Author: Liu Yuxi

The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface.

Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate.

[Notes]

1. Dongting: the name of the lake, in Hunan Province.

2. Harmony: Harmony refers to the fusion of water color and moonlight.

3. Pool surface: refers to the lake surface. Mirrors are not polished: ancient mirrors were made of copper. It is said that there is no wind on the water here.

Wave flat as a mirror; It is said that the scenery in the lake is blurred from a distance, just as the mirror is not clear without polishing.

You can say both.

4. Silver plate: Describe Dongting Lake. Green snail: a blue-black spiral ink used by ancient women to thrush.

This is used to describe the beautiful scenery of Junshan Mountain in Dongting Lake.

Climb Yueyang Tower with Xia Twelve.

li po

Climb the Yueyang Tower and overlook the Yangtze River until you reach the open Dongting Lake.

It breaks my heart to see geese flying south, and the distant mountains are in the title of a good month.

On the upper floor of the sky, stay in the chair and upload a glass of wine from the sky.

The cool breeze rising after drunkenness, blowing the sleeves with the wind, we will return.

[Note] In the second year of Gan Yuan, Li Bai was pardoned in exile, returned to Jiangling, and went south to Yueyang to write this poem.

Some versions of the third sentence of this poem are "Farewell to Qiu Jiang", and both expressions express the joy of being exiled and forgiven. But the anthropomorphic method of "inducing sadness" is more emotional and better than "Don't Qiu Jiang". "The Wild Goose Crossing to Leave People Sorrow" uses personification to write the happy mood that Li Bai was forgiven in exile. In this sentence, the goose is intended to take away the sadness for the poet. In the next sentence, it is written that Junshan has feelings for the poet to win a good month, and the sadness is happy, which sets each other off. It is more sensational and novel than Don't Qiu Jiang.

Anti-sense of Tiejun Mountain

I once saw mago in the world and heard that Junshan Island had nothing in ancient times.

It was a stone on the top of Kunlun Mountain, and the hurricane blew into Dongting Lake.

Tiejunshan

Tang and Five Dynasties? Tao Yong

The storm stopped, but the shadow sank, and the emerald color was all slightly Lan Shen.

It should be the beauty spot of narcissus and the center of a spiral indigo mirror.

Send a message to Junshan Pavilion to send a scholar from Lu Tianqu.

Song Cai Zhao

A hundred rivers flow down the river, and the river and the sea attract each other.

When the sky is thin, the old shore does not stand.

Boulders are exposed from the slope and windows are opened from behind the rocks.

I'll bend over and compare, it's drizzling all over the sky.

Nansha is eighty miles, and there are countless grass forests.

The wind blows, and Cui Jiao dances in song shadow.

Sleepy, color is empty.

In the Quran Ruo forest, the Vatican is buzzing.

You can't hang long sails, the waves are quiet.

Today, the more gentle and graceful the dream of a clear night, the more difficult it is to repair.

I'm glad you came here, and I'm glad to meet you, too.

The museum is located in the east of the ancient city.

Although Liancheng is a treasure, who can build it?

Bunch of books asked Dong Zhou, but he didn't say a word.

Step out of the juvenile court and give up your seat to the Buddha.

The ice is not yet born, and I want to be crowned in my later years.

What you get is not worthy of the name, so it is a comfort to ibis.

The sun is shining in the south, and I am eager to spread my wings and fly.

The river fish is fat, and the river wine is still cooking.

In the past, the moonlight was heavy when I visited the land.

Looking southeast in Xilong, the cloud is Wu Chu.

2. The autumn moon in Su Dongpo's poem describing Junshan (Su Shi)

The twilight clouds are cold, and the silver-haired people silently turn to the tracts.

If you don't meet a good night in this life, where will you see the bright moon next year?

Su Shi's Mid-Autumn Moon and Ziyou

The bright moon is not higher than the mountain, and the red light is thousands of feet.

A cup of silver is not full, and the clouds are scattered.

Those who wash God's eyes should welcome the water from Fermin River.

Then I will be indifferent to people in the world, just like I am sorry for Zhan Ran.

Mars in the southwest is like a projectile. Its horns and tail are bright and pale.

Not tonight, but even fireflies are fighting for the cold.

Who was rowing yesterday? This is a thousand days and nights.

The twists and turns have no intention of chasing the waves, and they bow their heads to sacrifice with the song board.

Will the waves and the wind return to the office before the green fluorescence disappears and turns to the mountains?

The bright moon is easy to fall and disperse, and it is even more important to see it when you come back.

The clearer the moonlight in front of the hall, the better, and the grass dew in the cold throat.

Shutters push doors silently, while windows are silent and old.

Du Nan is engaged in shame and poverty, and there are several people who write moon poems.

In the Ming dynasty, the personnel were in the same position as the morning glow, and suddenly I dreamed of Yao and Taiwan. Prelude to water melody

Song sushi

When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I want to go home by wind, but I'm afraid of beautiful buildings. I can't stand the cold at the top of the mountain. I dance to find out what shadows are like on the earth.

Turn to Zhuge, arrive at the wild lake, and take pictures without sleep. There should be no hate, everything is biased towards other times. People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. We hope to live a long life for each other to share the beauty of this beautiful moonlight, even though we are separated from Wan Li.

3. What is the famous sentence of Junshan? I have seen Ma Gu outside the Party and heard that Junshan has never existed since ancient times. It was a stone on the top of Kunlun Mountain, and the hurricane blew into Dongting Lake.

Make an appreciative comment

Dongting Lake has a beautiful green hill. Legend has it that Xiang Jun once visited here, hence the name Junshan, also known as Xiangshan and Dongting Mountain. Because of the beautiful lakes, mountains and touching myths and legends, many poets' imaginations have been inspired, and many beautiful chapters have been written, such as "Looking at Dongting from afar, there are biluo in the silver plate" (Liu Yuxi's Looking at Dongting from afar), "Suspicion is the bathroom of daffodils, and snail is the center of the indigo mirror" (Tao Yong's On the Mountain), and so on. These famous sentences are clever rather than wonderful.

However, Fang Gan's "Tijunshan" is a different way, adopting the mode of "wandering immortals".

Meeting Ma Gu outside the Party is like telling a myth. The poet told us that he once wandered around the octupole table and met the fairy Magu. This abrupt beginning seems to be off topic, which makes people wonder what it has to do with Junshan. In fact, it already contains an ingenuity. There are many immortals outside the party, so it's interesting just to meet Ma Gu. According to fairy tales, Ma Gu seems to be "189 years old", but after seeing three things, she became a mulberry field. She must know a lot of new things.

It is said that Junshan has never existed since ancient times, which is a new thing mentioned by Ma Gu to the poet. There is a jump between the second sentence and the first sentence. It is not difficult for readers to imagine that the poet asked Ma Gu about the origin of Junshan. There are many mysteries in the world, so just asking this question is worth pondering. You think, among the eight hundred miles of Qiongtian, there stands such an exquisite Junshan. Boating on the lake, "there is no limit in the four directions, and there is a mountain in the middle" ("Dujunshan" Xu Tang), this discovery will be a big surprise; At the same time, I feel that this strange Junshan must have an unusual origin, which makes me very confused. Maybe the poet went abroad for advice with this question.

Although there is not a word in the poem that actually describes the shape and color of Junshan, it simply drops ink from the virtual place and paints leisurely, but it conveys the strange feeling that Junshan gives people.

"Junshan has never existed since ancient times" is not only unexpected and refreshing, but also confirms people's imagination. Writing "nothing since ancient times" is to lead to "why". It seems to be mystifying not to tell the origin of the mountain at once, and its effect is similar to "listen to the next decomposition"

Yuan is the top stone of Kunlun Mountain, and the sea breeze blows down Dongting Lake. This is really a blockbuster. It turns out that Junshan is a lingshi at the top of Kunlun Mountain, which was blown down by the huge sea breeze. Kunlun Mountain, in ancient legends, is a place where immortals roam, with Yaochi Yuen Long and many beautiful jade. The ancients often used "Kungang Pian Yu" to describe the rare treasures in the world. It is this intention to imagine "Junshan" as "the stone on the top of Kunlun Mountain" in the poem. "The sea breeze blows down", imagine a wonderful rose. The author entitled "The Buddhist Monk Wall in Baolin Temple" said: "The number of mountains in the temple is getting heavier and heavier, and it is difficult to fly far", with the caption: "The name of the mountain flies to the peak". It can be seen that the imagination of this poem is obviously influenced by legends such as "Feilaifeng".

The whole poem deifies the origin of Junshan with strange imagination and indirectly shows the wonderful beauty of Junshan. This is the so-called "beyond the image, get it."

4. What ancient poems describe Junshan in Dongting Lake, southwest of Yueyang City, Hunan Province?

Formerly known as Xiangshan, also known as Dongting Mountain, Dongting Junshan and Hushan, it means immortal abode of fairies. According to legend, Shun Di's second concubines, E Huang and Nv Ying, lived here. The second concubine is Jun Fei and ChristianRandPhillips.

So this mountain is called Junshan, also known as Xiangshan. According to the historical records of Baling County, Junshan once had 36 pavilions, 48 temples, 5 wells, 4 stations and many other places of interest. Now the restored places of interest include Feier Tomb, ChristianRandPhillips Temple, Liuyi Well, Chuanshu Pavilion, Langyin Pavilion and Feilai Bell.

Junshan is surrounded by water, with mild climate and fertile land, which is suitable for the growth of bamboo and tea trees. Common bamboos are Arhat Bamboo, Spotted Bamboo, Chimonobambusa, Solid Bamboo, Purple Bamboo, Dragon Bamboo, Plum Blossom Bamboo, and Lilian Bamboo.

Legend has it that the spots on the bamboo were left by the Second Princess when she learned that Shun Di was dead and climbed onto the bamboo and wept bitterly. Junshan tea is famous at home and abroad. In the Tang Dynasty, "Junshan Silver Needle" was designated as a tribute for the emperor to drink.

At the Leipzig 1956 World Expo, "Junshan Silver Needle" was praised as "gold inlaid jade" and won the gold medal, which is one of the famous teas in China. Junshan and Yueyang Tower face each other across the water. There is such a green hill in the endless lake, which is beautiful and mysterious, not to mention there are so many beautiful myths and legends left here.

Empress E, Lady Ying, Mountain Seal in Qin Dynasty, Shooting jiaozi by Hanwu, Liu Yichuan, etc. , making Junshan a mythical world, attracting literati from all previous dynasties to visit here, leaving many famous works through the ages. For example, Mrs Xiang in Qu Yuan's Nine Songs, Huang Tingjian's Climbing Yueyang Tower to See Junshan in the Rain, and Li Bai's Di Zi Xiaoxiang doesn't come back, leaving autumn grass in Dongting, sweeping the lake to open a jade mirror, and Danqing painting Junshan.

These poems have made Junshan famous from ancient times to the present, which can be described as a paradise on water. The scenery is beautiful in 800 miles, and the Millennium monuments are gorgeous. It's really "Penglai Palace is in the middle of the water" and "Danqing painted Junshan".