Life is what I want; Righteousness is also what I want; You can't have both, and those who give up their lives for righteousness are also.

—— Meng Ke is also full of kindness in his heart. Although he died nine times, he did not regret it. -Qu Yuan is inherently mortal, either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather.

-Sima Qian's life has never been dead since ancient times, and he has taken the heart of Dan to shine on his history. -Wen Tianxiang: What is unknown is effective, and what is not certain is proved.

-Wang chong I can give up everything, but I can't give up the party, the class and the revolutionary cause. I have one day to live, so I should work for them for one day! -Fang Zhimin betrayed the liberation cause of thousands of people in order to save one's life, and was spurned by thousands of people. What's the point of living? -Wang Ruofei is both whimsical and realistic, which is the unique style of scientific workers. Let's explore the infinite truth in the endless universe! -Guo Moruo In pursuit of light and heat, people would rather give up their lives.

life is lovely. But a cold and lonely life is not as good as a vigorous death.

-Only when Ba Jin is fearless in the struggle can he sculpt himself into a vessel in the process of pursuing truth. -Zhang Zhixin I was born for the truth and died for the truth. There is nothing of my own except the truth.

-Wang Ruofei is confident, never afraid of the truth, bravely supports the truth, tells others the truth and fights for it. -* * * Doubt is not a disadvantage.

it's a disadvantage to always doubt and not judge. -Lu Xun's strength for a while lies in strength, and the victory and defeat for a thousand years lies in reason.

-Cao Yu can only be faithful to the truth if he is faithful to the facts. -Zhou Enlai Only people's social practice is the standard of truth in people's understanding of the outside world.

the standard of truth can only be social practice. -* * * We only want to bow our heads before the altar of truth, rather than prostrate ourselves before the authority of all matter.

-Guo Moruo's truth, even if we only see a glimmer, we can't let its brilliance dim. -Li Siguang Fighting for truth is the greatest pleasure in life.

-Bruno should stick to the truth-never waver anywhere. -herzen Anyone who wants to get help when he is in trouble should be lenient with others on weekdays.

-any credible truth of Sadie is an image of truth. -Blake Truth How rare a small diamond is, but once it is mined and pondered, it will last for a long time, be hard and be brilliant.

-beveridge In terms of truth and understanding, anyone who pretends to be an authority will surely collapse in God's jokes! -Einstein Because the truth is brilliant, as long as there is a crack, it can illuminate the whole field. -herzen Truth does not exist in an ugly reality.

-george sand should respect people more than truth. -Plato All outstanding things are simple, and they are fascinating because of their own wisdom and simplicity.

-Gorky's truth is a child of time, not authority. Brecht can only seek the truth by those who explore it alone, and has nothing to do with those who don't really love the truth.

-Pasternak's key is to have a heart that loves the truth. Whenever you meet the truth, you will absorb it. Goethe must have the courage to face the ruthless truth.

-Lenin Anyone who is reckless about the truth in small matters is also untrustworthy in big matters. The discovery of Einstein's truth, or the completion of moral responsibility, all arouse our joy and make our whole life tremble ... Croce's pursuit of truth is more valuable than the possession of truth.

-Lessing people's bounden duty is to explore the truth bravely. -Copernicus Truth is not a coin, it is ready-made and can be hidden in your pocket.

-Lessing is a great man who sticks to the truth. The closer Hugo gets to the truth, the more charming he finds it.

-Lamatley If you want to monopolize the truth, the truth will laugh at you. -romain rolland In everything I say, I just seek the truth, not just to win the honor of telling the truth, but because the truth is beneficial to people.

-helvetius cleared the way for others as long as he was willing to go below the surface of things to explore, even though he might not see it correctly, and even made his mistakes finally serve the cause of truth. -Bok doesn't need considerable independent kung fu, and he can't find out the truth on any serious problem; Whoever is afraid of using kung fu can't find the truth.

-Lenin needs millions of people to ruin their lives in failed exploration and tragic mistakes if one wants to discover fruitful truth. -Mendeleev travels without an entry permit.

-Iorio Curie We seek the truth, and in all events, getting the truth is the highest pleasure. -Santayana Truth is the daughter of time.

-Leonardo da Vinci's truth has such power. The more you want to attack it, the more enriched and proved it. Galileo had better compare truth to flint. The harder it is beaten, the brighter it will shine.

-Marx's truth, though bitter, is vivid. -Putorini's mistakes can't stand failure, but truth is not afraid of failure.

-Tagore, a well-trained thinker, is mainly characterized in that he does not easily draw conclusions without sufficient evidence. -beveridge Marx believes that the conformity of theory with reality is the only criterion of theory.

-Lenin's science is called science precisely because it does not recognize idols, is not afraid to overthrow outdated old things, and listens carefully to the voice of practice and experience. -Stalin Humans use cognitive activities to understand things and practical activities to change things; Use the former to master the universe and use the latter to create the universe.

-Croce's truth is truth only because it is opposite to falsehood and hypocrisy. -Chernyshevski I am most willing to seize the opportunity to admit my mistake. I think such a spirit of returning to truth and reason is more glorious than having the most correct judgment.

-Hume People often mix truth and error to teach others, but they insist on error. Goethe Because we are eager to avoid mistakes, we are often more likely to fall into absurdity.

-Horace instilled truth into his mind just to ensure that he didn't fill his mind with fallacies. ——。 2. looking for a classical Chinese

biography of the poor scholar once upon a time, there was a Wu man in sheep's clothing.

One day Jizi of Yanling went out to play and saw a piece of gold by the roadside. It was the summer of May, and the people of Wu in sheep's clothing passed by with firewood on their backs.

Kiko told him to pick up the gold. The wrong man threw his sickle on the ground, and his eyes were not smooth, so he looked at him in the right direction and said, Why do you look down from a height? On the surface, you are a gentleman, but you speak rural dialect? Although I was still wearing sheepskin and carrying firewood in May, how could I pick up other people's lost property?

Kiko heard his words and knew that he was outstanding, so he asked his name. I'm a man dressed in animal skins, so I'm not qualified to leave my name.

so he left. Yang's son Liang Guo Yang's son is nine years old and very intelligent.

Junping Kong cares about his father, but when he is away, he calls out. In order to set fruit, the fruit has bayberry.

Confucius pointed to show his son, saying, "This is the fruit of your family." The son answered, "I haven't heard that peacocks are master poultry." 3. Translation of three realms of classical Chinese

Translation

People who have made great achievements in ancient and modern times and asked by universities must go through three realms: "The west wind withered the green trees last night. Alone on the tall building, looking at the end of the world ",this is the first realm; "The second realm is" I don't regret it when my belt widens gradually, and I am emaciated for Iraq ". "Looking for him in the crowd for thousands of Baidu, I can't see him when I look back." This is the third realm. Such a language is not a big word that people can't say. But using this meaning to explain these words, I'm afraid Yan Shu, Ouyang Xiu and others will not agree.

according to the context, Wang Guowei established the theory of "three realms" based on the height of achieving great cause and university. Yan Shu's "last night" three sentences show the importance of setting lofty goals, because only in "tall buildings" can we "see the end of the world"; Liu Yong's "clothes belt" sentence shows that in the process of pursuing ideals, a persistent and persistent character is needed; Xin Qiji's three sentences of "all in one's heart" are used to show the ultimate state of achieving the goal. The three realms actually illustrate the three stages of the establishment, pursuit and realization of the ideal. Because of the continuous improvement of the three stages, the three realms are also in a progressive trend.

Original text

Those who have made great achievements in ancient and modern times and asked questions in universities must go through three realms: "Last night, the west wind withered the green trees. Alone in the tall building, look at the end of the world. " This first place is also. "The belt is getting wider and wider, and I don't regret it. I am emaciated for Iraq." (1) the second condition also. "The crowd looked for him for thousands of Baidu, and when I turned around, I saw that the man was in a dim light." (2) the third condition also. None of these words is a big word. However, if we explain the words in this way, I am afraid that Yan and European princes will not allow it.

note

① "clothes belt" sentence: from Liu Yong's "Fengqiwu": "It is fine to stay in a dangerous building. Looking forward to the spring sorrow, the sky is dark. In the afterglow of grass and smoke. No one will rely on the meaning of the column without words. It is planned to get drunk on the map of madness, and to be a song for wine, and to be strong and tasteless. I don't regret the widening of my belt, because I am emaciated by Iraq. " Wang Guowei mistook the author of this word for Ouyang Xiu.

② Three sentences of "numerous Li": from Xin Qiji's "Jade Case Yuan Xi": "Thousands of trees bloom in the east wind night. It blows down and the stars are like rain. BMW carved cars are fragrant all over the road. The phoenix flute is moving, the jade pot is turning, and the fish and dragon dance all night. Moth, snow, willow and golden wisp. Laughter is fading away. The crowd looked for him for thousands of Baidu, and suddenly looking back, the man was there, and the lights were dim. " Wang Guowei's quotation mistook "suddenly looking back" for "looking back" and "being" for "being". Xin Qiji was born in Licheng (present-day Jinan, Shandong Province). Famous poets in Southern Song Dynasty. There are "Jia Xuan Long and Short Sentences" and "Jia Xuan Ci". 4. Translation of Classical Chinese in Triple Realm

Last night, the west wind withered the green trees, and I went up to the tall building alone and looked at the end of the world', which was the first place; "I will never regret my belt widening, and I will be haggard for Iraq", which is also the second condition; The crowd searched for him for thousands of Baidu, and when I turned around, I saw that the man was in a dim light', which was also the third place.

none of these words are beyond the reach of a great poet. However, it is forbidden for Yan and the European public to interpret the words in this way.

"The First Realm" originally comes from Yan Shu's "Butterfly Lovers": "The threshold chrysanthemum is worried about the smoke and blue tears, the curtain is light and cold, and the swallows fly away. The bright moon doesn't know how to leave and hate bitterness, and the oblique light goes through Zhuhu.

last night, the west wind withered the green trees, and I went up to the tall building alone, looking all over the world. If you want to send a colorful note and a ruler, you can know where the mountains are long and the waters are wide. "

Wang Guowei used this sentence to describe the boundless sea of learning. Only those who dare to climb high and look far can find their goals, and only those who are not afraid of loneliness can explore successfully. The two sentences of "the second realm" originally came from Liu Yong's "Fengqiwu": "It is fine to lean on dangerous buildings.

looking at the extreme spring sorrow, the sky is gloomy. In the afterglow of grass and smoke.

no one can rely on silence. I'm going to get drunk.

when drinking is a song, it's boring to be happy. I don't regret it when my belt widens.

people are haggard because of Iraq. " Wang Guowei used this sentence as a metaphor. In order to seek truth or pursue his own ideals, he forgot to eat and sleep day and night, even if he was tired and thin, he did not feel regret.

The "third realm" originally came from Xin Qiji's "Jade Case": "Thousands of trees bloom in the east wind night. It blows down and the stars are like rain.

BMW carved cars filled the road with incense, the phoenix flute sounded, the jade pot flashed, and the fish and dragons danced all night. Moth, snow, willow and golden wisp.

laughter fades away. Look for it in the crowd.

suddenly looking back, the man was there, and the lights were dim. " Wang Guowei used this sentence to describe the feeling of sudden success after a long period of hard work and no gains, just when the confusion is difficult to get rid of.

you can't find a place to get it, but you don't have to work hard to get it. It's a joy from disappointment to wish fulfillment. 5. Classical Chinese

1. Self-righteousness is the source of the idiom "Xunzi Honor and Disgrace": "Anyone who fights must be self-righteous, and he is wrong about others."

Mencius with all his heart: "Everyone is happy with it, and they are self-righteous." 2, Yang Bu beat the dog (spread on the file) 3, chop and change the idiom source "Zhuangzi Qi Wu Lun": "Song has a public servant who loves to be sniped, and raises them in groups.

if you can understand the meaning of being sniped, you will gain the public's heart. Damage their family, filling the desire to be killed.

if you are in a hurry, you will be restricted from eating, for fear that many people will be unruly in yourself. First, you will say, "If you are in harmony with Mao, will it be enough?" I'm glad I'm lying down. 4, burn one's bridges idiom source "Historical Records of Xiang Yu's Biography": "Xiang Yu was informed that he led his troops to cross the river, all of them sank, broke the kettle, burned the house, and held three diets to show that the foot soldiers would die, and none of them returned to their hearts."

the idiom "5, blockbuster" originated from the story of Chu Zhuangwang's great efforts to govern and revitalize the State of Chu. "Everything is done wrong, Yu Lao" recorded this incident and said: "Chu Zhuangwang has been in power for three years, and he has no orders and no politics.

Ujima is in the throne, but with Wang Yin (called' Yin' in some implied words), he said,' A bird stops at the mound (earth mountain) in the south. For three years, it doesn't fly, it doesn't sing, but it's silent. Why is this called?' The king said,' If you don't have wings for three years, you will have long wings; If you don't fly or sing, you will observe the people. Although there is no flying, flying will soar into the sky; Although there is no sound, the sound will be amazing.

' "Han Feizi's record is the earliest source of this idiom. Biographies of Funny Records of the Historian also contains similar things after Chu Zhuangwang: "When Qi Weiwang was in seclusion, he was fond of drinking for a long night, and Shen Xuan died, so he appointed a government official.

Chunyu Kun said,' There is a big bird in the country, which stops the court of the king. If it doesn't fly for three years and doesn't sing, what does the king know about this bird?' Wang yue:' this bird will fly without flying, and it will soar into the sky; If you don't sing, you will be a blockbuster. " 6. There are three people crossing the valley today: one is brave, the other is timid, and the other is timid. Some people are close to the deep valley and tell them: "It is brave to jump over this; Otherwise, it is timid. "Those who are brave are ashamed and timid, and they will jump over and over again; Those who are brave and timid can't either. They are also told: "Those who jump over are the golden daughters." 7. As hot as tea, the source of "Guoyu Wuyu" is that ten thousand people think of a phalanx, all of which are white dresses, white flags, plain armor and white feathers, and they are in full swing.

Zuo Jun, too, is surrounded by red dresses, red flags, red armor and Zhu Yu, looking like fire. 8, mantis catching cicada idiom allusions-mantis catching cicada, oriole catching cicada in the back, oriole in the back of the code out of the "Warring States Zhuangzi Waipian Mountain Wood Twentieth" "a glimpse of cicada, only to forget its body, mantis stinging.