Introduction Everyone in any generation goes through a process of growth, and the level of academic attainments is not closely related to other aspects of life. What do you not know about famous psychologists such as Freud and Rogers? What do you know?

1. About Freud

1. Electra complex

After research, Freud proposed the concept of Electra complex, believing that because Girls' heterosexual instinctive tendencies make girls want to love their father and be jealous of their mother, that is, "the daughter is the lover of her father in his previous life." As a result, Freud also killed all his love rivals in this life. His favorite youngest daughter, Anna Freud, never married, always stayed by her father's side, and inherited her father's academic mantle.

2. Smoking

Freud was an old smoker and loved cigars. He smoked more than 20 cigars a day until he finally got oral cancer and had to quit smoking. We now see many photos of Buddha looking cool with a pipe in his mouth. However, according to his own theory, people who love to smoke are poor people. Because these people were unable to fully suck their mother's milk when they were babies, so when they grew up, in order to make up for this deficiency, they resorted to smoking to satisfy their desires.

In fact, compared with Freud, the person who was more addicted to smoking in the history of psychology was Wundt’s successor Titchener. He believed, “If a man can’t smoke, he shouldn’t expect to become a psychologist. Scholar." Therefore, he not only smoked it himself, but also led his students to smoke. Some of his students did not smoke, but they would pretend to smoke one when meeting Teacher Tie. Teacher Tie also often rants about the topic seminars organized by Teacher Tie. What should girls do? Girls are not allowed to participate at all.

In addition, according to Freud’s theory, those who are psychological counselors and those who love to speak on Weibo have not made a good transition to the oral stage. They had problems with feeding when they were young, so they now love to express themselves. , and are narcissistic; and those who never speak and secretly read Weibo to have fun secretly belong to the anal stage and have not transitioned well. They had problems controlling urine and feces when they were young, so they don’t like to express themselves now and are defensive.

3. Einstein

Einstein and Freud were the two most famous Jews of their time. The two collaborated on anti-war matters, but Love does not believe in Eph's teachings, and even has some intuitive aversion to them. Freud once wrote to Einstein, hoping to perform psychological analysis on him. Einstein said: "I regret that I cannot fulfill your wish, because I would like to stay in a dark place that has not yet been analyzed."

Regarding Einstein's achievements, psychologist Freud said that Einstein was lucky. Einstein said: "How can you say that I am lucky if you don't understand me?" Freud Said: "Because you study mathematical physics, unlike the psychology I study, everyone can interrupt."

On February 15, 1928, Menger, editor of the "Journal of Psychoanalytic Education" Doctor and writer Zweig wrote letters to many famous figures, calling on them to support Freud in winning the Nobel Prize. In his reply to Menger, Einstein said, "Out of admiration for Freud's outstanding achievements, I have decided not to intervene in the current situation."

2. About Watson

1. Quotes

"Please give me a dozen healthy babies without defects and let me live in my special world." Then I can guarantee that among these dozen babies, if I take any one out, I can train him to become any kind of expert - regardless of his abilities, hobbies, tendencies, talents, occupations and races. No matter what, I can train him to be a doctor, or a lawyer, or an artist, or a business leader, or even train him to be a beggar or a thief. "

This is Hua. The most ambitious and influential sentence in life is the "designated term" of environmental determinism.

2. Sex scandal

Watson once conducted a shocking psychological experiment on infant fear. Through conditioned reflex, a child was made to be afraid of mice and even some furry things. The collaborator in this experiment was one of his female students. Later, he fell in love with her. Later, his wife discovered the extramarital affair. Later, Watson divorced and married the female student, and the "mistress" successfully became the leader. However, Watson also left the field of psychology because of this incident.

3. Research on sexual psychology

There is a legend (I have not seen formal book reports, but I vaguely remember it) that Watson wanted to study the psychology of sex, so he first found prostitutes for experiments. , but prostitutes have sex like eating or taking a walk, they are not excited or responsive at all, so later Watson and his assistants personally wielded the sword and went on the horse, practicing and studying. When his wife found out, a scandal broke out. This should really be unofficial history.

4. Ending

After leaving the psychology field, Watson made a living in the advertising industry and earned a lot of money. His new wife gave birth to two sons for him, but the good times did not last long. His wife died of an infection at the age of 30. When he was 80 years old, the American Psychological Association was going to give him an award to thank him for his contribution to psychology. Watson was excited to go, but 40 years of academic wandering made him timid about being close to home. He was afraid of being overwhelmed by love, and burst into tears on the spot. , and in the end just let someone else receive the award on his behalf. The next year, he died.

3. About Skinner

1. Contribution

Many people talk about psychology and only know Freud but not Skinner, but The latter has a stronger influence on the discipline of psychology, ranking first in the American Psychological Association's survey. Skinner's research has made great achievements, from basic theory to applied practice. Moreover, he can also write novels and often appear on TV, not only giving interviews but also doing animal training performances. Throughout the history of psychology, no one can surpass him, so compared to Freud, I am a fan of Skinner.

2. Going on TV

The first time Skinner appeared on TV, he made an earth-shattering statement, "If you had to choose between burning your children or your own books, , I am willing to burn my own children first.” This of course led to an uproar in public opinion, and the effect was the same as Mano’s saying, “I would rather cry in a BMW than laugh on a bicycle.” What the psychologist said was so eye-catching. As a result, various television stations kept inviting him, and Skinner appeared frequently and became famous.

4. Piaget and Rogers

1. Piaget

Piaget’s love for psychology was related to his mother, who was not very psychological. healthy. Piaget's marriage was related to psychology, and his wife was also his collaborator in psychological research. Piaget's psychological achievements were related to his son. He had been observing the child's growth since he had it, and finally achieved his stage theory of cognitive development. His appearance is related to psychology. He has studied children for many years, and he has become kind-hearted.

2. Rogers

Humanistic psychologist Rogers only knew how to read when he was young. He was a lonely person and lacked friends. He only experienced the joy of communication in college. This experience made him pay attention to equality and respect in interpersonal communication, and put forward the concept of "customer-centered", believing that an absolute and unconditional positive atmosphere of respect should be created during consultation to help people help themselves. But in this kind of consultation, the consultant will generally not give you any specific advice.

Another note

Interestingly, in the history of psychology, those handsome psychologists often hold a relatively pessimistic view of human nature; while those who are full of expectations for human nature Scientists tend to be relatively unattractive. The former is like Freud and Watson; the latter is like Adler and Maslow.

As for whether this is the case in real life, I don’t know.

I hope it can help you, and I hope you will adopt it, thank you