The story of a double agent 1 After Nurhachi was seriously injured and died, Yuan Chonghuan sent a special envoy to Shenyang to mourn the late Kim. Huang Taiji was full of resentment against Yuan Chonghuan, but he needed a rest because of King Kong's defeat. Besides, he also wants to test the attitude of the Ming Dynasty. So we not only received the envoy of Yuan Chonghuan, but also sent an envoy to Ningyuan to express our gratitude. On the surface, the two sides eased down and secretly stepped up preparations for the next battle.
In the second year, Huang taiji personally led the army to attack the Ming army. After that, 8 jin j split up and went south to the third road, and surrounded Jinzhou city first. Yuan Chonghuan knew that Huang Taiji's goal was Ningyuan, so he decided to stay in Ningyuan and sent four thousand cavalry to rescue Jinzhou. Sure enough, before the reinforcements started, Huang Taiji had divided his troops to attack Ningyuan. Yuan Chonghuan personally went to Chengtou to supervise the soldiers guarding the city and slammed 8 Jin J with artillery; The Ming army reinforcements outside the city also attacked inside and outside the city, driving away the 8 Jin Army behind.
Huang taiji withdrew his troops from Jinzhou again, but the Ming army in Jinzhou was heavily guarded, and with the warmer weather, the morale of the Jin Army behind him was low. Huang taiji had to withdraw.
Yuan Chonghuan once again swept the board. But Wei Zhongxian kept the credit in his own name, instead of blaming Yuan Chonghuan for not saving Jinzhou himself. Yuan Chonghuan knew that Wei Zhongxian wanted to embarrass him and had to resign.
In A.D. 1627, the fatuous Ming Xizong died, and his brother Zhu Youjian acceded to the throne, namely Ming Sizong, also known as Emperor Chongzhen (Chongzhen is the national title).
Emperor Chongzhen knew for a long time that Wei Zhongxian was evil and the public's anger was too great. As soon as he acceded to the throne, he announced that he would sue Wei Zhongxian and exile Wei Zhongxian to Fengyang. Wei Zhongxian knew he couldn't live any longer and committed suicide on the way.
Emperor Chongzhen punished the eunuch, rehabilitated Yang Lian, Zuo Guangdou and others, and wanted to cheer up. Many ministers demanded that Yuan Chonghuan be recalled to the imperial court. Emperor Chongzhen accepted this opinion and promoted Yuan Chonghuan to the post of Minister of War, who was responsible for commanding the entire military in Hebei and Liaodong. Emperor Chongzhen personally summoned Yuan Chonghuan and asked him what he was going to do. Yuan Chonghuan said: "As long as you give me an order, all the ministries of the imperial court will work together to restore Liaodong within five years."
Emperor Chongzhen was very excited. He gave Yuan Chonghuan a shot and gave him carte blanche.
Yuan Chonghuan returned to Ningyuan, selected general talents, reorganized the team, had strict military discipline and high morale. Mao, the company commander of Dongjiang, failed to fight effectively, falsely reported the meritorious military service and did not listen to Yuan Chonghuan's command. Yuan Chonghuan killed Mao with his sword.
Huang taiji defeated, of course, refused to give up. Knowing that Ningyuan and Jinzhou were well defended, he decided to change the invasion route. He made all the preparations. In October 1629, he led hundreds of thousands of late Jin troops from Longjingguan and Daankou (now Zunhua North, Hebei) to Hebei, and went straight to Beijing, the capital of the Ming Dynasty.
This move surprised Yuan Chonghuan. Yuan Chonghuan sent troops to stop 8 jin j on the way, it was too late. After 8 jin j, to the suburbs of Beijing. Yuan Chonghuan got the information, walked anxiously with the Ming army for two days and two nights, arrived in Beijing without rest, and fought fiercely with the 8 Jin J behind him ... Don't Lu Mingjun, but also arrived one after another and went into battle.
After Jin Jun suddenly attacked Beijing, the whole city was shocked. Emperor Chongzhen was in a hurry and didn't know what to do. Later, I heard that Yuan Chonghuan was plotting to arrive, and my heart was settled. He personally summoned Yuan Chonghuan and hosted a banquet for him. However, some of Wei Zhongxian's figureheads spread rumors that after this time, the nomads from Beijing made a detour, which was completely introduced by Yuan Chonghuan. Maybe there's something in it.
Emperor Chongzhen is a suspicious man. After listening to these rumors, he also has some doubts. Just then, a eunuch captured by the nomads from the army fled back and reported to Emperor Chongzhen that Yuan Chonghuan and Huang Taiji had conspired against Beijing. The news came as a bolt from the blue and stunned Emperor Chongzhen.
It turned out that there were two eunuchs in the Ming Dynasty who were arrested by the late Jin army and held in Jinying. One night, a eunuch named Yang woke up in the middle of the night and heard two herders guarding them talking softly outside.
A Jinbing said: "Today, we got cold feet, which is exactly what the emperor (referring to Huang Taiji) meant. Do you know? "
The other said, "How do you know?"
Another said, "Just now, I saw the emperor riding towards Mingying camp. Two men from Mingying camp rode over and chatted with the emperor for a long time before going back. I heard that the two men were sent by General Yuan, and he had made a secret agreement with the emperor, and it was about to happen ... "
Eunuch Yang overheard this conversation, and while the herdsmen guarding him were not paying attention, he sneaked away and ran back to the palace to report to Emperor Chongzhen. Emperor Chongzhen also believed it. How did he know that the information was completely false? The conversation between the two Beijing nomads from Beijing was arranged by Huang Taiji in advance.
Emperor Chongzhen ordered Yuan Chonghuan to enter the palace at once. Yuan Chonghuan was ordered, I don't know what happened, and hurried into the palace. Emperor Chongzhen asked morosely, "Yuan Chonghuan, why did you kill General Mao without authorization? Why is nomads from Beijing and your reinforcements haven't come yet? "
Yuan Chonghuan can't help but be dazed. Where do these words come from? He was about to answer when Emperor Chongzhen ordered the Royal Guards to tie up Yuan Chonghuan and put him in prison.
A minister was surprised to know that Yuan Chonghuan was loyal to the country on weekdays. He advised Emperor Chongzhen to say, "Please think carefully!"
Emperor Chongzhen said, "What is access? Caution will only make things worse. "
Emperor Chongzhen rejected the minister's suggestion, and some Wei Zhongxian henchmen took the opportunity to frame him. In the second year, Emperor Chongzhen finally ordered Yuan Chonghuan to be put to death.
Huang Taiji used the double agent to get rid of his opponent Yuan Chonghuan and retreated to Shengjing. After that, Houjin became stronger and stronger. In A.D. 1635, Huang Taiji was renamed Nuzhen Manchuria: Another year later, Huang Taiji proclaimed himself emperor in Shengjing and changed his title to Qing. This is Qing Taizong.
The story of double agent 2 How did Tian Dan use double agent to get rid of Le Yi? Counter-measures, the main idea of the original text is that if we put more doubts on doubts and create contradictions among the enemy, we can be foolproof. To put it more bluntly, it is to use enemy agents skillfully and turn the enemy into our own use. It is common for both sides to use spies in the war. Sun Tzu's art of war especially emphasizes the role of spies, and thinks that generals must know the enemy's situation in advance when fighting. To accurately grasp the enemy's situation, ghosts and gods are unreliable and experience is unreliable. "We must learn from others and know the enemy's feelings." The people here are spies. Sun Tzu's Art of War has a special article "Using Space", pointing out that there are five kinds of spies. Using ordinary people in enemy villages as spies is called career space; Buying off enemy officers as spies is called the inner room; Buying or using spies sent by the enemy for our use is called anti-interrogation; Deliberately creating and revealing false information to enemy spies is called the death room; Send someone to spy on the enemy, then report back and call the living room. In the Tang Dynasty, the explanation of social income was particularly clear. He said: "If the enemy comes to spy on me occasionally, I will warn him, or lure him with a generous bribe to use it for me;" Or pretend not to know, show false feelings and vertical, then the enemy will be used by us. "
Le Yi and Tian Chan are both rare generalists, who is stronger? This is really hard to evaluate. Tian Chan did defeat the Yanjun with the Fire Bull Array, but the coach at that time was no longer Le Yi. Tian Chan did use the double agent to drive him away, but that was because the newly acceded to the throne Yan was too soft-hearted. If Yan Zhaowang were still alive, there would be no problem. And changed Tian Chan himself, when dealing with the new king, also feel very difficult. The famous soldier and the new king have always been a pair of contradictions, so "once every emperor and courtier" has become irrefutable wisdom.
Tian Chan used double agents to force Le Yi to leave.
The news of Yan's accession to the throne reached the ears of Jimo Shoujiang Tian Dan. This Tian Chan belongs to the royal family of Qi, but it should belong to a distant branch and has never been reused. At first, Tian Dan only served as a market manager in Linzi, roughly equivalent to the current market administrator. Tian Dan is smart and brave, and also belongs to the talent type. At this time, Jimo Shoujiang Tian Chan also heard that when Yan Hui was a prince, he had a conflict with Le Yi. So he was overjoyed and sent spies to the capital of Yan State to use double spies. In the history of China, this is also the earliest and most successful double agent. The next time was the battle of Changping about 20 years later, when Wang Zhao recruited Zhao Kuo to replace Lian Po.
The spies of Qi paid a large sum of money to buy one of Yan's minions and asked him to write to Yan, saying, "Now the two cities of Qi have not been captured, mainly because they have conflicts with the King of Qi, and he still wants to be the King of Qi. Now Qi people are most afraid of letting other generals replace Le Yi. " King Yan Hui really took the bait and sent another man instead of Le Yi to call Le Yi back to Beijing.
According to Records of Historical Records and Biography of Le Yi, Le Yi knew very well that once he returned, he would probably be killed on trumped-up charges. Previously, he had lobbied Yan State and had a good conversation with Zhao Haoqi Huiwen. It should be safer to go to Zhao This is obviously a wise choice. Although all the family members are in Yan State, Le Yi went to Zhao State. Zhao Haoqi Huiwen gladly gave him an official position.
As soon as riding robbery took office, he plunged into the trap of the Qi army. In Le Yi's era, Tian Chan, who only knew how to stick to his post, became miraculous in an instant. The battle plan formulated by Tian Dan is recorded in detail in the history books: 1. Establish faith. One day, a soldier of Qi State was tired from training and said, "I am a fairy." Then run back to the camp to sleep. After Tian Dan learned that, he quickly invited him into the official position and called him a "god teacher." The soldier panicked and said, "My Lord, forgive me for lying to you." Tian Dan stared: "I said you are you." Then, teach acting in person. Since then, Tian Dan has taken this soldier with him every time he patrols the camp, saying that he is a god teacher and God bless Qi to win.
Second, arouse anger. Tian SLR meter, ordered people to declare: "Qi people are most afraid of cutting off the nose of prisoners, so that no one dares to resist." Riding a robbery is a great pleasure, so handle it according to this. Seeing such atrocities, the Qi army swore to death as a prisoner. Tian Dan also declared: "The people of Qi attach great importance to the clan, and they are most afraid that the ancestral graves outside the city will be dug up, so that people will be distracted." Yanjun dug the ancestral graves of Qi people and set them on fire. From Chengtou, the Qi army was in tears and angry, and vowed to fight to the death with the Yan army.
In the early Southern Song Dynasty, Emperor Gaozong was afraid of Jin Bing and did not dare to resist, so the Korean capitulators gained the upper hand. Zong Ze, Yue Fei and Han Shizhong, the main battle generals, insisted on fighting the nomads from the army, so that the nomads from the army did not dare to go south easily.
1 134, Han Shizhong guarded Yangzhou. The Southern Song Dynasty court sent Wei and Wang Hui to make peace. They went north and passed Yangzhou. Han Shizhong was very unhappy, for fear that the two of them would reveal their military intelligence to please the enemy. But on second thought, why not use these two guys to send some false information? When they passed Yangzhou, Han Shizhong deliberately sent an army out of the East Gate. The two men asked where the army was going, and replied that the vanguard troops were going to defend the estuary. When they went to town, they met Han Shizhong. Suddenly, meteor Geng's cards came again and again. Han Shizhong deliberately let them see, it turned out that the court urged Han Shizhong to immediately move camp to keep the river.
The next day, they left Yangzhou for Jin Ying. In order to please General Nie Hubeile of the State of Jin, they told him that Han Shizhong had received an order from the imperial court and had led his troops to move the camp to defend the river. Jin will send two men to negotiate with Jin Wushu, and he will send troops immediately. Han Shizhong moved the camp to defend the river, while Yangzhou was empty, just to seize it. So Nie Hubeile personally led the elite cavalry to advance to Yangzhou.
Han Shizhong sent them away and ordered the "vanguard troops" to return. They laid buried battles in more than twenty places in Dayi Town (northeast of Yizheng, Jiangsu Province) in the north of Yangzhou, forming an encirclement and waiting for the army of nomads from behind. Nomads from arrived, Han Shizhong led a small number of soldiers to fight, fighting and retreating, attracting an ambush circle of nomads from. Only heard a gunshot, Song Jun ambushed from all sides, nomads from disorderly condition, crushing defeat, pioneer was knocked alive, commander in chief flee for life. Jin Wushu was furious and imprisoned two surrenders who sent false information.