Explanation: His cleverness can be learned, but others can't catch up with him to play the fool.
2, quality wins the literary field, quality wins the history. Gentle, then a gentleman.
Explanation: If simplicity is better than ornament, it is rudeness; if ornament is better than simplicity, it is vanity and you can become a gentleman.
3, a threesome, there must be my teacher. Choose the good and follow it, change the bad.
Description: Several people walk together, and one of them must be my teacher. We should choose their advantages to study and pay attention to correcting their shortcomings.
4. Scholars can't help but be unyielding and have a long way to go. Benevolence thinks it's ok, isn't it important? Not far from death?
Note: A truly responsible person must have a tough will, because the responsibility is great and there is a long way to go. Because benevolence is your responsibility, which is a great responsibility. Because the end of life is the end of the task, the road to realizing benevolence is long and far away.
5, children are absolutely four noes: unintentional, unfulfilled, unreal, and egoless.
Interpretation: Confucius put an end to four evils: no subjective suspicion, no expectation of realization, no stubbornness and no selfishness.
6. Look ahead and suddenly fall behind. The master was persuasive and left me a message asking me to be polite.
Explanation: (for teachers' knowledge and morality), the more I look up, the higher I feel; I study hard, and the more I learn, the more I feel I can't finish it. It seems to be in front, and suddenly it seems to be behind. The teacher is good at inducing me step by step, enriching my knowledge with all kinds of classics, and restraining my words and deeds with all kinds of etiquette, so that I can't stop learning before I try my best.
7. You can't carve rotten wood.
Description: You can't carve rotten wood. Metaphor is that people can't be made or things and situations are broken and hopeless. Also known as "rotten wood can't be carved." Also known as "rotten wood can't be carved."
8. The Son was taught by four religions: Wenxin.
Explanation: Confucius educated his disciples from four aspects: first, literature, which is well-known knowledge. Study how to raise awareness. Second, learn and standardize people's behavior, so that people's words and deeds have rules to follow. Third, loyalty is self-cultivation. Is to train people to do what they should do voluntarily. 4. The study of faith is the study of knowing people and distinguishing things, and it is the study of cultivating people's judgment.
9. an upright man is open and poised while a petty man is anxious and worried.
Explanation: a gentleman is broad-minded and tolerant of others; Little people love to haggle over every ounce and are narrow-minded.
10, sensitive and eager to learn, is not ashamed to ask questions, and is called "Wen".
Explanation: It means that it is not shameful to ask people with low status and little knowledge. So you can use the word "Wen" as his posthumous title.
1 1, learn silently, never tire of learning, never tire of teaching, why for me?
Explain: Why is it difficult for me to memorize (what I have learned), to learn without being bored, and to teach people without being tired?
12, forget to eat in anger, forget to worry in joy, I don't know that old age is coming.
Explanation: study hard and forget to eat. If you are addicted to learning, you forget your sadness and don't know the coming of aging.
13, knowing is not as good as being good, and being good is not as good as being happy.
Explanation: people who know it are not as good as those who love it; People who love it are not as good as those who enjoy it.
14, the bird is dying, and its song is also sad; The dying man speaks the truth.
Explanation: when a bird is dying, its song is sad; When people are dying, what they say is also kind.
15, the person above, verbally; Under the China people, not verbally.
Interpretation: Confucius said: people with secondary education or above can tell him profound truth; It is difficult for a person with medium qualifications to make him understand profound truth.
16, the knower enjoys water, and the benevolent enjoys Leshan. Those who know move, those who are good are quiet, those who know are happy, and those who are good live longer.
Explanation: love the water, a wise man, loves mountains. Wise people move, benevolent people are quiet. Wise men are happy, but gentlemen live long.
18, the gender is similar, but the habits are far apart.
Explanation: When people are born, they are all kind in nature and similar in temperament. But with the different changes and influences of their living environment, everyone's habits will be different.
19, learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous.
Explanation: if you learn without thinking, people will be blinded by the appearance of knowledge; Ignorant thinking will be more dangerous because of doubt.
Learn from time to time, not to mention? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Isn't he a completely moral person? Although people may not pay attention to him, he won't feel uneasy.
Explanation: isn't it pleasant to review exercises after learning? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? I'm not disgusted or angry that people don't know me. Isn't this a moral gentleman?