to comment. Lu Defu played with it over and over again and said: "There are only three sentences that are perfect." Zhao asked which three sentences they were, and Lu replied: "There is no way to be ecstasy. The west wind blows behind the curtain, and people are thinner than yellow flowers." 3. Not seeing each other for one day after crossing south is like separation. In the third autumn, the mandarin ducks were beaten with sticks, feeling sad, the butterflies were deeply in love, and they were helpless. However, the good times did not last long, as the old and new party struggles in the DPRK intensified, and the pair of mandarin ducks were torn apart alive. Zhao and Li looked at each other across the river, suffering from the pain of lovesickness.
In 1127 AD, the Jin tribe from the north captured Bianjing, Huizong and Qinzong and his son were captured, and Gaozong fled south. Li Qingzhao and his wife also fled to the south of the Yangtze River with the refugees. Wandering in a different place, all the epigraphs, calligraphy and paintings collected over the years were lost, which brought her a heavy blow and great pain. Zhao Mingcheng died of illness in Jiankang (today's Nanjing) the next year, which added to her unbearable grief. 4. Remarry: Taking advantage of the opportunity, risking the disapproval of the world, breaking the string and renewing the relationship, false feelings, destroying relatives for the sake of righteousness. When Li Qingzhao was lonely, Zhang Ruzhou took advantage of the opportunity to defraud Li Qingzhao of his money and showed kindness to Li Qingzhao in every possible way. Li Qingzhao was helpless at the time, so he went against the secular trend and married Zhang Ruzhou. After the marriage, both of them found that they had been deceived. Zhang Ruzhou discovered that Li Qingzhao was not as wealthy as he had expected, and Li Qingzhao also discovered Zhang Ruzhou's hypocrisy. , even to the subsequent fistfight. Later, Li Qingzhao discovered that Zhang Ruzhou's control came from bribery, so he sued Zhang Ruzhou. In the social environment at that time, if a wife reported her husband, even if the husband was proven guilty, the wife would have to suffer in prison. After Li Qingzhao was imprisoned, because his family bribed the jailer, he was released after a few days in prison. This marriage, which lasted less than a hundred days, ended. 5. In her later years, she was depressed and helpless, spent all her energy on wandering around, and witnessed the destruction of her country and family. She was "unyielding in her determination despite being in trouble and poverty." Compiling the "Inscriptions on Gold and Stone" completed the unfinished work of her husband. The rampage of the Jin soldiers aroused her strong patriotic sentiments, and she actively advocated the Northern Expedition to regain the Central Plains. However, the decadent incompetence and partial peace of the Southern Song Dynasty made Li Qingzhao's hopes a phantom. Li Qingzhao also wrote a vigorous and unrestrained "Summer Quatrain" in the early days of his journey to the south: "I was born as a hero, and died as a ghost hero. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross the Yangtze River." Using Xiang Yu's choice of death over surrender, he used Xiang Yu's words to ironize Huizong's father and son's loss of power and humiliation of the country. , the meaning was expressed vividly and vividly, expressing resentment towards the Song Dynasty. After being away from home for many years, her broken heart was further harmed by the slander and exaggeration of the scholar-bureaucrat class because of her remarriage. She was helpless, had no way to call, was poor and miserable, wandered around, and finally died lonely in the south of the Yangtze River.
Ⅹ Use an idiom to describe Li Qingzhao’s life
Use an idiom to describe Li Qingzhao’s life: ill-fated
ill-fated
< p> Pinyin: mìng tú ō chuǎnExplanation: Fate is full of unhappiness. Refers to a life of ups and downs and repeated setbacks.
Source: "Farewell Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion" by Wang Bo of the Tang Dynasty: "The fortunes are not uniform, and the fate is many."
Analysis: "Misfortune" is often misread as "Multiple fate" "Jie (jié)", the word "Jie" in the idiom "unruly" is pronounced jié, so you should pay attention to it.
Introduction to Li Qingzhao:
Li Qingzhao (March 13, 1084 - May 12, 1155), a female poet in the Song Dynasty (at the turn of the Southern and Northern Song Dynasties), also known as Yi'an Jushi, A native of Zhangqiu, Jinan (now Jinan, Shandong). She was born on the fifth day of February in the seventh year of Yuanfeng, Shenzong (March 13, 1084 AD), and died on the tenth day of April, the twenty-fifth year of Shaoxing, Emperor Gaozong (May 12, 1155 AD). She was born into a scholarly family. Life was prosperous in his early days. Her father, Li Gefei, had a rich collection of books. She laid a literary foundation in a good family environment when she was a child. After getting married, he and his husband Zhao Mingcheng devoted themselves to collecting and organizing epigraphy, calligraphy and paintings, and they also engaged in academic research. Like-minded people lead a happy life. After the Jin soldiers occupied the Central Plains, they lived in the south. Zhao Mingcheng died of illness, and Li Qingzhao was left alone. Throughout his life, he experienced the seemingly prosperous and crisis-ridden late Northern Song Dynasty and the turbulent early Southern Song Dynasty, when Jiangzuo was settled. Li Qingzhao is a rare talented woman in ancient China. She is good at calligraphy and painting, is proficient in epigraphy, and is especially good at poetry. Her lyrics are unique and have been passed down through the ages, and she is known as "a major lineage of lyricists". Her words are divided into early and late stages. In the early stage, he wrote mostly about his leisurely life, love life and natural scenery, with beautiful rhythm. For example, "A Cut of Plum Blossoms, the Fragrance of Red Lotus Roots and the Remaining Jade Mat in Autumn" and so on.
In the later period, I often lamented my life experience, recalled the past with nostalgia, and had a sad mood. Such as "The sound is slow·Looking for the sound". Her personality is as admirable as her work. She has the virtuousness of a woman and the fortitude of a man; she has the cynical sentiments of ordinary people and her lofty patriotism. She not only has outstanding talents and profound knowledge, but also has lofty ideals and heroic ambitions. She has made many achievements in the field of literature. Among her contemporaries, her poetry, prose and lyrics theory are all outstanding and outstanding. And the thing where she worked hardest throughout her life, achieved the highest achievements and had the greatest influence was the creation of lyrics. Her lyrics have reached a state of artistic proficiency and are unique in the world of poetry, forming her own unique artistic style - "Yi'an Ti". She does not pursue beautiful decorations, but refines the expressive "octave rhythms of ordinary language", uses line drawing techniques to express her keen feelings about the surrounding things, depicts delicate and subtle psychological activities, and expresses rich and diverse emotions. Experience and create a distinct and vivid artistic image. In her lyrics, sincere feelings and perfect forms are perfectly integrated. She developed the graceful style of "the words are exhausted but the meaning is not exhausted, the meaning is exhausted but the emotion is not exhausted" to its peak, so that she won the status of the "master" of the graceful poets and became one of the representatives of the graceful school. At the same time, her bold writing style and comprehensive narrative style made her unique in the poetry world of the Song Dynasty, which had a great influence on Xin Qiji, Lu You and later generations of poets. Her outstanding artistic achievements won high praise from later generations of literati. Later generations thought that her lyrics "not only look down on women, but also want to overwhelm men". She was called "the greatest female poet in the Song Dynasty and the greatest female poet in the history of Chinese literature". The reputation of "the most talented woman".
Li Qingzhao has works such as "Collected Works of Layman Yi An" and "Ci of Yi An", but they have not been published for a long time. The existing poetry collections were compiled by later generations, including 1 volume of "Shu Yu Ci" and 5 volumes of "Shu Yu Collection". His representative works include "Slow Voice", "One Cut Plum", "Like a Dream", "Drunken Flower Yin", "Wuling Spring", "Summer Quatrains", etc.
Biography:
Li Qingzhao was born into a family of scholar-bureaucrats who loved literature and art. His father, Li Gefei, was a member of Jinan Li family. He was a student of Su Shi and was a member of the Ministry of Rites. He has a rich collection of books, is good at writing, and is good at writing and writing. The first square stone inscription on the north wall of the East Room of the Confucius Hall in Qufu is inscribed on it: "Li Gefei was punished by Li Gefei. Guo, Jiong, Yi, Yuan, Mai, pay homage to Lin Zhong. "My mother is the granddaughter of the number one scholar Wang Gongchen, and she is very literary.
Li Qingzhao’s life experience can be divided into two periods: the Song Dynasty’s migration to the south.
Early period
Due to family reasons, especially the influence of his father Li Gefei, Li Qingzhao was good at poetry when he was a boy.
Li Qingzhao’s growth is also inseparable from the natural environment in which she lives. Li Qingzhao spent most of his childhood in Licheng, his hometown with picturesque scenery and a gathering of people. When she was about five or six years old, because her father Li Gefei became a Beijing official, she moved with her parents to Bianliang, Tokyo (now Kaifeng City, Henan Province). She grew up in Tokyo. At that time, the ruling class of the Northern Song Dynasty was enjoying themselves, and Tokyo was still very prosperous on the surface. As a lady of the scholar-official class, Li Qingzhao could not leave the house like a man due to the constraints of feudal ethics. Reach out to society at large. But after all, she was born in a city and was not as closed-minded as a woman from a rural landowner's family. Not only could she row a boat and play in the depths of lotus flowers, but she could also follow her family to the streets of Tokyo and watch the ingenious lanterns and bustling street scenes. All of this cultivated her temperament. Enriched her spiritual life. Li Qingzhao's nature-loving personality and ability to describe nature show that she was nurtured by her hometown of Shandong. And her "no scruples" in describing love shows the influence of urban social customs and literary atmosphere on her.
At the age of eighteen, Li Qingzhao married Zhao Mingcheng. After marriage, Qingzhao and her husband fell in love with each other and became like glue. "The couple are good friends." After getting married, Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng, a student from the Imperial College, studied epigraphy, calligraphy and painting together and lived a happy life. Zhao's father was a well-known politician at that time and the official right prime minister. After her marriage, she devoted her whole body and mind to the further study of literature and art and the collection and research of epigraphy. She and Zhao Mingcheng worked hard on each other to create lyrics, and their techniques became increasingly mature.
One year during the Double Ninth Festival, Li Qingzhao composed the famous song "Drunken Flower Yin" and sent it to her husband who was an official abroad: "The mist is thick and the clouds are sad and the day is forever, and the auspicious brain sells the golden beast. The festival is the Double Ninth Festival, and the jade pillow and gauze cupboard, It's cool in the middle of the night. After dusk, there is a faint fragrance filling the sleeves. The west wind blows behind the curtain, and the woman's loneliness and melancholy appear on the paper. According to "Gu Huan Ji", after Zhao Mingcheng received it, he was filled with admiration and unwilling to be outdone, so he thanked the guests behind closed doors and forgot to eat and sleep. For three days and three nights, he wrote fifty poems. He included this poem by Li Qingzhao and asked his friend Lu Defu to comment. Lu Defu played with it over and over again and said: "There are only three lines that are perfect." Zhao asked which three lines they were, and Lu replied: "There is no way to be ecstatic, the west wind blows behind the curtain, and people are thinner than yellow flowers."
However, the good times did not end. As time went on, the old and new party struggles in the DPRK intensified, and a pair of mandarin ducks were torn apart alive. Zhao and Li looked at each other across the river, suffering from lovesickness.
Later period
In 1127 AD, the northern Jurchen tribe (Jin Dynasty) captured Bianjing. Huizong and Qinzong and their sons were captured, and Gaozong fled south. Li Qingzhao and his wife also fled to the south of the Yangtze River with the refugees. Wandering in a different place, all the epigraphs, calligraphy and paintings collected over the years were lost, which brought her a heavy blow and great pain. Later, the Jin people marched southward, and the Southern Song Dynasty became corrupt and incompetent, destroying the Great Wall.
In the same year, Zhao Mingcheng was appointed as the prefect of Jiankang. During a rebellion in the city, Zhao Mingcheng lowered the city and fled, which made Li Qingzhao feel discouraged. He fled to Jiangxi the next year and traveled to Wujiang River. He wrote the famous "Summer Quatrains", praising Xiang Yu's satire on Mingcheng. Zhao Mingcheng felt ashamed and depressed, and later died on the way to take office as the governor of Huzhou. When Li Qingzhao was lonely, Zhang Ruzhou (formerly known as Zhang Ruzhou) took advantage of the opportunity to defraud Li Qingzhao of his money and showed favor to Li Qingzhao in every possible way. Li Qingzhao was helpless at the time, so he went against the secular trend and married Zhang Ruzhou. After the marriage, the two found that they had been deceived. Zhang Ruzhou discovered that Li Qingzhao was not as wealthy as he had expected, and Li Qingzhao also discovered Zhang Ruzhou's hypocrisy, and even the subsequent fistfight. Later, Li Qingzhao discovered that Zhang Ruzhou's official position was due to bribery, so he sued Zhang Ruzhou. In the social environment at that time, if a wife reported her husband, even if the husband was proven guilty, the wife would have to suffer in prison. After Li Qingzhao was imprisoned, because his family bribed the jailer, he was released after nine days in prison. This marriage, which lasted less than a hundred days, ended.
Li Qingzhao, who witnessed the destruction of her country and her family, was "unyielding in spite of the hardships and poverty". In her later years, when she was "looking and searching and deserted", she worked hard to compile "Inscriptions on Gold and Stone" to complete her husband's unfinished work. achievement. The rampage of the Jin soldiers aroused her strong patriotic sentiments, and she actively advocated the Northern Expedition to regain the Central Plains. However, the decadent incompetence and partial peace of the Southern Song Dynasty made Li Qingzhao's hopes a phantom. Li Qingzhao also wrote a vigorous and unrestrained "Summer Quatrain" in the early days of his journey to the south: "I was born as a hero, and died as a ghost hero. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross the Yangtze River." Using Xiang Yu's choice of death over surrender, he used Xiang Yu's words to ironize Huizong's father and son's loss of power and humiliation of the country. , the meaning was expressed vividly and vividly, expressing resentment towards the Song Dynasty.
After being away from home for many years, her already broken heart was further harmed by the slander and exaggeration of the scholar-bureaucrat class because of her remarriage. She was helpless, had no way to call, was poor and miserable, wandered around, and finally died lonely in the south of the Yangtze River.