Chen Liang (1143 ~1194) was a thinker and writer in the Southern Song Dynasty. The word tongfu, formerly known as Runeng, was later renamed Chen Liang and called Mr. Longchuan. Wuzhou Yongkang (now Zhejiang) people. Wuzhou, recommended by Jietou, "was not reported because of the Five Theories of Zhongxing." In the fifth year of Xichun (1 178), I wrote a letter about state affairs. Later, he was framed and imprisoned twice. In the fourth year of Guangzong Shaoxi (1 193), he decided to be a scholar, making it the first, and awarded Jiankang Army the official duties, without taking the lead. He is the author of Longchuan Anthology and Longchuan Ci.

Arguing with Jin, he wrote many times to filial piety, opposed "partiality", denounced evil, advocated restoration and completed the great cause of national reunification. Among his political and historical theories, such as Filial Piety, Five Theories of Zhongxing, Thinking of the Ancient, etc. He put forward some innovative remarks, such as "appointing sages, giving full play to talents" and "simplifying laws and emphasizing order", which were all based on utilitarianism. His philosophical thesis, with simple materialism, is the representative of Yongkang School. He advocated "hard work", which was beneficial to the national economy and people's livelihood. He talked about "understanding with all his heart" about Neo-Confucianism and ridiculed it as "a person who is indifferent and insensitive to the wind". He also argued with Zhu many times. His articles, with thorough reasoning, abundant brushwork and impassioned momentum, can be described as "knocking down the wisdom and courage of a lifetime and opening the mind of the times" (Answer to Zhu Shu).

Chen Liang has 74 words. His patriotic ci can be combined with political discussion to express his feelings. He once said that his ci was "pregnant with the economy all his life, a little old" (Shui Xin Collection, volume 29, after Shu Longchuan Collection). For example, tune the tune with water and send Zhang Demao to Lu: "The capital of Yao, the land of Shun, and the seal of Yu should be in the middle, and half of the ministers should be honored", "Nian Nu Jiao" and "Climbing the Mountain and Looking at the Building": "If the mountains and rivers can't be managed, there will be endless water. Just drive all the way, don't look back, look for an oath. " And [He Xinlang] "Send Xin You 'an to see Huai Yun": "How much is my father Changan today? No hatred for snow after death, and so on. His patriotism and cynicism are bold, intense and magnificent, which is similar to Xin Qiji's ci style. Liu Xizai's "Outline of Art" Volume IV said that "Futong and Jia Xuan are friends, with similar talents and feelings and similar words".

Chen Liang wrote lyrics and once told himself: "It used to be dialect slang, but it was a street talk song. If you were robbed and stripped of classic songs, you could be a hundred years old." In addition to patriotic and heroic words, there are gorgeous, leisurely, entertaining, gift-giving and birthday celebrations, such as Hidden Dragon, Deep Flowers, The Mermaid, Dongfeng Dang, etc., which are quite quiet and leisurely. However, most of his entertainment birthday speeches are nothing new, just "no evil words and flattering words" (Jin Mao's Postscript of Longchuan Ci).

There are 40 volumes of Longchuan Anthology recorded in Zhi Zhai Shu Lu Solving Problems, but there is no biography today. Ming Chenghua engraving 30 volumes, Ming Wanli engraving 30 volumes, Chongzhen engraving, stone engraving. There are two popular books, the basic series of Chinese studies and the printed version of Siku Quanshu. 1974, Zhonghua Book Company published Chen School.

There are four volumes of Chen Liang's Biaoji recorded in Zhi Zhai Shu Lu Solving Problems, which have not been circulated today. The existing works include Longchuan Ci, Hundred Famous Scholars in Tang and Song Dynasties in Ming Dynasty, and Ji Gu Ge Ben in Jin Dynasty. Sikuquanshu, Xu Jinhua series and four Yaoyao all use the chicken bone pavilion edition. "Song Ci" was carved with wool, and was collated and supplemented according to Ming annotations.

celebrity quote

Because I have little ambition to drive the four directions, I often want to seek heroes in the world and talk about today's plans.