If possible, you can bring a video camera and a tape recorder to observe life in depth, actively participate in life, and record your experiences in family life, campus life, and social life in a timely manner through sketching, diary writing, and observation notes. When recording, you should grasp the details and grasp the characteristics of people, things, objects and scenery. In this way, the articles written will have flesh and blood. (3) Strengthen ideological accumulation. Point of view is the soul of the article. If the center of the article is not clear, or the intention is not profound, it often indicates that the author has superficial thoughts. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a "think tank". There are two methods: first, think well. "The more you think, the more you gain." You should think deeply at ordinary times and ask "why", "what" and "how" when encountering problems. In this way, we can see the essence through the phenomenon. You should also record the "sparks" of your thinking and the conclusions of your thinking at any time. The second is to compile, that is, to excerpt famous quotes, aphorisms, etc. In short, we must strengthen the accumulation of compositions and establish three major writing warehouses: "vocabulary library", "material library" and "thought library". They must be regularly inventoried, sorted and classified into categories, and they must be constantly enriched and expanded. 2. To write a good composition, you must first learn to observe. When Mr. Lu Xun answered the question of "how to write a good article" by literary youths, he emphasized two points: first, read more, and second, practice more. “See more” here means observe more. This shows that: to write good articles and master skilled article writing techniques, you must observe more and learn to observe. Observation is the necessary prerequisite and foundation for writing. The Russian novelist Chekhov earnestly warned beginners: "A writer must train himself to become an observer with a keen eye and never give up! - He must train himself until observation becomes a habit, as if it becomes second nature. "Turning observation into a habit and second nature is a skill that takes time to hone. It is very effective and a great skill. You should pay attention to the people, things, scenery, and objects around you to obtain the materials you need for your composition: you should become interested in things that may not seem big but are actually very meaningful, and pay attention to the causes, processes, and results; you should Pay attention to how the plants in the campus flower beds change their colors throughout the year, and learn to inquire deeply to understand the ins and outs of these changes; you have to go out into the society, contact more people, observe their words and deeds, and think about something at any time. Merge them into the long river of your own thoughts. This is the process of observation. During the observation process, you should pay attention to the following points: (1) Observation should never be limited to "seeing with your eyes". Observation in a broad sense and with more practical significance means mobilizing all the five senses of a person: listening with ears, feeling with body, and more importantly, thinking with heart and brain, so that such observation will be more delicate and profound. . (2) Pay attention to the good use of "bad pen" during the observation process. As the saying goes: A good memory is worse than a bad writing. Many students see a lot every day and think a lot, but they are not good at writing it down at any time. This will make the observed material in vain and many valuable things will be wasted. (3) Pay special attention to perseverance in observation. Don't suffer from "brain fever". Three minutes of heat is not beneficial to writing a good composition. You must observe and think about life throughout every day of your life, so that you can write wonderful articles. Learning to observe has a huge foundation and impetus for writing good compositions. Without observation, you will often find it difficult to write. I hope you can learn to observe, continuously cultivate and improve your observation skills, and make great progress in your writing practice. 3. If the idea is high, the writing will be successful. To establish the idea is to establish the center and intention of the article. So what issues should we pay attention to when conceiving an article? (1) The purpose of an article must be correct and correct. Correctness means ensuring that the feelings and thoughts of the article are correct, in line with the nature and laws of objective things, in line with my country’s basic political principles, in line with the basic moral requirements of human beings, and in line with the basic moral requirements of human beings. Give people positive inspiration. (2) The purpose of writing must be specific. "Composition is more important than specificity. Specificity makes skillful, and divergence makes people stupid." No matter how complicated the matter is, the main idea cannot be scattered. If an article wants to explain this issue and that point of view at the same time, and rambles on, the purpose will inevitably be unclear.The most important thing when abbreviating a text is that the original meaning of the text cannot be changed after abbreviation, so that the content remains basically the same as the original text and does not cause ambiguity to readers. ================================================= One , Composition must learn to accumulate, "Read thousands of volumes, and write like a god", "It is difficult for a clever woman to make a meal without rice." These summaries of the ancients illustrate the importance of "accumulation" in writing from both positive and negative aspects. "Rely on accumulation in daily life, and rely on performance in the examination room." This is the common experience of students in the examination room. (1) In terms of language, a "vocabulary library" must be established. Vocabulary is the cell of the article. Vocabulary in a broad sense refers not only to the collection of words and phrases, but also to sentences and sentence groups. There are two ways to build a "vocabulary": the first is reading. You should read extensively books, newspapers and periodicals, and take notes on your reading. Excerpt some beautiful words, sentences, and passages in a specific book, or make reading cards. The second is life. Usually, you should capture the vivid language spoken by the public and write down these words in a small notebook or card that you carry with you. In this way, over time, you will be able to speak well and write wonderfully in your compositions. (2) It is necessary to strengthen the accumulation of materials. Materials are the flesh and blood of the article. Because many students don't pay attention to accumulating materials, they tend to make up or plagiarize every time they write. The way to solve this problem is to accumulate materials. If possible, you can bring a video camera and a tape recorder to observe life in depth, actively participate in life, and record your experiences in family life, campus life, and social life in a timely manner through sketching, diary writing, and observation notes. When recording, you should grasp the details and grasp the characteristics of people, things, objects and scenery. In this way, the articles written will have flesh and blood. (3) Strengthen ideological accumulation. Point of view is the soul of the article. If the center of the article is not clear, or the intention is not profound, it often indicates that the author has superficial thoughts. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a "think tank". There are two methods: first, think well. "The more you think, the more you gain." You should think deeply at ordinary times and ask "why", "what" and "how" when encountering problems. In this way, we can see the essence through the phenomenon. You should also record the "sparks" of your thinking and the conclusions of your thinking at any time. The second is to compile, that is, to excerpt famous quotes, aphorisms, etc. In short, we must strengthen the accumulation of compositions and establish three major writing warehouses: "vocabulary library", "material library" and "thought library". They must be regularly inventoried, sorted and classified into categories, and they must be constantly enriched and expanded. 2. To write a good composition, you must first learn to observe. When Mr. Lu Xun answered the question of "how to write a good article" by literary youths, he emphasized two points: first, read more, and second, practice more. “See more” here means observe more. This shows that: to write good articles and master skilled article writing techniques, you must observe more and learn to observe. Observation is the necessary prerequisite and foundation for writing. The Russian novelist Chekhov earnestly warned beginners: "A writer must train himself to become an observer with a keen eye and never give up! - He must train himself until observation becomes a habit, as if it becomes second nature. "Turning observation into a habit and second nature is a skill that takes time to hone. It is very effective and a great skill. You should pay attention to the people, things, scenery, and objects around you to obtain the materials you need for your composition: you should become interested in things that may not seem big but are actually very meaningful, and pay attention to the causes, processes, and results; you should Pay attention to how the plants in the campus flower beds change their colors throughout the year, and learn to inquire deeply to understand the ins and outs of these changes; you have to go out into the society, contact more people, observe their words and deeds, and think about something at any time. Merge them into the long river of your own thoughts. This is the process of observation. During the observation process, you should pay attention to the following points: (1) Observation should never be limited to "seeing with your eyes". Observation in a broad sense and with more practical significance means mobilizing all the five senses of a person: listening with ears, feeling with body, and more importantly, thinking with heart and brain, so that such observation will be more delicate and profound. . (2) Pay attention to the good use of "bad pen" during the observation process. As the saying goes: A good memory is worse than a bad writing.

The so-called abbreviation is to compress a long article into a short article without changing the center or genre, and retaining the main content of the original text. Learning abbreviations can help us better understand the content of the text, cultivate our reading and generalization skills, and then improve our language expression skills. So, how to abbreviate it? (1) Keep the trunk and remove the branches and leaves. When abbreviating the text, we should delete minor characters, minor events, explanations, explanations, etc., leaving the rest of the text?/tdgt;