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Did the concept of human rights originate in ancient Greece?

Strictly speaking, human rights, as a universal political theory concept, was proposed by the European bourgeoisie in the struggle against the feudal autocracy in the 17th and 18th centuries. In order to confront and deny the divine rights, monarchical rights and hierarchical privileges that were considered sacred and inviolable at that time, bourgeois thinkers and politicians raised the banner of "natural human rights". They assert that everyone is born independent, free and equal. Life, property, freedom, equality and resistance to oppression are inalienable natural rights. To deprive or give up these rights is to deprive or give up a person's qualifications to be a human being. , is against human nature. In 1776, the United States' Declaration of Independence first wrote "natural human rights" into the political program of the bourgeois revolution, becoming the "first declaration of human rights" in human history. The "Declaration" declares: "All men are created equal, and they are endowed with certain inalienable rights from the 'Creator', including the rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. In order to protect these rights, so Governments are formed among men, and their just rights are derived from the consent of the governed. If any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter it or to abolish it. Establish a new government.” The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, adopted during the French Revolution in 1789, was the first time that “natural human rights” were written into the country’s fundamental law. It declares: "Men are born and always free and equal in rights." "The purpose of any political union is to preserve the natural and unshakable rights of man. These rights are liberty, property, security, and resistance to oppression." "After that, after the bourgeoisie of various countries seized power, human rights were successively included in the constitution and became an important content and symbol of bourgeois democracy. In this way, the first form of the concept of human rights was formed, that is, the bourgeois form.