this festival originated in Chicago, USA. On May 1, 1886, more than 216, workers in Chicago fought for the implementation of the eight-hour working system and finally won. In July 1889, the Second International announced that May 1st every year would be designated as International Labor Day. On May 1, 189, the working class in Europe and America took the lead in fighting for their legitimate rights and interests. From then on, the working people will celebrate every day. China people's activities to celebrate Labor Day can be traced back to 1918. That year, some intellectuals introduced May Day to the masses in Shanghai, Suzhou, Hangzhou and Hankou. On May 1st, 192, the workers in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Jiujiang, Tangshan and other industrial cities marched into the streets in great numbers, which was the first May Day in the history of China. After liberation, the Government Council of the Central People's Government designated May 1st as the legal Labor Day in December 1949, which was a national holiday.

Ancient Poem:

Tang Li Shen, a farmer, hoed the grain at noon, and sweat dripped down the soil. Who knows that every grain of Chinese food is hard. Note: He: He Miao. Noon: When the sun is shining directly, it means noon. Meal: rice. Both: Both. Brief Analysis: This poem shows the hardships of farmers' labor and their indignation at wasting food. At noon in midsummer, farmers are hoeing under the scorching sun, and sweat drips in the crops. But who knows, every grain of rice in the bowl contains the hardships of farmers! In April in the countryside, Song Weng Juan was green all over the mountains and plains, and it rained like smoke in the sound of Zigui. There are few idle people in the countryside in April, so sericulture is planted in the fields. This poem describes the scene of the early summer in the rural areas of the south of the Yangtze River in a simple way. The first two sentences focus on the scenery of the green plains, Shirakawa, Zigui and misty rain, and a few strokes outline the unique scenery of the water town in the early summer. The last two sentences are about people, and the image of farmers transplanting rice in paddy fields is mainly highlighted on the screen, thus setting off the tension and busyness of labor in April in the countryside. Call before and answer after, interwoven into a brightly colored picture. She Tian tunes two songs by Song Wang Yucheng, and the first song by everyone, Qi Li, is charming and graceful, and listens to Tian singer Mo Xian. Each wishes to plant thousands of ropes, and the ears of beans and grains are full of green hills. In the second song, Beishan planted Nanshan. Is there any bias in helping each other to plough? I wish everyone in the world were like me, but there should be few barren fields in the four seas. These two poems were written by the author when he was in Shangzhou (Shangxian County, Shaanxi Province), describing the working life of farmers in the valley. They cooperated with each other and showed the spirit of hard work and courage. These two poems have a simple folk song style, which makes them feel fresh and vivid.

labor is an inevitable obligation of everyone in society. -Rousseau I know what labor is: it is the source of all joy and all good things in the world. -Gorky's most important thing in people's life is labor training. Without labor, there can be no normal life. -Rousseau Labor is always the foundation of human life and the foundation of creating human cultural happiness. -makarenko Labor is the foundation and means of human existence, and it is the source of a person's perfection in physique, wisdom and morality. -ushinski It is labor itself that constitutes the main factor of your pursuit of happiness. Any enjoyment that is not obtained by hard work will soon become boring and dull. -Hume's labor makes people build confidence in their own rational power. -Gorky Labor is the father of wealth, and land is the mother of wealth. -william petty Since thoughts exist in labor, people must live by labor. -Suhomlinski does not rest on what he has achieved, but works bravely, trying to keep the labor championship in his own hands for a long time. -ostrovsky: I only believe in one thing: inspiration comes from working. ..... Labor, this is the best doctor of all insensitivity. -ostrovsky.