Four Famous Towers in Ancient China

Yellow Crane Tower

Founded in 223 AD, it is a famous ancient building in Chinese history, together with Yueyang Tower, Tengwang Pavilion, Penglai Pavilion is also known as the four famous buildings in ancient China and has the reputation of "the most beautiful scenery in the world". One of the four most famous buildings in ancient China. Many celebrities in history came here to imitate the scenery and express their emotions. In particular, the poem "Yellow Crane Tower" by Cui Hao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, is the most famous. The lyrical beauty of the sceneries impressed even the poet Li Bai. The Yellow Crane Tower has been destroyed and rebuilt many times. The now rebuilt Yellow Crane Tower is located on the top of Snake Mountain. It has a simple and elegant shape and brilliantly decorated golden walls. It is better than the Yellow Crane Tower built in the past dynasties.

Tengwang Pavilion

Tengwang Pavilion is located on the bank of the Gan River in Nanchang, Jiangxi. It was built in the fourth year of Xianqing of the Tang Dynasty (AD 659). It was built when Li Yuanying, the younger brother of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, was the governor of Hongzhou. , so it was named after him. Han Yu praised: "There are many beautiful sights in the south of the Yangtze River, but Tengwang Pavilion stands alone as the best, known as magnificent and unique." In Wang Bo's eternal masterpiece "Tengwang Pavilion Mansion", "The setting clouds and solitary swans fly together, the autumn water is full of beauty" "The sky is one color for a long time", which depicts Tengwang Pavilion like a magnificent landscape painting. Tengwang Pavilion lasted for more than 1,300 years and was repeatedly destroyed and rebuilt. The last time it was destroyed was in 1926. The current Tengwang Pavilion was rebuilt between 1988 and 1989. It is the third of the four famous towers in ancient China.

Penglai Pavilion

Penglai Pavilion, also known as Penglai Immortal Pavilion, is one of the four famous buildings in ancient China together with the three major pavilions in the south of the Yangtze River. It is located on the top of Danya Mountain in the north of Penglai County, Shandong Province. The palace and pavilion are in the sky, facing the sea, surrounded by smoke and clouds. It is said that it is the place where "the Eight Immortals crossed the sea". Penglai Pavilion was founded in the sixth year of Jiayou in the Song Dynasty (AD 1061). It was expanded in the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty. The pavilion is 15 meters high, with double-layer wooden structure, double eaves and octagonal eaves, facing south. In the south of the pavilion there are Sanqing Hall, Luzu Hall, Tianhou Palace, Dragon King Palace, etc., which are integrated with Penglai Pavilion. Climb the pavilion and look into the distance: the Changshan Islands are ethereal; the northeastern sea is clear and clear; the mirage wonders are particularly fascinating. Just as Su Dongpo's "Poetry on the Sea City" says: "The clouds and the sea in the east are empty and empty, and the immortals appear and disappear in the sky, and all the phenomena are shaking in the floating world. How can there be a shell palace to hide the pearls." "There is Guanlan Pavilion in the southeast of the pavilion, where you can look out to the sea and watch the sunrise. In the west of the pavilion, there is a wind-shelter pavilion, also known as the Haishi Pavilion. There is a short wall on the seaside to the north of the pavilion to protect it. Even if the sea wind roars, the candles in the pavilion will not go out. Penglai The pavilion has been a gathering place for scholars since ancient times. Today, there are more than 200 inscriptions on the sea and the scenery, which add color to the sea and sky.

Yueyang Tower

Stands at the west gate of Yueyang, Hunan. The city head is surrounded by Baling Mountain in the east and Dongting Lake in the west. It is majestic and is one of the four famous towers in ancient China. In the fourth year of Kaiyuan, it was expanded into a pavilion. In the fifth year of Qingli of Song Dynasty, Yueyang Tower was rebuilt and became its current size. The Yueyang Tower written by Fan Zhongyan, a writer in the Song Dynasty, vividly described the Yueyang Tower and the boundless Dongting Lake, which became popular in Chinese classical literature. "Worry about the world's worries first, and be happy after the world's happiness" has been passed down through the ages as a famous saying. The Yueyang Tower is a pure wooden structure with four columns, three floors, cornices and a helmet top. It is relatively rare among existing ancient buildings. Yueyang Tower was repeatedly damaged by floods and wars, and was destroyed several times. The current Yueyang Tower was renovated from 1983 to 1984.