1. To learn knowledge, you must be good at thinking, thinking, and thinking again. —— Einstein

2. We must set ourselves such a task: first, learn, second, learn, and third, learn. ——Lenin

3. Young people should not hurt others, should give everyone what they have earned, should avoid hypocrisy and deception, and should appear sincere and pleasing to others, so as to learn to act upright. —— Comenius

4. Those who believe lies will be destroyed before the truth. —— Herbart

5. A true scientist should be a visionary; whoever is not a visionary can only call himself a practitioner. ——Balzac

Extended information:

1. Einstein:

Albert Einstein (1879.3.14-1955.4.18 )Jewish physicist.

He was born in 1879 in a Jewish family in Ulm, Germany (both parents were Jewish). He graduated from the Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich in 1900 and became a Swiss citizen.

In 1905, Einstein received a doctorate in philosophy from the University of Zurich. He proposed the photon hypothesis and successfully explained the photoelectric effect. As a result, he won the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics. In the same year, he founded the special theory of relativity. Founded the general theory of relativity in 1915.

Einstein laid the theoretical foundation for the development of nuclear energy. Under modern science and technology and his profound influence and wide application, he created a new era of modern science. He is recognized as the greatest scientist since Galileo and Newton. physicist.

On December 26, 1999, Einstein was selected as the "Great Man of the Century" by the American "Times" magazine.

2. Lenin:

Lenin (Russian: Ле?нин, April 22, 1870 - January 21, 1924), formerly known as Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (Russian: Влади?мир Ильи?ч Улья?нов), Lenin is his pen name. Famous Marxist, proletarian revolutionist, politician, theorist and thinker.

He is the main founder of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (the world's first socialist country) and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, and the founder of the Bolshevik Party. The main leader of the October Revolution and Chairman of the People's Commissar of the first Soviet Government (Prime Minister of the Soviet Union).

Lenin was his pseudonym after participating in the communist movement. He inherited Marxism and combined it with the Russian Revolution to form Leninism, which is generally recognized by communists around the world. "The great mentor and spiritual leader of the international proletarian revolution", he was also one of the most influential and controversial figures of the 20th century.

3. Comenius:

Comenius, Johann Amos (1592～1670), a great Czech democratic educator, modern Western The founder of educational theory was born in a family of millers.

When he was young, he was elected as a priest of the Czech Brotherhood and presided over the fraternity school. After the outbreak of the Thirty Years' War (1618-1648), he was forced to go into exile abroad for decades and continued to engage in educational and social activities. He sharply criticized the medieval school education and called for "teaching all knowledge to everyone.

" He proposed a unified school system, advocated universal primary education, adopted a class teaching system, reduced the categories and content of subjects, and emphasized Gain knowledge from the things themselves. His major works include "Maternal Education School", "Theory of Great Teaching", "Introduction to Language and Science", "Illustration of the World", etc.

4. Herbart:

Johann Friedrich Herbart (German: Johann Friedrich Herbart, May 4, 1776 - August 14, 1841 ) was a 19th-century German philosopher, psychologist, and founder of scientific education.

In the history of modern education, no educator can compare with him. His educational thoughts had a huge, extensive and profound impact on the development of school educational practice and educational theory at that time and even in the next hundred years. far-reaching impact.

In the history of Western education, he is known as the "founder of scientific pedagogy" and the "father of educational science" in the history of world education. His representative work "General Pedagogy" reflects his educational thoughts. " is recognized as the first educational work with a scientific system.

5. Balzac:

Honoré de Balzac (May 20, 1799 - August 18, 1850), French novel He is known as the father of modern French novels.

Born in a middle-class family in the city of Tours in central France, he entered law school in 1816. After graduation, he ignored the opposition of his parents and embarked on the path of literary creation. However, his first work, the five-act poetic tragedy " Cromwell" was a complete failure.

He then collaborated with others to create comic novels and supernatural novels. He once gave up writing to engage in business and business, and published a series of classics, all of which failed.

The failure of business and enterprise caused him to be deeply in debt and hindered his life, but it also laid a solid foundation for his future creation.

In 1829, he published the novel "The People of Zhu'an", which took the first step in realist creation. In 1831, "The Story of a Donkey Skin" was published, which made him famous. In 1834, he completed the work on "Petro Goriot", which is also one of Balzac's best works.

He wanted to make himself the Napoleon of literature. In the 1930s and 1940s, he created a large number of works with amazing perseverance. He created a lot of works in his life, wrote 91 novels, and shaped 2,400 people Seventy-two lifelike characters are collectively called "Human Comedy".

"The Human Comedy" is known as "the encyclopedia of capitalist society". However, due to his early debts and the hardships of writing, he finally died of overwork on August 18, 1850.