Yan Guang

Yan Guang's date of birth and death remains to be verified. Hermit in the early Eastern Han Dynasty. The original surname was Zhuang, but later generations avoided Liu Zhuang, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, and changed his surname. One is Zun. His name is Zi Ling. Yuyao people. He didn't have many literary titles, traveled with Liu Xiu and refused to be an official for Wang Mang. In the first year of Jianwu (25), Liu Xiu ascended the throne, and Yan Guang took refuge in other countries. After three appointments, he began to work in Luoyang, where he was appointed as a consultant doctor. If not, retreat to Fuchun Mountain (now Tonglu County, Zhejiang Province). At the age of 80, he was buried in Kexing Mountain. Yuyao and Cixi now have historical sites, such as the Yan Ziling Temple, the "Wind Forever" Square in Kexing Mountain, and the hometown pavilion. ?

Kan Ze

Kan Ze (170 ~ 243) was an official of the State of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. The word derun. People from Ci Town, Ningbo City. Be a farmer from generation to generation, be eager to learn, and learn filial piety later. He used to be the head of Qiantang, Wushangshu and Zhongshu in the Three Kingdoms, worshipped Prince Taifu, and was proficient in Confucian classics and almanac. I strongly recommend Jia Yi's On Qin to Sun Quan, advocating the abolition of torture and ruling the country with courtesy and righteousness. In his later years, he believed in Buddhism and his family was Fossett. Now the former site of Cihu (also known as Derun Lake), and the mountain behind the house is "Kanfeng". ?

Yu Xi

Astronomers in (28 1 ~ 356) Eastern Jin Dynasty. Zhongning word. Yuyao people. Born in a noble family, it is not good to ask a doctor or a sage. In the fifth year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (330), it was calculated that the position of the sun moved westward every 50 years from the winter solstice (modern measurement is 7 1 8 months per year), which is called "precession". This discovery has a great influence on astronomy in the future. He argued that the sky is infinite, and the sun, the moon and the stars run according to their own laws, so as to refute the theory that the sky is muddy and covers the sky. He is the author of An Tian and Zhi Lin. ?

Yu Shinan

Yu Shinan (558 ~ 638) was a calligrapher in the early Tang Dynasty. The word Bo Shi. Cixi city people. He was an official in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and a minister and housekeeper in the Sui Dynasty. Sui Wu, a former assistant minister of Huangmen, Dou Jiande, Tang Wude joined the army for Qin in four years (62 1), was awarded a bachelor's degree in the museum, and was changed to Sheren as a prince. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), Li Shimin ascended the throne, and was appointed as a writer, a bachelor of Hong Wen Pavilion, a right bastard of the Prince, a secretary supervisor and so on, and was named the Duke of Yongxing County. Resigned and awarded Dr. Yin Lu. After his death, he was buried with Zhaoling, painted Lingyange, and presented the Shangshu stone of the Ministry of Rites. Calligraphy inherits Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi, and is soft on the outside and rigid on the inside. Together with Ou Yangxun, Chu Suiliang and Xue Qi, they are called four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty. There are stone carvings handed down from generation to generation, such as the tablet of Confucius in Tang Tang, such as Di Lue, Shu Lue, Bi Ben Lun, Xue Ji and so on. Bei Tang Shuchao has 160 volumes, which is the first existing Bei Tang Shuchao in China. ?

Chen cangqi

Chen Zangqi (68 1 ~ 757) was a pharmacologist and formulator in Tang Dynasty. Siming people. During the kaiyuan period (7 13 ~ 74 1), he served as the county commander of sanyuan county, jingzhao prefecture. It is believed that Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica in the Eastern Han Dynasty has been supplemented, but there are still many remnants, so it is compiled as Materia Medica 10. In the Ming Dynasty, Li Mingzhen thought the book was "rich in books, excellent in things, fallacious in setting ropes and seeking seclusion". Since materia medica, there has been only one person. " I regret that the original book has been lost. In addition, he also wrote 1 volume "Preface to Materia Medica" and 3 volumes "Explaining Materia Medica". It is the founder of the classification of ten prescriptions in TCM prescription science, which are "Xuan, Tong, Bu, Xie, light, heavy, slippery, astringent, dry and wet". ?

Limbu

Lin Bu (967 ~ 1028) was a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. The word fu jun Da li Huangxian Village, Fenghua, Ningbo. When it comes to Hangzhou people, see the article "Lin Bu" in Hangzhou on page 252 of Volume 1. ?

Shi Hao

Shi Hao (1106 ~1194) was the right prime minister of the Southern Song Dynasty. Straight word Weng. Yinxian people. Shaoxing was a scholar in the 15th year (1 145), and successively served as Yuyao county magistrate, Wenzhou professor, Dr. Guo Zi, and secretary of provincial studies. In the first year of Longxing (1 163), he served as political adviser, right prime minister and tang dynasty envoy, and wrote that Zhao Ding and Li Guang were not guilty and Yue Fei was unjustly imprisoned. Later, he was illegally attacked by Wang and others for opposing Zhang Jun and others. In the fifth year of Xichun (1 178), he was reinstated as the right prime minister, and in the tenth year of Xichun (1 183), he served as an official, sealing Taibao and Wei Guogong. After his death, he was named King of Huiji County and King of Yue, determined to be loyal. There are lecture notes of Shangshu, lecture notes of Zhou Guan, immortal spectrum, and what else? Feng manlu and other works. ?

Zhang Xiaoxiang

Zhang Xiaoxiang (1132 ~1170) was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The word anguo,no. lakeside lay. Yinxian people. In the twenty-fourth year of Shaoxing (1 154), he was the first scholar in Ningbo. He has served as secretary, provincial orthography, personal Sheren, Zhongshu Sheren, Pingjiang Magistrate, Jiankang, Fufu, Beijing-Nanjing North Road Anfu Ambassador, and Xianmo Pavilion straight bachelor. He was buried in Zhongshan, Jiankang (Nanjing) after his death. As an official, he supported Zhang Jun's Northern Expedition and opposed Qin Gui's autocracy. He was an outstanding poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is the author of Yuefu, Lakeside Poetry, Lakeside Collection and Antique Poetry. ?

Ye Mengding

Ye Mengding (1200 ~ 1270) was an official in the Southern Song Dynasty. The word town is called Xijiang. Ning Haidong Cang Shang Zhai Ren. Last name is Chen. At the age of 6, she changed her family name to Ye. In the first year of Jia in the Southern Song Dynasty (1237), he was admitted as a top student in imperial academy. He worked as an official in Xinzhou, Yuanzhou, Jizhou and Longxing successively, served as the minister of war for three years (1262) and moved to the official department for three years (1267). He is the author of Xijiang Collection. ?

Huang Zhen

Huang Zhen (1213 ~1281) was an official in the Southern Song Dynasty. The word "Dong Fa" is called "Sir". Cixi people. In the fourth year of Bao in the Southern Song Dynasty (1256), he was a scholar. He once inspected the history museum, raised some prisons in Fuzhou and Jiangxi, and promoted tea and salt in Changping, East Zhejiang. He is honest and frank. After his death, Song lived in seclusion in Zeshan, Dinghai (now Tian Yang Township, Cixi City), Yinxian and other places in Zhu Ling, and died at the back door to marry Mr. Wen Jie. Participated in the compilation of historical records of Ning Zong and Li Zong dynasties. He criticized the viewpoints of Neo-Confucianism that "the human heart is the Tao" and "the heart is the Tao", and founded the Oriental School, including Huang's Japanese Banknotes, Notes on Ancient and Modern Times, Biography of Chen Wuxiu, Notes on the Book of Rites, Notes on the Spring and Autumn Annals, etc. ?

Wang Yinglin

Wang Yinglin (1223 ~ 1296) was a scholar in the southern song dynasty. The word Hou Bo,No. Shen Ning, is called Mr. Houzhai. Yinxian people. In the first year of Southern Song Dynasty (124 1), he was a scholar. He has served as the master book of Taichang Hall, the chief judge of Taizhou, the Langguan of Ritual Department, the well-known Huizhou, the assistant minister of Official Department, and the Shangshu of Ritual Department. Dare to be angry and dare not speak, Jia Sidao, the forces of evil have been repeatedly denounced. After the death of the Song Dynasty, he wrote behind closed doors, including Confusing Moon Hee, Yuhai, Answering as a Mirror, Textual Research on the Geography of Poetry, Shen Ningji, Textual Research on the Geography of as a Mirror, Hanzhi and Three. Among them, Saint Amethyst has a great influence and spread widely. ?

Hu Sansheng

Hu Sansheng (1230 ~ 1302) was a scholar in the southern song dynasty. Formerly known as Sun Man, the font, also known as Shanshui Ginseng, is named "Mei Jian" because of its ancient beauty beside its home stream. Ninghai county zhonghu village people. Treasure of Southern Song Dynasty? NB039？ Four years (1256) Jinshi. He used to be Taihe Wei of Jizhou, Cixi Wei, Jiangdu City of Yangzhou, Magistrate of Huaining and Chao. De? NB039？ In the first year (1275), he entered the Jia Sidao shogunate, and then returned to China because of disagreement with Jia. He devoted his whole life to the collation of Tong Jian. It took 30 years to complete 294 volumes of Sub Notes, including Tong Wen Chao, Zhu Suyuan Draft, Tong Jian Primary School, etc. ?

Representative garden

Dai (1244 ~ 13 10) was a writer in the early Yuan Dynasty. The word Shuai Chu, the word Ceng Bo, was named Mr. Yuan. Fenghua Yulin people. Learn from Wang Yinglin. In the seventh year of Xianchun in the Southern Song Dynasty (127 1), he was a scholar. Professor Di Gonglang, Professor Jiankangfu, etc. Yuan soldiers went south and took refuge in Tiantai, Yinxian, Hangzhou and other places to make a living as apprentices and sellers. In the 29th year of Yuan Zhiyuan (1292), he was a teacher at Zhengyangtang in Fenghua, and in the 8th year of Dade (1304), he was a professor at Xinzhou. After returning to the library, I will read and recite the poems to the end. He is knowledgeable and good at calligraphy, and his prose is known as "one of the great writers in Southeast China". He is the author of Ji Yuan Ji, Ji Shi and Ji Wen. ?

Fang xiaoru

Fang Xiaoru (1357 ~ 1402) was a beginner of Ming dynasty. The word is straightforward, the word is ancient, and the number is Xunzhi. Known as Mr. Gou Cheng and Mr. Zheng Xue. Ninghai county people. Less eager to learn, Ming Hongwu twenty-five years (1392) awarded a professor at Hanzhong School of Political Science. In the first year of Wen Jian (1399), King Xian of Shu was hired as a teacher and moved to a bachelor's degree in lectures, where he served as Taizu Taishigong, Lei Yao and Doctor of Literature. In the fourth year of Wen Jian (1402), Chu Dibing, the prince of Yan, was trapped in Nanjing and was arrested and imprisoned. Later, Judy ordered him to draft an imperial edict for Deng Ji. He wore linen, Dai Xiao, and rejected the imperial edict. Instead, he wrote "Yan thief usurped the throne". Judy flew into a rage and destroyed his 10 family (plus students) and 873 victims. There are Xunzhizhai Collection and Qiu Ya Collection. ?

Wang Shouren

Wang Shouren (1472 ~ 1529) was a philosopher in the Ming dynasty. Formerly known as Yun, later renamed Shouren, the word Boan, named Yangming. Known as Mr. Yang Ming. Yuyao people. In the 12th year of Ming Hongzhi (1499), he was a scholar. He used to be the director of the Ministry of Punishment and the Ministry of War. For violating Liu Jin, he was demoted to Longchang (now xiuwen county, Guizhou Province) as an ambassador. Later, he served as Shao Qing of Taibu Temple in Nanjing, and the right deputy of Douchayuan was the suggestion. He commanded the soldiers to quell the rebellion of Ning Wang Zhu, and the official went to the Ministry of War in Nanjing. Back to my hometown Yuyao, I talked about "to conscience" in Zhongtian Pavilion in Longquan Mountain and founded Yaojiang School (also known as Yangming School). He died in Nan 'an, Jiangxi, and in Wencheng. Buried in Lanting, Shaoxing. Wang Yangming is a master of subjective idealism in the history of China's philosophy. He is the author of The Complete Book of Yangming. ?

Lv Ji

Lv Ji (1477 ~? ) Flower-and-bird painter in Ming Dynasty. The word is very loyal, and the number is music. Yinxian people. During the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty (1488 ~ 1505), he was recruited into the palace and served as the commander-in-chief of the Royal Guards. His paintings are close to Bian Jingzhao and inherit the style of the Southern Song Dynasty Painting Academy. He is especially good at painting phoenixes, cranes, peacocks and mandarin ducks. , vivid and beautiful, fine brushwork and freehand brushwork. Intercropping landscape figures. He was one of the representative writers of flower-and-bird painting in the Academy of Painting at that time. There are many works that have been handed down, mainly including Turtle Living in the Mountain Bird, Eagle Bird, Snow Flower, Double Pheasant Bamboo Bird, Shuanglong Snow Bank and so on. ?

Fan Qin

Fan Qin (1505 ~ 1585) was a book collector in the Ming dynasty. The word is bright and clear, and the number is Dongming. Yinxian people. In the 11th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1532), he was a scholar. He has served as Suizhou well-known, Ministry of Industry Yuan Wailang, Yuanzhou well-known, Guangxi participated in politics, Fujian provincial judge, Yunnan right political envoy, Shaanxi left political envoy, and deputy capital suggestion. After the Jin Dynasty, the right assistant minister of the Ministry of War left for home. I have loved books all my life. After returning to Li, in Jiajing 40-45 years (156 1 ~ 1566), a library was built on the east side of the residence on the west bank of Yuehu Lake, which means "Tianyi Pavilion". Its collection of local chronicles and textual research in Ming Dynasty is valued by the world, and it is known as the first collection in eastern Zhejiang in Ming Dynasty. After more than 400 years, it has become the oldest library in China. Fan Qin's works include Bibliography of Fan Siming, Tales of Clouds, Zhang Fulu, Yi Li, Records of Cao Chaozhong's Righteousness, Meritorious Book of Ming Dynasty and Ancient and Modern Proverbs. ?

Longtu

Tu Long (1543 ~ 1605) was a writer in the Ming Dynasty. The word Changqing, the word Weizhen, is called Chishui, Youquan Ren Shan, Penglai Xianke and Hongbao layman. Yinxian people. Wanli five years of Ming Dynasty (1577), a scholar. He used to be a magistrate in Yingshang, a magistrate in Qingpu, a director of the official department and a doctor. Be dismissed as informal and addicted to poetry. After returning to my hometown, I lived by selling literature and was down and out. Dragon slayer is knowledgeable and versatile, especially in traditional Chinese opera, with profound knowledge of painting and calligraphy. He, Hu Yinglin and others are also called "five sons in the late Ming Dynasty". He is the author of Colorful Notes, Epiphyllum, Notes on Writing, Bai Yuji, Youquan Collection, Hongbao Collection, Guanyin Examination and so on. ?

Zhu Zhiyu

Zhu Zhiyu (1600 ~ 1682) was a scholar in the late Ming Dynasty, who resisted the Qing Dynasty. The word Lu Yu,No. Shunshui. Yuyao people. I studied the Six Classics intensively in my early years and never intended to be an official. In the second year of Qing Shunzhi (1645), Qing soldiers went to Zhejiang. He went to various places to contact the insurgents and support Wang Yi in Simingshan Village. During the period from four to fifteen years of Shunzhi (1647 ~ 1658), he sent four missions to Japan, trying to borrow soldiers to regain his sight, but he failed to do so on the way. After Zheng Chenggong and Zhang Cang fought against the Qing Dynasty, they settled in Japan after the defeat. In the third year of Kangxi (1664), Mito Lord Tokugawa Mitsukoshi hired him as a visiting teacher. After living in Japan for more than 20 years, he introduced China's etiquette and music rules, such as dress system, etiquette system and official system, and imparted his own academic thoughts, which made great contributions to the cultural exchange and friendship between China and Japan. After his death, Mr. Wengong was buried at the foot of Ruilong Mountain in Datian Township, Cijun County, Japan. There are Collected Works of Mr. Shun Shui, Collected Works of Zhu Shunshui, Zhu Shi's Talks on Qi Shun Shui, etc. 1982 In May, the Zhu Shunshui-China Cultural Exchange Association and Mr.'s memorial service built the Zhu Shunshui Monument on Longquan Mountain in Yuyao. ?

huang zongxi

Huang Zongxi (16 10 ~ 1695) was a thinker and historian in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The word "Taichong" means "German soldier", called Nanlei, also known as Lizhou old man, and called Lizhou Mr.. Yuyao Huangzhupu people. Father Huang Zunsu, Lindong party member, died in the imperial prison for opposing Wei Zhongxian. In the first year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1628), he went to Beijing to avenge his father and stab the party. Then he joined Fu She in Nanjing. After Ming Taizu's death, he led the children of his hometown to form the "Shizhong Camp", supported Lu Wang's anti-Qing, and served as the director of the Ministry of War, and left the vice capital for suggestion 10 years. After his failure, he retired and returned to his hometown to give lectures and write books. Huang Zongxi is knowledgeable and rich in writings. He has profound attainments in astronomy, geography, calendar and music, especially in history, and founded the East Zhejiang School. There is The Complete Works of Huang Zongxi, and his representative works include Waiting for a Visit to Ming Yi, Ming Confucian Case, Annals of Siming Mountain, Nanlei Wen Ding, etc. ?

Zhangcangshui

Zhang Cang Water (1620 ~ 1664) resisted the Qing Rightists in the late Ming Dynasty. The name is brilliant, the word is mysterious and the name is fresh water. Yinxian people. He served as a juror in the fifteenth year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1642). In the second year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1645), the Qing soldiers went south to Zhejiang, and together with Qian and others, they gathered at the Chenghuang Temple in Ningbo to resist the Qing Dynasty. Later, they welcomed Zhu Yihai, the king of Lu, to Shaoxing to supervise the country, from the official to the Ministry of War. In the 16th year of Shunzhi (1659), he led the insurgents and Zheng Chenggong into the Yangtze River, breached Jingkou (now Zhenjiang), and sent people to meet him in 4 prefectures, 3 states and 24 counties along the Yangtze River. After Zheng Chenggong's defeat, he went through difficulties and obstacles and returned to his hometown to gather his old staff and continue the struggle against the Qing Dynasty. In the third year of Kangxi (1664), the battle of Fujian was hit hard, and it was hopeless to see the light of day again. Therefore, he retired to Shipu Nantian, Xiangshan County, Gaohan Island (about Zhoushan Gao Han). Because of the traitor's betrayal, the Qing people refused to surrender and generously went to Hangzhou to die. Be loyal and brave. His works include Zhang Cang Water Collection. ?

Wan Sitong

Wan Sitong (1638 ~ 1702) was a historian in the early Qing dynasty. The word Ji Ye,No. Shiyuan. Yinxian people. A disciple of Huang Zongxi, a representative of the East Zhejiang School in the early Qing Dynasty. Broaden the history, especially the clever history, and pretend to be a adherent of the Ming Dynasty, never being an official. In the 18th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1679), khaw boon wan, the president of Ming Dynasty, recommended him to the History Museum. Entrusted by his father, he came to Beijing with 6.5438+10,000 books and participated in the Ming history as a "cloth" without pay or official position. He made the 500-volume draft of Ming history. He died in the Ming History Museum and was buried at the southern foot of Wuyang Guanshan in Chun Hu Town, Fenghua City. There is a couplet on the tomb that says "Ban Ma foreshadows three things, Gan Kun supplements one". He has written more than 30 kinds of books, such as Confucian School, Historical Table of Past Dynasties, Poems of Shiyuan, Records of Loyalty and Sage in Two Zhejiang Provinces, and Examination Ceremony for Reading. ?

All of Wang Zu

Quan (1705 ~ 1755) is a historian of Qing dynasty. Word, number Xie Shan, Yan? Tingchang, known as Mr. Xie Shan. Yinxian people. In the first year of Qianlong (1736), he was awarded the title of imperial academy by Jinshi. The following year, due to disagreement with powerful people, he resigned and returned to China to study and write. For thirteen years (1748), Qianlong gave lectures at Shaoxing Jishan Academy, and for sixteen years, he gave lectures at Guangdong Duan Xi Academy. All knowledgeable, many works, including "What? NB043？ Pavilion set, huh? NB043？ External Compilation of Pavilion Collection, Historical Records of Hanshu, Chronology of Ancient and Modern General History, and Yu Tu Sound of Sentences, etc. Seven notes in the water mirror, three notes in Moon Hee's difficult study, followed by Shang Yong's old poems. ?

Ye Gongchuo

Ye Gongchuo (1880 ~ 1968) is an expert in literature and history. The word reputation tiger, also known as Yu Fu, You Yuan Weng and so on. Yuyao people. He graduated from the university in his early years and served as the finance minister of Marshal Sun Yat-sen's office, the transportation chief of Duan Interim Administration, the railway minister of Nanjing National Government, and the curator of Sinology Museum. After 1949, he served as a member of the State Council Culture and Education Committee of the Central People's Government, a member of the Standing Committee of China Character Reform Committee, the second Standing Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference, the deputy director of the Central Museum of Literature and History, and the president of the Chinese Painting Academy. Especially good at calligraphy, practical, practical, cursive. He is the author of On Saving the Country by Traffic, Textual Research on Tibetan Scriptures in Past Dynasties and Ji Yao Temple. ?

Zhou danyou

Zhou Danyou (1882 ~ 19 19) was an early member of the alliance. The original reputation is virtuous, the scientific name is publicized on the day, and the word is light. Fenghua people. Fenghua was the first person to cut braids. In the thirty-second year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1906), he traveled to Japan and entered the Tokyo Police Commissioner School. With Chen, he met Sun Yat-sen, Huang Xing, Liao and others, and joined the League. During the Revolution of 1911, he served as a quartermaster of the Shanghai Army and an adviser to the Governor's Office of Zhejiang Province. 19 15 participated in the Zhao Hejian uprising. 19 18 winter, ordered by Sun Yat-sen, he went to Shu to assist Yang Cangbai, the governor of Sichuan. He died of illness the following year, and Sun Yat-sen called for condolences. The mausoleum is located at the eastern foot of Jinping Mountain in the center of Fenghua. Chiang Kai-shek inscribed tombstones, built memorial towers and villas. ?

week

Zhou (1895 ~ 1975) is a master of Peking Opera. The word scholar Chu, the stage name Kirin boy. Cixi people. Born in Qingjiangpu, Jiangsu Province, he studied with his father since childhood. At the age of seven, he began to take the stage with the stage name of a seven-year-old child. In the thirty-third year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1907), he began to use the stage name of "Kirin Tong". He has performed with Mei Lanfang and Tan Xinpei. He is an outstanding contemporary Peking Opera performer and artistic innovator in China. He inherited and developed the realistic expression of national opera, created many typical figures with distinctive personalities and formed a unique artistic style. He is a master of "Qi School". 1949 was invited to attend the first plenary session of the Political Consultative Conference of the Central People's Government. He has served as vice president of China Opera Research Institute, president of East China Opera Research Institute, vice president of Chinese Dramatists Association and president of Ningbo Peking Opera Theatre. Representative plays include Four Gentlemen, Xu Ce Running to the City, Xiao He Chasing Han Xin under the Moon, Qingfeng Pavilion, etc. Zhou is the author of drama. ?

Pan Tianshou

Pan Tianshou (1897 ~ 197 1) is a painter and art educator in China. The right of birth name, formerly known as Tian Jin, is a godsend in scientific name, with the name of "Da Yi", "Shou", "A Shou" and "Lei Tou Feng Shou". People from Guanzhuang Village, Huipu Township, Ninghai County. The former residence has been restored and opened to the public. When I was young, I liked calligraphy and painting. Later, I was instructed by celebrities such as Li Shutong, Jing Hengyi, Wu Changshuo and Liu Haisu, and my skills became better and better. From 65438 to 0926, he served as the head of the Department of Fine Arts Education of Xinhua Art College in Ningbo, and from 65438 to 0928, he served as the head of the Department of Chinese Painting of Hangzhou National Art College. 1949, he served as vice president of East China Branch of Central Academy of Fine Arts, chairman of Zhejiang Branch of China Artists Association and member of All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. He is good at freehand brushwork of flowers and birds, landscape painting, poetry, books, paintings and prints in one furnace, with a unique style. He is the author of History of Painting in China, Essays on Tian Ge's Listening to Painting, History of Calligraphy in China, Talks on Governing India, etc. ?

Sha Menghai

Sha Menghai (1900 ~ 1992), calligrapher. Formerly known as Wen Ruo, the word Menghai,no. Sarin, Ishiguro, Lansha and Cassia. Tangxi Town, Yinxian County. I like calligraphy and seal cutting since childhood. 1920 graduated from Zhejiang No.4 Normal University, 1925 went to Ningbo to work in the Commercial Press. He has made great progress in calligraphy with Feng, Wu Changshuo, Zhang Taiyan and others. 1929 later served as a professor of preparatory courses at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, 193 1 served as secretary of Nanjing Central University and Ministry of Education. After 1949, he successively served as professor of Chinese Department of Zhejiang University, member of the Standing Committee of Provincial Cultural Relics Management Committee and head of investigation team, director of history department of Provincial Museum, president of Xiling Printing Society, honorary curator of Zhejiang Museum and consultant of Zhejiang Provincial Committee of NLD. Calligraphy is vigorous and powerful, and it is good at breaking the list of books. It is known as the "master of calligraphy". His works include Calligraphy in the Past 300 Years, Lanshage Seal Calligraphy, History of Indian Studies, Overview of Indian Studies, Zhejiang Neolithic Cultural Relics Catalogue, China Calligraphy History Atlas, Sha Menghai Calligraphy Collection, Sha Menghai Essays on Books, Sha Menghai Calligraphy Spectrum, etc. , and served as editor-in-chief of China New Literature and Art Department Calligraphy Volume. Sha Menghai Academy was built in Dongqian Lake, Yinxian County. ?

T.C.Tung

Tong Dizhou (1902 ~ 1979) biologist. Yinxian people. Graduated from Fudan University majoring in psychology. From 65438 to 0930, he went to Brussels, Belgium, where he received his doctorate. After returning to China, he served as a professor at Shandong University, Central University, Tongji University and Fudan University, and as a researcher at the Institute of Psychology of Academia Sinica, Cambridge University in Britain and Yale University in the United States. After 1949, he successively served as vice president of Shandong University, deputy director of Institute of Experimental Biology of China Academy of Sciences, director of Institute of Oceanography, director of Institute of Zoology, member of Chinese Academy of Sciences, vice president of China Academy of Sciences, and vice chairman of the Fifth Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference. He is the founder of experimental embryology in China. He has many original opinions on studying the interaction between nucleus and cytoplasm in fish ontogeny, cell differentiation and trait inheritance, and has published more than 70 kinds of papers and monographs.