Life is full of weather because of reading.
① Every World Reading Day, the historical moment of such a photo freeze will always be mentioned:1940101October 22nd, Britain was attacked by air, and the Dutch House Library in London was not spared. Almost blown to ruins, walls collapsed, and bricks were everywhere. However, the three men ignored the enemy plane and rummaged for books in front of the bookshelf that had not yet collapsed. War is cruel.
Perhaps, some people will wonder: why don't you forget to study when the war is raging? "Many people are tortured to death by the hardships of life, but the soul nourished by books will not." Not long ago, I saw a reader's message in the bookstore, which may be an answer. For those three people, reading is by no means a "tranquilizer" for temporarily forgetting the war, but a way and means to face the reality bravely, refresh the spirit and let the will overcome the tears.
Why do you study so hard? A writer once pointed out that reading can actually give people two kinds of gains. One is to know what you don't know by reading; The other is to start reflection through reading, understand what you already have and activate it. The former is knowledge and the latter is wisdom. The more you walk at the "fork in the road" of life, the more you face the disaster and choice of the country, the more you can show the power of reading. A person's efforts often give him more choices. Knowledge makes us understand the meaning of every choice, and wisdom can further let people know that his choice is in line with his heart, thus strengthening his will to move forward.
If life is far from reading, it is equivalent to a house without windows. Zeng Guofan read poetry books all his life, and his articles were rich in brushwork. Even Liang Qichao praised him for "being able to spread in the literary garden". However, even with such a deep foundation, he still thinks he has "three shames". The first shame is "ignorance" of astronomy and mathematics. If you don't know anything, you are deeply ashamed. Zeng Guofan has such an understanding because they deeply know that reading can "nourish people's spirit." Books are not decorations to decorate the facade, but spiritual food. Not being alone with books will only narrow the road of life and even imprison the soul; Only by infiltrating the book fragrance can we sail to the infinite ocean.
Reading does not necessarily bring external success, but it must point to internal richness. In recent years, the champion of Chinese poetry conference in two seasons has surprised countless people. One is Wu Yishu in the second season, and the other is Lei Haiwei in the third season. It is not only Wu Yishu's talent of remembering more than 2,000 poems, but also the extraordinary success of Lei Hai's counterattack in order to betray his younger brother's identity. More importantly, because of the nourishment of reading, there is a saying that "reading more books naturally changes your appearance." Many times, you may feel that many books you have read are gone, and you no longer remember them. In fact, they still have potential, and their temperament, speech and mind are boundless. Of course, they may also be revealed in life and words. "
6. Some people think that reading too much is easy to get rid of life, but it is not. Reading is not to choose to leave the world, but to let people have eyes to look directly at the world. Reading itself is for a better life. As the philosopher said, "The closer a person is to books, the more deeply he feels the unity of life, because his personality has changed. He not only observes with his own eyes, but also uses countless spiritual eyes. " I am afraid this is the unique meaning of reading to life, which not only shapes a rich heart, but also gives people a rich life. (with deletion)
1. The article describes the historical moment of the photo freeze at the beginning. What's the role?
2. Read paragraph (4) and tell what kind of person Zeng Guofan is in your own words.
3. The main argumentation method used in the fifth paragraph is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, which demonstrates the viewpoint of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
4. How to understand the title of the article "Life is full of weather because of reading"?
5. According to the content of the article, combined with your own reading examples, talk about the changes that have taken place because of reading from one side.
answer
1. The photo describes the story of three men who still remember reading during the war, which aroused the reader's interest: it led to the following discussion about "reading ability"; As a factual argument, it is demonstrated that "reading can enrich people's mind"
2. People who like books and articles; A person who is deeply ashamed of knowing nothing; People who know how to read "can nourish people's spirit"
3.( 1).) Demonstrate with examples; (2) Reading is bound to point to internal richness, thus causing external changes.
Reading can shape a rich mind and give people a rich life. Reading can gain knowledge and wisdom, let us understand the meaning of choice, and strengthen the will to advance: reading can liberate the mind and make the road of life infinitely broad; Reading must point to the inner richness, so that people can have external changes)
At one time, someone asked me that studying for the academic exam made me very busy and complained. I read Wang Kailing's "A Man of Spirit", and Flaubert still captured the beauty of life when he was busy. This deeply touched me and made me understand the truth that "people can be busy but not mediocre" and still enjoy the beauty of life when they are busy.
analyse
1. test analysis: examine the role of paragraphs in the article. To solve the action problem, we should analyze it from two aspects: structure and content according to the characteristics of the article. The opening paragraph of an argumentative paper usually leads to arguments or topics; Can stimulate readers' interest in reading; If you quote famous sayings or examples, it can also play a role in demonstrating arguments. Combined with the content analysis of the article.
2. Test and analysis: examine the ability of information filtering and information integration. Read the full text and understand the basic meaning paragraph by paragraph, especially the main paragraphs and levels. On this basis, investigate the meaning of the problem, lock the scope of effective information, and accurately capture the required effective information. Carefully compare the filtered information and choose the relevant words and sentences in the original text that can express the meaning of the question to answer or summarize its content. Pay attention to the comprehensiveness of the answer to this question.
The finishing touch: there are three principles for screening information: ① Select the topic, read the full text and grasp the main idea. ② Find the answer area by comparing the test questions, screen out relevant language materials, choose the answer angle and organize the answer language. ③ Quickly browse the full text and verify the answers.
3. Test and analysis: examine the role of the demonstration method. Commonly used argumentation methods include reasonable argumentation, example argumentation, comparative argumentation, metaphor argumentation, etc. (1) Demonstration with examples: Demonstration through typical cases makes the demonstration more specific and convincing. (2) Reasoning argument: Prove the argument through reasoning, making the argument more general, deeper, more powerful and more authoritative. ③ Metaphorical argument: Proved by metaphor, making the argument vivid and easy to understand. (4) Comparative argument: The function of comparative argument is to highlight and effectively demonstrate the author's point of view. ⑤ Cite arguments: Its function should be analyzed in detail. For example, quoting famous sayings, aphorisms and authoritative data can enhance the persuasiveness and authority of the argument; Citing celebrity anecdotes and anecdotes can enhance the interest of the argument and attract readers to read. This topic lists the examples of "the champion of China Poetry Congress in two seasons", and demonstrates it with examples, and its function should be answered in combination with the arguments of the article.
4. Test analysis: examine the understanding of the topic. The title of this article is the use of metaphor. "Amazing weather" describes a spectacular and varied sight or thing. It is used here to refer to the various changes brought about by reading. This question can be answered by summarizing the significance and function of reading on the basis of understanding the content of the article.
5. Test analysis: subjective questions. According to the purpose and significance of reading described in the article, you can choose an example of changing your cognition through reading and realizing life or philosophical truth from it. The answer is not unique, just meet the requirements of the topic.
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