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Explanation query of idioms

Metaphorical situation is urgent and one has to take some action

2. Comparing with Sun Monkey in a duel - there is a huge difference.

Describe the huge gap

3. Sun Wukong’s golden cudgel - capable of being big or small.

The metaphor can be any size, without restrictions.

4. Let him be Bi Mawen - ostensibly he has been granted an official position.

It is a metaphor for an official who is empty-handed and has no integrity.

5. Sun Wukong guards the peach garden - bad things.

It means something went wrong or unexpected, and it means the situation is not good.

6. Sun Wukong went to the Peach Fair - came uninvited.

To describe coming without being invited. Most of them refer to uninvited guests

7. Tathagata Buddha catches the Great Sage - easily.

Describe doing things effortlessly and easily

8. Monkey Sun is pressed under the Five Elements Mountain - his back is getting heavier and heavier.

It means that life becomes more difficult or the burden becomes heavier and heavier.

9. Like a tight spell - it can control Sun Wukong.

Refers to using a special method to subdue someone

10. Sun Hou’s hat - very tight.

Descriptive refers to time constraints or strict constraints

11. Zhu Bajie first entered Gaojiazhuang - pretending to be a good man.

Metaphor of pretending to be a hero

12. Zhu Bajie eats ginseng fruit - he doesn’t know the taste.

Used to satirize people who know nothing about things

13. The White-bone Demon brings food to Tang Monk - hypocritical.

The metaphor is not sincere and uneasy.

14. The White Bone Demon deceived Sun Wukong - he couldn't coax him.

Metaphor cannot be deceived or deceived

15. Zhu Bajie vs. White Bone Demon - Overestimating one's ability.

Unable to correctly estimate one’s own strength and abilities

16. Entering the field for the first time - not knowing the depth.

It is a metaphor for arriving in a new place and not familiar with the local conditions

17. A single thread without a thread means that it is difficult to sing a single palm.

Metaphor that one person’s power alone cannot achieve great things

18. A throat made of bricks - smooth and slippery.

It is a metaphor for people eating very quickly and swallowing everything in one go.

19. The fan of the Bull Demon King (Rakshasa Girl) - the more it fanned the flames, the bigger it got.

Metaphor that certain words and deeds cause greater dissatisfaction or resentment

20. Princess Iron Fan’s banana fan - it can be big or small.

It is a metaphor that the size of things can be determined by people or that people are flexible and can handle things no matter how big or small

21. Fetching water from a bamboo basket is in vain.

Metaphor of futility

22. Throwing soup on a mouse - the skin is rotten and the hair is falling off.

It is a metaphor for a severe disaster and a broken body.

23. Tang Sanzang met Zhu Bajie when he was studying for Buddhist scriptures - he called for disbandment all day long.

Refers to the lack of firm belief in one's career and being wavering when encountering difficulties.

24. Zhu Bajie cheated on his wife - he was tricked by Sun Hou'er.

Metaphor of being deceived or fooled

25. Zhu Bajie rubs powder on her face - it cannot hide her ugliness.

It is a metaphor that no matter how hard you try, you cannot cover up the disgraceful things.

26. Zhu Bajie looks in the mirror - he is not human inside and out.

Describes being in an awkward situation and being complained about everywhere inside and outside.

27. Zhu Bajie goes into battle - beat him down.

It is a metaphor for not admitting one's fault, but biting others.

28. Guanshiyin sees the red boy - it is hard to let go of money when he sees it.

Describes someone who cannot bear to throw away money when he sees it, but attempts to keep it for himself.

29. Sun Xingzhe on the road to the West - hard work and great achievements.

It is a metaphor for exerting great efforts, enduring a lot of hardships, and achieving high achievements. 30. Tang Sanzang's study of Buddhist scriptures - good things come hard.

It is a metaphor that good things always go through many twists and turns before they are realized or successful. 31. After sending away the monkey, a man named Sun came - he was also difficult to deal with.

Metaphor for people or things that are difficult to cope with. 32. Blow out the Flame Mountain in one breath - not a small tone. It is a metaphor for a person speaking with great momentum

33. Lao Wang sells melons - selling oneself and boasting is a metaphor for praising one's goods or skills

34. A weasel greets a chicken in the New Year - no peace Kindness refers to pretending to be kind, but actually hiding evil intentions. 35. Dog chasing ducks - croaking

Excellent description. Refers to superior, excellent. It refers to both the person's ability and the quality of the goods. 36. Putting onions in a pig's nose - pretending (image)

Refers to pretentiousness. The meaning of irony 37. Thirty-six strategies - walking is the best strategy

Refers to running away as the best strategy when unable to resist

38. The iron rooster-nothing is plucking

Describes a person who is very stingy and selfish

Chapter 2: Explanation of the postscript

Guan Yu’s loss of Jingzhou

The story of Guan Yu’s loss of Jingzhou comes from Chapter 1 of "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" Seventy-five times. At that time, Sun Quan wanted to capture Jingzhou and told Lu Xun to "take it for granted". Lu Xun heard that Jingzhou's army and horses were in good condition, so he had no choice but to pretend to be ill. Lu Xun offered advice to Lu Meng: "Yun Chang relies on heroes and thinks he is invincible. The only one he cares about is the general's ears. The general took this opportunity to resign due to illness and gave the post of Lukou to others, so that others would praise Guan Gong in a humble way and use his arrogance to do so. He is determined to withdraw all the troops from Jingzhou and attack Fancheng. If Jingzhou is unprepared and uses a brigade of troops to attack it, Jingzhou will be under control." When Guan Gong heard this, Lu Meng, the general guarding Lukou. When he was critically ill, Lu Xun was replaced, and he did not take Lu Xun seriously. As expected, he withdrew most of Jingzhou's troops to Fancheng, causing Jingzhou to fall.

The origin of Wang Xizhi’s writing that penetrates three-thirds of the wood into the wood

Zhang Huai’s "Shuguan" in the Tang Dynasty records: When the Jin Dynasty offered sacrifices to the northern suburbs, more blessing boards were used. The so-called "Zhu Ban" refers to the ancient worship text, which was written on the wooden board, so it is called "Zhu Ban". But according to custom, it is still called "Zhuban". Wang Xizhi once wrote that "Zhu Ban" penetrates into the wood to a depth of three-thirds, which is called "penetrating into the wood for three-thirds".

There is also a story recorded like this:

"Guangyuan Ji", "Maoyuan Ji", "Kangtai Ji" Therefore, signboards are generally made of good wooden boards. . It is filled with words of sacrifice and blessing. It’s so profound and powerful, watching him keep snapping the case!

Adou becomes emperor─

Cheng Yaojin appears on the way──

The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea ──Everyone shows his magical powers

The Overlord treats guests──

The White Bone Spirit delivers food to Tang Monk──False intentions

The Eight Immortals don’t use boats to cross the sea── They have their own rules (crossing )

Daiyu burns the manuscript──bearing the pain to give up love

Chapter 3: Collection of Chinese and Chinese character dictionaries

Introduction to Chinese:

Chinese , that is, the synonym of the Han nationality, also known as Chinese and Hanwen. Other names include Guowen, Guoyu, Chinese, Chinese, Tangwen, Chinese language, as well as Tang dialect, Chinese dialect and other common names. Chinese belongs to the analytic language of the Sino-Tibetan language family and has tones. Chinese writing system Chinese characters are a kind of phonetic writing that not only expresses meaning but also has a certain phonetic function. Chinese includes written language and spoken language. Ancient written Chinese is called classical Chinese, and modern written Chinese generally refers to modern standard Chinese.

There are many dialects of modern Chinese, and the spoken language of some dialects is quite different, while the written language is relatively unified. Before the vernacular movement during the May 4th Movement, the difference between written language and spoken language was actually the difference between ancient language and modern language. Take the Tang and Song dynasties as an example. At that time, what was spoken was vernacular and what was written was classical Chinese, that is, an ancient style of writing modeled on the pre-Qin scholars and widely read famous works such as "Zuo Zhuan" and "Historical Records". This situation can probably be pushed back to the Han Dynasty. and continued until the beginning of the 20th century. Sun Yat-sen's will in 19XX was written in classical Chinese. However, classical Chinese as a written language itself has also changed over the past 2000 years. After all, it is difficult to imitate the original language, and it is impossible for future generations to imitate the ancient language without being influenced by the spoken language at that time. With the advent of the Internet era, whether it is online Chinese dictionaries, Chinese dictionary software, or Chinese dictionary software, they have played a good role in promoting the Chinese language and culture.

Chinese is one of the major languages ??in the world and the language with the largest number of speakers in the world. Chinese belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family and is the most important language in this language family. Chinese is a Chinese language. In addition to mainland China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province, Chinese is also distributed in Singapore, Taiwan, Malaysia, Australia and other countries. There are approximately 1.4 billion native speakers of Chinese (30 million as a second language). Chinese is one of the working languages ??of the United Nations. The standard Chinese language was gradually formed in recent hundreds of years based on northern Mandarin and supplemented by Northeastern Mandarin. It uses Beijing pronunciation as the standard pronunciation, but it is not the same as Beijing dialect. It is formed by abandoning the non-standard pronunciation phenomenon in Beijing pronunciation. The standard Chinese language is called Mandarin in mainland China, Mandarin in Taiwan, and Chinese in Singapore and Malaysia. In a broad sense, it refers to the language dominated by Han people, and in a narrow sense, it refers to Mandarin. In addition, there are also titles such as Mandarin, Chinese, Chinese and Hanwen, which all refer to Chinese. There is no doubt that Chinese is the most spoken language in the world. About 1/5 of the people in the world use Chinese as their mother tongue. Chinese has also had an important impact on the languages ??of neighboring countries. For example, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese all retain a large number of Chinese loanwords and Chinese writing system characters. Teaching Chinese as a foreign language textbooks and Chinese dictionaries provide important platforms for foreigners to learn Chinese. You can easily find the standard Chinese pinyin by looking it up in a dictionary.

Introduction to Chinese Dictionary:

Chinese dictionary is a reference book that provides pronunciation, meaning explanation, example sentences, usage, etc. for words. But there is no concept of dictionary in the West, it is all unique to China. The dictionary mainly collects characters, but also collects words. A dictionary or thesaurus mainly collects words, but also collects words. In order to meet the needs of social development, the number of words collected by Xinhua Dictionary has increased sharply and dictionaries have been developed for different audiences, industries and purposes. With the absorption of elements from encyclopedias, encyclopedia dictionaries appeared.

The "Kangxi Dictionary" is a Chinese character dictionary with far-reaching influence compiled by more than 30 famous scholars including Zhang Yushu and Chen Tingjing in accordance with the imperial edict of Kangxi. The compilation of the book began in the 49th year of Kangxi (1710) and was completed in the 55th year of Kangxi (1716), which took six years, so the book is called "Kangxi Dictionary". It was presided over by the chief editors Zhang Yushu and Chen Tingjing, and the editors Ling Shaoxiao, Shi Kui, Zhou Qiwei, Chen Shiru and others worked together to complete it. The dictionary adopts the radical classification method and arranges words according to strokes. The dictionary is divided into twelve volumes, identified by the twelve earthly branches. Each volume is divided into three volumes: upper, middle and lower. The final list is arranged according to finals, tones and syllables. And its corresponding Chinese characters, it contains 47,035 Chinese characters (47,035), making it one of the main reference documents for the study of Chinese characters. "Kangxi Dictionary" was selected as the Chinese dictionary with the most Chinese characters in China by the China World Records Association. "Kangxi Dictionary" is China's first Chinese character dictionary named after a dictionary.

The "Chinese Dictionary" has about 20 million words in total and more than 56,000 dictionary words. Even the Chinese characters that appear in ancient and modern documents and books can be found from it. It is the largest and largest dictionary in the world today. A complete Chinese dictionary with the largest collection of Chinese characters and the most complete definitions.

It was compiled by more than 300 experts, scholars and teachers from Sichuan and Hubei provinces after 10 years of hard work. It is a large-scale Chinese dictionary dedicated to explaining the form, sound and meaning of Chinese characters.

"Xinhua Dictionary" is China's first modern Chinese dictionary. The earliest name was "Wu Ji Small Dictionary", but it could not be compiled. Since 19XX, it has been re-edited, and its conventions have been completely adopted from the "Wu Ji Small Dictionary". It has been published since 19XX and has been revised repeatedly. However, the "Xinhua Dictionary" published by the Commercial Press in 19XX was used as the first edition. Originally compiled by Xinhua Dictionary Press, it was merged into the dictionary editing office of the Institute of Linguistics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (now the Institute of Linguistics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences) in 19XX. Xinhua Dictionary is published by The Commercial Press. It has gone through more than 10 large-scale revisions by hundreds of experts and scholars over several generations and has been reprinted more than 200 times. It has become the dictionary with the highest circulation in the world's publishing history. The collection of Chinese characters ranges from more than 8,000 characters in the original version to more than 11,200 characters in the latest version. If the computer does not have a large character set installed, it can only display 20973 Chinese characters. Anything exceeding this number cannot be displayed and is invalid. Some software or websites claim that there are 24,000 or even 80,000, which is all bragging. Even if you can check it out with a large character collection installed, it is still useless characters without explanation. Introduction to Chinese Dictionary:

"Modern Chinese Dictionary" is the first Mandarin dictionary of the Republic of China. It is compiled by the Dictionary Editorial Office of the Institute of Linguistics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Its editorial directors are Lu Shuxiang and Ding Shengshu, published by the Commercial Press, has an authoritative position in the language industry in mainland China. The dictionary focuses on commonly used modern Chinese words and also provides explanations for the words. The writing process will add new vocabulary and eliminate uncommon vocabulary. On July 26, 20XX, the fifth edition received 65,000 words.

Currently, the largest printed versions of Chinese dictionaries in the world are: "Chinese Dictionary" from mainland China (***13 volumes, 22,700 single words, 375,000 compound words), "Chinese Dictionary" from Taiwan, China "(***10 volumes, 49,900 single words, 370,000 compound words) and Japan's "Dahanwa Dictionary" (***13 volumes, 49,900 single words, 500,000 compound words). In addition, the "Korean-Chinese Dictionary" contains 55,000 words and a vocabulary of 450,000. Chinese characters are the writing that records the Chinese language. It has a history of about 6,000 years. It is the most spoken language in the world and one of the oldest writings in the world.

"Chinese Dictionary" is a software with the largest collection of modern Chinese dictionaries, idiom dictionaries, Chinese dictionaries, and ancient Chinese dictionaries. 1 million queries can be downloaded online and used offline. Xinhua Dictionary has a complete word search, including 50,000 idioms, 20,000 words, 380,000 word explanations, 90,000 Chinese poems, 580,000 translations between English and Chinese, 16,648 idioms, 40,790 lantern riddles, and 5,399 couplets. There are 13,752 witty aphorisms, 1,929 proverbs, 1,200 proverbs, more than 1,000 groups of synonyms and antonyms, 2,835 dictionary ancient characters, and nearly 1,000 groups of ancient words; including Xinhua Dictionary, Chinese Dictionary, Ancient Chinese Dictionary, and English-Chinese Dictionary. Online translation. Supports screen word picking and real-person voice reading in Chinese and English. A very practical and easy-to-use function, it is a good assistant for you to learn Chinese!

The difference between online dictionaries and offline dictionaries, the advantage of the former lies in online query and online explanation, without downloading, and can be very large. The advantage of the latter is that it can be used offline after installation without being connected to the Internet. It can provide functions such as screen word picking and real-person voice reading, and there is no need to worry about various types of network intrusions.

Introduction to the Idiom Dictionary:

Idioms are phrases or short sentences that are familiar and widely used in Chinese, and are simple and concise fixed phrases or short sentences. Among Chinese idioms, most are four-character idioms, and idioms with few characters are three-character idioms. Multi-character idioms include five-character idioms, six-character idioms, seven-character idioms, and eight-character idioms. There are also as many as 14 characters. The above is like: There is no place to be found even after wearing iron shoes, and it takes no effort to get it.

Idioms are a type of familiar sentences. Different from ordinary phrases or short sentences, the words in the phrases of idioms cannot be randomly replaced, otherwise it will be just an ordinary phrase.

In the spirit of caution and strictness, the "Chinese Idiom Dictionary" comprehensively collects nearly 15,000 idioms, including modern commonly used idioms as the main body, as well as idioms and idiomatic expressions in daily life. With the characteristics of multiple elements in one, this dictionary is jointly written by teachers with rich teaching experience and Chinese language experts. It can be combined with the actual needs of readers, is targeted, and is easy to understand and use. It is the preferred printed reference book for learning Chinese idioms.

Currently, the largest and most comprehensive electronic version of the "Comprehensive Idiom Dictionary" is the "Chinese Dictionary", which can query more than 50,000 idioms, including more than 40,000 four-character idioms. The idiom encyclopedia is characterized by large capacity and easy query. You can use the search skills of computers and human brains to quickly retrieve the required idioms. It also provides interesting idiom stories and idiom games to help improve your idiom level. It is the first choice software for learning idioms using computers. Introduction to Hanci.com and Chinese Dictionary:

"Hanci.com" is the website of Chinese Dictionary. Provides Chinese dictionary download, usage, registration and FAQs. Including Chinese dictionary download, Chinese dictionary download, idiom dictionary download, real person voice library download. All content has been packaged, downloaded and installed online, and used offline.

"Chinese Dictionary" is the largest and most comprehensive modern Chinese dictionary, idiom dictionary, Chinese dictionary, and Chinese dictionary search software. Including Idiom Dictionary, Xinhua Dictionary, Chinese Dictionary, Chinese Poetry, English-Chinese Dictionary, Pinyin Expert, Collection of Sayings, Collection of Lantern Riddles, Couplet Appreciation, Dictionary of Synonyms and Antonyms, Famous Words Dictionary, Ancient Chinese Dictionary, Ancient Chinese Dictionary, Writing Assistant, Idiom Stories, etc. , with functions such as convenient and fast query, fuzzy query, expanded query, Solitaire, smart Solitaire, idiom test game, idiom shorthand game, etc. Its pinyin, explanation, origin, examples, etc. are all clear at a glance. Supports screen capture, real-person voice reading, and smart upgrades. ;