1. "Encouraging Learning"

Yan Zhenqing of the Tang Dynasty

It is the time for men to study when the lights are on at three o'clock and the chickens are on at five o'clock.

Black-haired people don’t know how to study diligently early, and white-haired people regret studying late.

Appreciation:

This poem explains the profound things in a simple way, is natural and smooth, and is rich in philosophy. The core idea is that "black haired people study early, white haired people study late". As an ambitious person, you must seize the time to study, study and cultivate your character. The best time to study is between three and five o'clock, and read in the morning. And only by persevering hard year after month, can you truly learn the skills to serve the country and build a family. . From the perspective of study time, young people are advised not to waste their time, but to study hard as early as possible to avoid regrets in the future. The poet conceived from the perspective of the meaning, role and attitude of learning, and hoped that people would pay attention to acquired learning in order to strengthen their own behavioral cultivation.

2. "One of Two Poems from Bailu Cave"

Wang Zhenbai of the Tang Dynasty

I am already deep in spring when I am reading, every inch of time is worth every inch of gold.

It is not the Taoist who comes to make people laugh, Zhou Qing and Kong Sizheng are pursuing it.

Appreciation:

The line "An inch of time is worth an inch of gold" in the poem has become a wise saying that has been passed down through the ages to encourage people to cherish time. Future generations should be inspired and educated by it. Knowledge is accumulated over time. In order to enrich and enrich oneself, one should cherish time very much.

3. "Scholar Bai's Thatched Cottage"

Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty

The scholar in Bishan burned the silver fish, but the white horse walked to the deep rock dwelling.

The ancients have used it for three winters, and now they have opened more than ten thousand volumes.

The clear clouds cover the house, and the autumn water floats down the steps and breaks through the canal.

Wealth must come from hard work, and a man must read five cars of books.

Appreciation:

The war of the Anshi Rebellion caused Bai Xueshi to lose his official position. In the past, he used to participate in government affairs and speak outrightly to advise others. He built a thatched hut in the steep green mountains and lived in seclusion. this. But he still studied hard like Dongfang Shuo, a writer in the Han Dynasty. Although he was young, he was already successful in his studies. Looking outside the thatched cottage, the auspicious clouds gather as densely as the hood of a car, and the autumn water flows along the road like a torrent of water rushing through a canal. Since ancient times, prosperity and wealth must come from hard work. A wise man should read a lot of books like Bachelor Bai in order to gain fame.

4. "Poem to Encourage Learning"

Zhao Heng of the Song Dynasty

Rich families do not need to buy fertile land, there are thousands of grains of millet in the book.

There is no need to build a high hall to live in peace, there is a golden house in the book.

Don’t regret having no one to follow you when you go out. There are so many carriages and horses in the book.

Don’t hate an unscrupulous matchmaker when marrying a wife, there is beauty in the book.

If a man follows his life ambition, he will read the Six Classics diligently in front of the window.

Appreciation:

Song Zhenzong Zhao Heng, the third emperor of the Song Dynasty. The famous proverb "The book has its own golden house, and the book has its own beauty like jade" came from him. Its purpose was to encourage scholars to study for imperial examinations and participate in political affairs, so that the Song Dynasty could recruit wise men to govern the world. The inspiration given to us between the lines is that studying to obtain fame was an excellent way out of life at that time. To explain with modern concepts, reading is to receive education. Education is a function of society, allowing students to master knowledge and skills so that they can join the society and serve the people.