1. Poems and famous quotes about pastoral life

Poems and famous quotes about pastoral life 1. Poems about pastoral life

1. Two quatrains (Du Fu)

The rivers and mountains are beautiful in Chiri, and the spring breeze is fragrant with flowers and plants.

The swallows fly when the mud melts, and the mandarin ducks sleep in the warm sand.

2. Zhuli Pavilion (Wang Wei)

Sitting alone in the secluded bamboo, playing the piano and whistling loudly.

People in the deep forest don’t know that the bright moon comes to shine.

3. Passing by my old friend’s village (Meng Haoran)

My old friend brought chicken and millet and invited me to Tian’s house.

Green trees border the village, and Qingshanguo slopes outside.

Open a dining room and chat over wine.

On the Double Ninth Festival, I will still come to see chrysanthemums.

4. A gift to Pei Xiu Caidi (Wang Wei) from Wangchuan's leisurely residence

The cold mountains turn green and the autumn water gurgls.

Leaning on a stick outside the firewood door, listening to the evening cicadas in the wind.

The sun is still setting over the ferry, and the lonely smoke is rising in the ruins.

On the summer day, I got drunk and sang wildly in front of the five willows.

5. Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields Part 1 (Tao Yuanming)

The birds in the cage miss the old forest, and the fish in the pond miss the old abyss.

Open up the wilderness in the south, stay humble and return to the countryside.

The square house covers an area of ??more than ten acres and has eight or nine thatched houses.

Elm and willow shade behind the starling tree, peach and plum trees in front of the hall.

6. Pastoral Yanhuai (Li Bai)

Jia Yi was relegated in the third year, and his class exceeded ten thousand miles.

How to lead a white calf and drink water from a clear stream.

7. Lu Chai (Wang Wei)

No one can be seen in the empty mountain, but people can hear their voices.

Returning to the deep forest, the light shines on the moss again.

8. Autumn in the Mountains (Wang Wei)

After the new rain in the empty mountains, autumn comes late.

The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows upstream from the rocks.

The bamboo noise returns to Huan Nu, and the lotus moves off the fishing boat.

Let the spring fragrance rest at will, and the kings and grandsons can stay.

9. April in the countryside (Wengjuan)

The mountains are green and the rivers are white, and the rain is like smoke amid the sound of the rules.

There are few idle people in the countryside in April, so they are planting sericulture and planting fields.

10. Pastoral Miscellany in Four Seasons (Fan Chengda)

Plums are golden and apricots are fat, wheat flowers are sparse and white cauliflowers are sparse.

No one passes through the fence during the long day, only dragonflies and butterflies fly.

11. Tour to Shanxi Village (Luyou)

Moxiao’s farmhouse is full of wax and wine, and in good years the guests are full of chickens and dolphins.

There is no way out in the mountains and rivers, and there is another village with dark flowers and bright flowers.

12. The pastoral scene of mid-autumn rain (Geng Mao)

The desert is covered with heavy clouds and the rain is drooping.

The ancient road of Linyan is full of wasteland.

When will the five crops be harvested? How many households in an isolated village will be able to cook.

The turbulent flow flows through the garden, and the rotten leaves are covered with autumn branches.

In the evening, new woodcutters are wet, and in the morning, the old fishery is moved.

Last year's chrysanthemums are left in the spare time, and the flowers are growing on the east fence.

13. Xinyiwu (Wang Wei)

There are hibiscus flowers at the end of the wood and red calyxes in the mountains.

There is no one in the stream, and they are opening and closing one after another.

14. The pastoral scene in Qishang (Wang Wei)

Sitting on the water in Qi, there are no mountains in the vast wilderness to the east.

The sun is hidden outside the mulberry tree, and the river is bright in the well.

The shepherd boy went to look at the village, and the hound returned with him.

What's the matter with a quiet person? The thorns fly through the daylight.

15. Returning to Songshan (Wang Wei)

The Qingchuan belt is long and thin, and the carriages and horses go leisurely.

The water flows as intended, and the birds return in the evening.

The deserted city faces the ancient ferry, and the setting sun fills the autumn mountains.

After a long journey, Song Gao came back and retreated.

16. Cui Puyang’s brother Ji Zhong came to visit the mountains in front of Weimen (Wang Wei) (Wang Wei)

The autumn scenery is beautiful, and Kuang Junchi is free.

Longing under the west forest, I know the mountain in front of my door.

Thousands of miles across, the sky is dark, with several peaks emerging from the clouds.

17. Birdsong Stream (Wang Wei)

The sweet-scented osmanthus falls when people are idle, the night is quiet and the spring sky is empty.

When the moon comes out, birds startle the mountains, and they sing in the spring stream.

18. Zhongnan Mountain (Wang Wei)

Taiyi is close to the capital of heaven, with mountains and seas.

The white clouds look back and merge, and the blue mist comes in to see nothing.

The peaks in the field are changing, and the clouds and sunshine are different.

If you want to stay somewhere, ask the woodcutter across the water.

2. Famous lines from ancient poems about pastoral areas

Pastoral Poems - Hu Bingyan

Six Wonders·Pastoral Notes

(1) Green Mountains Outside Guo It is lush and fragrant with jasmine beside the fence; golden bottles are used to treat close friends, and merchants in thatched cottages and palaces circle the beams.

(2) Kites and swallows dance in the moonlight season, green trees and red flowers bloom in the mountains; wandering in the depths of the wilderness, the road turns to the creek bridge and home.

(3) Sitting quietly against the railing in the dark sky, catching the evening breeze in the mountain pavilion; the pale moon hangs far away like a hook, and the beautiful woman skillfully plays the flute.

(4) In the middle of the night, the wind blows secretly, and the frightened insects chant slowly and sing loudly; they sleep quietly in their clothes, the flowers fade, and the drizzle silently moistens the mood.

(5) At night, the sky is full of stars, and fireflies are shining; the bed in the boudoir is still the same, and the courtyard is deep and closed.

(6) The spring is full of virtues and benefits, and all things are green early; the clouds are clear and the breeze kisses the face, and the flowers are fresh and fragrant.

(7) Looking for spring and enjoying the fragrant grass, the light yellow swaying; the purple swallows dance vigorously, and the fish and ducks play in the water and follow the tide.

(8) The wind dances on the heartstrings, and the music is carefree and celestial; the drizzle and sand are everywhere, and the virtuous and elegant fragrance of the orchids.

(9) The grass and trees know that spring is growing early, the peaches and cherry trees are about to start to bloom, and the cherries are showing off their charm, and the leeks are tender and green.

3. Poems about pastoral life in the countryside

Poems about pastoral life in the countryside

When will the spring flowers, autumn and hundreds of months come, how much do you know about the past. (Li Yu: "Poppy Poppies")

The garden is filled with spring scenery and cannot be contained, and a branch of red apricot comes out of the wall. (Ye Shaoweng: "Visiting the Garden Is Not Worth It")

Plant one grain of millet in spring and harvest ten thousand grains in autumn. (Li Shen: "Compassion for the Peasants")

Why regret Fang Fei's death? Xia Mu's yang and yin are pleasant. (Qin Guan: "Odd Titles on the Dark Sun in March")

The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is full of spring vegetation. (Du Fu: "Spring Hope")

The mountains are green and the whole state is white, and the rain is like smoke in the sound of the rules. There are few idle people in the countryside in April, so they are planting sericulture and planting fields. ("April in the Countryside" by Weng Juan of the Song Dynasty)

I don't know who cut out the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors. (He Zhizhang: "Ode to the Willows")

The remaining clouds bring away the summer heat, and the new rain brings autumn mist. (Cen Shen: "The Water Pavilion Sends the Prince of Huayin back to the County")

4. Famous aphorisms about loving pastoral life

There is only one kind of heroism in the world, that is to understand life and People who love life.

——Romain Rolland We can only get life if we give our lives. ——Tagore A life full of content is a long life.

We should measure life by actions rather than time. ——Little Seneca will have a long life if he can make good use of it.

——Seneca's life appears splendid in the sparkle, and true in the ordinary. ——Burke's life span is shortened in direct proportion to the wastage of his thoughts.

——Darwin If you cherish life, you must cherish today. ——Proverb Life consists of one day, and one day symbolizes a lifetime.

——Proverb: Whoever can enrich every moment with profound content will extend his life indefinitely. ——Kurz We only have one life, but if we can use it correctly, once is enough.

——British proverb You can’t live twice, but many people are not good at spending even one life. ——Lucette There is a problem in life, that is, how to make one inch of time equal to one inch of life.

——Anonymous.

5. Poems reflecting pastoral life

One of the five poems of "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields" by Tao Yuanming has no suitable vulgar rhyme. His nature is to love hills and mountains. He accidentally fell into the dust net and disappeared ten times. Three years ago, the birds were nostalgic for the old forest, and the fish in the pond were thinking about their old abyss. I opened up the wilderness in the south, and returned to my garden. The square house is more than ten acres, and there are eight or nine thatched houses. The elms and willows are shaded on the back eaves, and the peach and plum trees are in front of the hall. The distant village is warm. There is smoke in Yiyi Ruins. Dogs bark in the deep alleys. Roosters crow on the tops of mulberry trees. The courtyards are dust-free and the empty rooms have plenty of leisure. After being in a cage for a long time, you can return to nature. Secondly, there are few people in the wild and there are few people in the back alleys. White The sun covers the thorns, and I have no thoughts about the wine. At that time, I returned to the ruins, and people were walking around in grass. When we met, we had no words, but the road was full of mulberry trees. The mulberry trees have been growing for a long time, and my soil has become broad. I am always afraid of frost. When the sleet arrives, they are scattered like grass. At the foot of the southern mountain, there are three kinds of beans. The grass is full of bean seedlings. In the morning, I clean up the wasteland and return home with a hoe in the moon. The road is narrow and the grass and trees are long, and the evening dew stains my clothes. I don’t regret the stains on my clothes, but I can use them. I wish you all the best. I have been traveling in the mountains and marshes for the past four years, and had fun in the wild forests. I tried to take my children and nephews to walk in the deserted ruins. I wandered among the hills and ridges, where people still lived in the past. There were ruins of wells and stoves, and decayed mulberry and bamboo trees. I have a question. Those who collect firewood, these people are all like firewood. The firewood collector told me that there will be no remnant after death. I have abandoned the court and the market for a lifetime, and this statement is true. Life seems to be an illusion, and it will end up empty. The five regrets are returned alone, and the rugged experience is hard. Qu. The mountain stream is clear and shallow, and I can wash my feet when I encounter it. I pour my newly cooked wine, and the two chickens are approaching. When the sun enters the room, it is dark, and the thorn bushes replace the bright candles. The happiness comes but the evening is short, and it has returned to the rising sky. Introduction to the poet Tao Yuanming (365-427), whose courtesy name was Yuanliang, also known as Qian and Yuanming, was nicknamed Mr. Wuliu. After his death, his relatives and friends privately gave him the posthumous title Jingjie.

A native of Chaisang people in Xunyang (now Jiujiang City) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

Writing background In the second year of Jin Yixi, that is, the year after Yuanming resigned from Peng Zeling, the poet wrote five famous poems "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields". This is the poet's farewell to the old and my hymn to welcome the new. It The profound ideological changes it reflects and the exquisite and mature artistic skills it expresses have not only been valued by scholars who have always studied Tao Yuanming, but also attracted the majority of Tao poetry lovers. Appreciating the five poems of "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields" is an inseparable part. It is an organic whole. The reason why it is so is not only that the five poems depict the poet's rich and fulfilling secluded life from several aspects, including leaving officialdom, gathering relatives and friends, enjoying farm work, visiting old friends, and drinking at night. More importantly, in terms of In terms of the emotions expressed, they are natural in nature and have a joyful taste throughout this set of poems. Although there are emotional turmoil and turning points in the poems, the joyful and optimistic bright colors shine through the whole poem. Yes. Some commentators are happy to praise Yuanming for having "no stickiness" in his heart. In fact, there is still some "stickiness". That is to say, taking the "Return and Lai Xi Ci" written by Yuanming when he resigned from office, it is not Is there also a line about "laughing at melancholy but only feeling sad"? That is to say, there is always a sense of melancholy in his heart. A truly pure soul is not something that is born (even though the poet repeatedly declares that he is "little unfit"). (vulgar rhyme, nature loves hills and mountains"), but it gradually becomes clear in the process of constantly filtering out impurities in thoughts. Just as a person does not want to touch the hidden pain in his heart, the poet is also very reluctant in "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields" To be willing to mention the filthy officialdom that I had just emerged from, and "falling into the dust by mistake", is a bit regretful and self-blaming. And "I have been away for thirteen years" refers to the time when I was 29 years old. ", at the age of 41, "How could I bow down to a village boy for fifty buckets of rice" and resign as magistrate of Pengze County? It has been a decade of ups and downs in officialdom. However, today I finally got my wish, and I feel relieved at this moment. "The square house is more than ten acres, and there are eight or nine thatched houses." It is filled with a kind of hometown that remains the same, and the affectionate "I love my house". "The elms and willows shade the back eaves, and the peach and plum trees in front of the hall." The shadows of the elm and willow trees dance behind the eaves. , in the dense overcast land, the breeze calmed the anxiety in the poet's heart. The peach and plum blossoms in front of his eyes were in full bloom, posing in front of the hall, arousing much joy in the poet's heart. The poet was exchanging feelings with the ignorant vegetation. Looking far into the distance, the smoke from the cooking pot melted into the dusk, and he listened carefully. Listening carefully, he vaguely heard the barking of dogs and the crowing of chickens. The pile of documents and files in front of him disappeared, replaced by his beloved "Qingqin" and "Yishu". Ji Kang wrote "There are many things in the world, and the pile of piles", "Guests" "Sitting in a squat, making loud noises, noisy and smelly places, and a thousand tricks" ("The Book of Breaking Diplomacy with Shan Juyuan") are regarded as the reasons for not being an official. Here, the poet seems to have used it intentionally or unintentionally. The word "dust" tells us that everything that we struggled with in the past to deal with the "dust net" does not exist and will never exist again. In this sense, it does feel a bit like an "empty room"; but in the emptiness With the truth, he restarted a life completely arranged and controlled by himself. "After being in a cage for a long time, you can return to nature." "Long" echoes "thirteen years", and "fan cage" echoes "dust net". "Nature" and "nature" complement each other, and the word "return" points out the joy of "returning from the soul". Yes, officialdom has eroded half of one's life and tarnished one's "purity", but today, all the hardships come with joy. , the poet finally got gratifying compensation. "There are few people and things in the wild, and there are few people in the back streets." I think these two sentences should be understood in reverse: "For the rare people and things, I came to the wild, and in order to avoid being entertained, I came to the wild." "I just lived in a back alley". Please note that this is not an objective narrative, but a subjective choice. The poet retreated from officialdom to the "wilderness", from the "wilderness" to the "back alley", "the sun is hiding under the bushes" "", and sitting in the room silently, "I have no thoughts about wine". He is on guard at all levels, avoiding the world for fear that it will not be far away, forsaking friendship for fear of not being able to do so, and abandoning worldly worries for fear of not being able to do so. Is the poet too lonely and even a little unhappy? What about being close to human beings? The poet seems to want to deliberately dispel people's misunderstanding and open up his own life and spiritual world for us: "When the market returns to the market, people come and go, wearing grass and walking around." Although he does not have the "three paths" Suppose, but there are many colleagues who come and go frequently. "There are no words to say when we meet, but we have a long history." They have a favorite topic. Life in the countryside is simple and even poor, quiet and even lonely. However, it is also It is this kind of environment that enables people to acquire a common language and cultivate a kind of simple and sincere feelings. "Hearing many honest people makes me happy and counting the mornings and evenings." ("Migration") The poet did not hesitate to live in poverty, Children are "young and hungry" ("Yu Zi Yan Waiting"), and what they are striving for is this true love between heaven and earth. A new life must start from working hard to wash away the shame of being trapped in the officialdom. Perhaps it is the official career The reason for the restraint and physical decline is probably due to the long absence from the countryside, and the agricultural skills are somewhat neglected. "The grass is full of grass and the bean sprouts are sparse", and the cultivation is poor. What is revealed here is a feeling of self-ashamedness and self-encouragement. "Morning Xing" "Take care of the wasteland and filth, and return with a hoe in the moonlight." Just looking at the time, we can also see the poem.

6. More than 35 ancient poems about pastoral and rural life

1 The sky is pure, the sand is clear, autumn is thought of, horses are far away, withered vines and old trees are dim, crows are dim, small bridges and flowing water are common, and the ancient road is windy in the west. Horse, the sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken man is at the end of the world. 2 The lonely phoenix tree locks the autumn in the deep courtyard. 3 The stone path is slanted in the cold mountain in the distance, and there are people living in the white clouds. 4 Passing the old friend's village, Meng Haoran, the old friend has chickens and millet, and invites me to Tian's house. Green The village is surrounded by trees, and the green mountains are sloping outside. Open the pavilion and the garden, and talk about mulberry and hemp over wine. On the Double Ninth Festival, we will come to see the chrysanthemums. 5 Zheng Lanzhi from Yiyi: The Fangtang is like a mirror, the scenery is clear, and the fishing rafts are blown by the wind. How many times are there? The reed flowers are floating on the clear water, and the sunset on Bangan Mountain is low on the lake. There are thousands of frost spots on the egrets flying over the rocks, and the fish are weaving waves in the heart of the stream. I have my own fishing platform to express my interest, and the autumn colors will pass to the west of the city. 6 Yuan·Bai Pu's "Tian Jing" Sha·Autumn》The setting sun in the isolated village, the old trees with light smoke and jackdaws, under the shadow of a flying dragon. Green mountains and green waters, white grass, red leaves and yellow flowers. Returning to the countryside and living in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. Tao Yuanming has few people in the wild. There are few people in the back alleys. The sun is covered by the white sun. Jing Fei, thinking of the empty room without dust. At that time, in the ruins, we were pulling weeds and coming and going. We met without any words, but the road was full of mulberry and hemp. The days of mulberry and hemp have been long, and my land has become broad. I am always afraid of the arrival of frost and sleet. , scattered with the grass. He returned to the garden and lived in the fields in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. Tao Yuanming was young and had no suitable vulgar charm. He loved hills and mountains by nature. He accidentally fell into the dust net and left for thirty years. The birds in the tethered trees missed the old forest, and the fish in the pond missed their old abyss. They opened up the wilderness in the south and stayed clumsy. Return to the countryside. The square house is more than ten acres, with eight or nine thatched houses. The elms and willows are shaded behind the starlings, and the peach and plum trees are in front of the hall. The distant village is warm and the smoke is in the ruins. Dogs are barking in the deep alleys, and cocks are crowing on the tops of the mulberry trees. The courtyard is dust-free. Miscellaneous, there is leisure in the empty room. After being in a cage for a long time, I can return to nature. In the pastoral words of the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai, Jia Yi, was relegated in three years. But first cultivate Tiansu. There are three paths nearby, and thousands of trees are planted with fruit. I have been promoted to move to Guangdong, but I haven't seen him in my thirties. It is getting late when I write and write, and the sun in Qiuyuan is already dusk. In the morning, I feel more pregnant, and I often sit in the daytime. I am ignorant. I envy the birdbirds in the sky, and shy the chickens and ducks competing for food. I look across the Golden Horse Gate, and I sing and work on the woodcutter road. I have no friends in the country songs, and I have no relatives in the court. Who can praise the heroes and recommend sweet spring poems. The pastoral work in the spring is written by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty. The spring doves are chirping on the house, the apricot blossoms are white by the village. They are cutting the distant mountains with an ax, and the lotus is hoeing the spring veins. Returning swallows know their old nests, and the old people see the new calendar. When they come to the wine table, they suddenly don't stay, and they are melancholy travelers. Qi goes to the countryside. King Weiping of the Tang Dynasty lived on the Qishui River, and there were no mountains in the eastern wilderness. The sun was hidden outside the mulberry trees, and the river was bright between the wells. The shepherd boy looked at the village, and the hounds returned with the people. What is the matter for those who are quiet? In the Tang Dynasty, the desert is covered with heavy clouds, and the rain is drooping. The ancient road is flooded with rain, and the sun is full of barren hills. When will the five crops be harvested? How many households in the isolated village are cooking. Chaos flows through the garden, and the rotten leaves are covered with autumn branches. At dusk, new woodcutters are wet. , the morning fishing moved to the old Pu. Last year's chrysanthemums were left empty, and the flowers were blooming on the east fence. At four o'clock, the countryside was busy, Song Fancheng big plums were golden, apricots were fat, wheat flowers were snowy, and cauliflowers were sparse. No one passed by the fence for a long time, except for dragonflies, crickets and butterflies flying. .In the four seasons of the year, the pastoral scene is busy. During the Song Dynasty, Fan Cheng, a big black bird, rarely visited the forest. The smoke from the front mountain reached Chaifei. A child, in a boat like leaves, made a duck formation alone. The family is plowing rice while the frost is clear. There is light thunder in the laughter and singing, and the flails are ringing all night until dawn. Wang Wei of the Weichuan field family slants his light on the village, and the cattle and sheep return in the back alley. The old man in the wild misses the shepherd boy, leaning on his stick to wait for the thorns. The pheasants and wheat seedlings are beautiful, The silkworms are sleeping, the mulberry leaves are sparse, and the husband of the field is hoeing. They meet each other and talk to each other. They are so envious and leisurely, and they recite "Shi Wei" sadly.