The full text of his ancient poems is as follows:
The faint yellow corpus luteum is soft, and the traces of love are far away, only fragrant. Why light blue and light red? It's a first-class flower
Ding Mei is jealous, chrysanthemum should be ashamed, and the painting column opens in autumn. A poet can be heartless in thought, but he got nothing in those days.
To annotate ...
(1) The name of the inscription.
⑵ "Painting a column" sentence: The sentence of "Painting a column of osmanthus trees and hanging autumn fragrance" in Li He's "Golden Copper Immortal Ci Han Song" means that osmanthus is the dominant flower and plant in the Mid-Autumn Festival.
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Pale yellow osmanthus is not bright, but its posture is light. In a quiet place, it is unobtrusive, leaving only a fragrance. Don't need the ruby color of famous flowers. Osmanthus fragrans is light and fragrant, which should be the best.
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Zhu Decai: Generally speaking, poems describing things are mainly lyrical and rarely discussed. Li Qingzhao's ode to Gui is anti-traditional and lyrical. There is no lack of images, and the discussion can be full of poetry and characteristics. "The yellow is faint and the corpus luteum is soft, and the feelings are far away." The short fourteen words, both in form and spirit, write the unique charm of osmanthus. The last sentence focuses on "color" and body; The next sentence focuses on chanting, highlighting the word "Xiang". According to relevant records, the grey osmanthus tree is called Yingui, the yellow one is called Jingui, and the red one is called Dangui. Often born on high mountains, evergreen in winter and summer, with similar forests and no miscellaneous trees. Many people bloom in autumn, and their flowers are fragrant. Yellow is crowned with the words "light" and "dim", indicating that she does not please people with bright and dazzling luster and charming colors. Although the colors are bright and dark, Wen Ya is soft, like a quiet lady, with her own unique charm. Lovely, she is cold and far away from the mountains, but her rich fragrance often floats around the world, just like a reclusive gentleman, who has won the admiration of the world for her noble virtues and sentiments.
The first two sentences chant things, and then turn to discussion. "Why light blue and deep red? It is a first-class flower. " Reflecting the aesthetic view of Qingzhao, she thinks that gender beauty and inner beauty are particularly important. The word "why" waved away the flowers that won only by the beauty of "color" and introduced sweet-scented osmanthus with elegant color, rich aroma and high quality. "First among flowers" was the first discussion.
Chongqing College Entrance Examination Chinese Composition 20 17 Choose 2-3 sentences from ancient poetry, but it is difficult for a group of candidates, and many netizens don't quite understand the meaning of poetry. You don't need to paint red and green shades, you are the most beautiful flower, and you need to describe the natural beauty of women without whitewashing. You are already a first-class beauty!
"The dim light has a soft corpus luteum, and the feelings are far away, leaving only incense." The unique charm of osmanthus fragrans is written from two aspects: form and spirit. Her color is not gorgeous, "dim yellow", compared with many famous flowers, her appearance is much worse. Her social reputation is also very general, "love is far away", and she has not received any glory and favor, and no one will give her a compliment. But she is gentle and fragrant.
"Why light blue and light red? It is a first-class flower. " From these two sentences to the rest, they were written in a discussion way. These two sentences are the first discussion. Red flowers are of course beautiful. As for green peony and green sepals, they are even more expensive. These are all not available in osmanthus. But the author thinks that inner beauty is more important than outer beauty. The word "why" has spread all kinds of famous flowers, highlighting the sweet-scented osmanthus with light color, strong fragrance and high quality, and concluding that she is "the first among flowers".
"Ding Mei is jealous, chrysanthemum should be ashamed, and the painting column will be crowned in the Mid-Autumn Festival." This is the second level of discussion. Plum blossoms have both gorgeous external beauty and noble internal beauty that is open against frost and snow. Chrysanthemum is recognized as a "gentleman's flower", which has both internal beauty and external beauty. But these two famous flowers are not as good as sighing in front of osmanthus, and they all have the psychology of shame, resentment and jealousy. After this comparison, the positioning of osmanthus fragrans is very clear. So the author believes that osmanthus fragrans is the crown of many famous autumn flowers.
"The poet can be ruthless, and he received nothing in those days." This is the third level of discussion. "Poet" means Qu Yuan. In Lisao, Qu Yuan listed all kinds of famous flowers of vanilla with a pen of praise, in order to compare the virtue of a gentleman's self-cultivation, but he did not mention osmanthus. So the author complains that he is "ruthless". Qu Yuan's character and talent are admired by everyone, including writer Li Qingzhao. Complaining about this sage highlights the author's treasure of osmanthus. Compared with plum blossom, this word is discussed in three layers, which vividly expresses the poet's sincere praise for osmanthus. Osmanthus fragrans is not outstanding in appearance and unattractive in color, but it is "hazy and yellowish", "profound in feeling" and fragrant, which is a portrayal of the poet's character. This word shows the poet's outstanding aesthetic taste and is worth pondering.
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