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What are China’s top ten famous paintings handed down from generation to generation?

The "Top Ten Famous Paintings in China" are: Luoshen Fu, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains, Spring Dawn in the Han Palace, Hundreds of Horses, Walking Chariot, Ladies in the Tang Palace, and Five Oxen , Han Xizai's Night Banquet, Thousands of Miles of Rivers and Mountains.

They are monuments to the history of Chinese art and masterpieces of Chinese civilization. They are flowing history and silent movements; they carry the unique artistic temperament of the ancient oriental people; they record the five thousand years of China's long history with colors. History and beautiful rivers and mountains spanning thousands of miles.

Most of the treasures are stored in the Palace Museum in Beijing:

1. A copy of Gu Kaizhi's "Luo Shen Fu Tu" in the Eastern Jin Dynasty;

2. "Pu Chao Tu" by Yan Liben in the Tang Dynasty ";

3. "Ladies Waving Fans" and "Pounding Practices" in "Ladies in the Tang Palace" by Zhang Xuan and Zhou Fang of the Tang Dynasty;

4. Han Huang of the Tang Dynasty "Five Cows";

5. "Han Xizai's Night Banquet" by Gu Hongzhong of the Five Dynasties;

6. "Thousands of Miles of Rivers and Mountains" by Wang Ximeng of the Northern Song Dynasty;

7 , "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" by Zhang Zeduan of the Northern Song Dynasty.

The remaining famous paintings are stored in the Liaoning Provincial Museum, Zhejiang Museum and Taipei National Palace Museum. Take the Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains as an example to explain how to learn online

The Thousands of Miles of Rivers and Mountains is collected in the Palace Museum in Beijing. Together with the Along the River During the Qingming Festival, it is one of the top ten famous paintings handed down in China. They are both silk paintings from the Northern Song Dynasty. Due to the material (Silk Book) is a veritable "loss when opening", so there are very few exhibition opportunities. Every time it is exhibited, it causes a sensation. Therefore, few tourists can see its true appearance with their own eyes. Most tourists can only pass through Enjoy the media or electronic version. China's top ten famous paintings handed down from generation to generation - two from the Northern Song Dynasty - Song Huizong contributed a lot

Silk paintings are China's art treasures. Most of China's top ten famous paintings are silk paintings, and very few are on paper. Especially the treasures from before the Yuan Dynasty, the biggest feature of silk paintings is that they cannot see "light", and there will be more or less damage every time the book is opened. Therefore, when we visit the Forbidden City, it is generally difficult to see silk paintings. Tourists will be prohibited from taking photos with flash.

Among the top ten famous paintings handed down from generation to generation in China, the earliest one is "Ode to the Goddess of Luo" from the Jin Dynasty, the closest to us is "One Hundred Horses" by Lang Shining of the Qing Dynasty, and "A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains" and "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" "Pictures" were all from the Northern Song Dynasty and were favored by Song Huizong, especially "Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains". It is said that Wang Ximeng, his personal disciple, was a true disciple of the emperor. He was 18 years old and took half a year to complete. Song Huizong was very satisfied. He gave this painting to Cai Jing, the prime minister at that time.

Through observation, we found that "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" and "A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains" were paintings from the same period. In our eyes, the "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" seems to be more famous, but in the eyes of Song Huizong, The one that receives more attention should be the Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains painting. This can be seen from his attitude towards the two paintings.

Although both paintings came from the court, if it were not for Song Huizong’s discerning eye, it is estimated that future generations would not have treasured them so much. Only then did we have the opportunity to see such superb paintings, because the paintings of the same period There should be countless of them. The emperor was good at painting, and his ministers would naturally take this as their priority. This is the role of role models;

The same example is that Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty favored calligraphy. Without their care, Wang Xizhi’s Lanting Preface would not have been written. It is estimated that it will not be so highly praised. The Tang Dynasty was also a prosperous period for calligraphy, with frequent calligraphy and many masterpieces handed down from generation to generation. Thousands of Miles of Rivers and Mountains - A big show during the Spring Festival

Although Thousands of Miles of Rivers and Mountains has been exhibited very rarely, it can cause a sensation every time, with crowds of people crowding around. However, its influence is still limited to professionals. , at least mainly cultural tourists who are interested in calligraphy and painting. It is the Spring Festival Gala that brings the Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains to the public. After all, its influence is far greater than any exhibition in the Forbidden City. More than one billion people across the country listen to experts in front of the TV. The past and present life of "Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains" are really like a sumptuous New Year's Eve dinner.

Friends who want to know more about "A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains" can go to the official website of the Palace Museum and find answers in the "Forbidden City Forum" column. There are three lectures on "A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains", both It is interesting and logical. It systematically explains its ins and outs and analyzes whether the author is "Wang Ximeng". In short, it is very helpful for us to learn to appreciate landscape paintings, and it makes me, a layman, also start to pay attention. I picked it up and look forward to its next exhibition.

Operating environment:

Host: The processor is Intel Core Duo i7-4790;

Operating system: Windows 10 64-bit Chinese version;

Browser: Google Chrome Version: 99.0.4844.82 (official version) (64-bit).

The specific steps are as follows:

1. First find a computer with Internet access, open Google Chrome, and enter the online scenic spots of the Forbidden City;

2 , scroll the mouse down, and when the "Title Input Box" appears, enter "Thousands of Miles of Rivers and Mountains" in it, and then click the "Search Button";

3. In the query results, you can see the ranking The first one on the left is "Forbidden City Forum, Lecture 115". You can click to learn. The instructor is a handsome guy.

Warm Tips

There is a lot of information to learn about the Forbidden City online scenic spots. It is very helpful for friends who want to travel to the Forbidden City. They can not only make guides, but also prepare in advance Prepare lessons.