8.(4 points) (1) tell (2) to go, (3) to leave (4) to pass "entrustment" and instructions (each item 1 point, meaning right).

9.(2 points) A.

10.(4 points) (1) Hua Tuo heard the patient's * * * sound, stopped the chariot and went forward for consultation. (2) The chief became even more furious, and he was cured by spitting out a few liters of black blood. (2 points per sentence)

1 1.(2 points) Accepting his gift without medical treatment; Abandon him and leave; Leave a letter to insult him.

Reference translation:

Hua tuo was walking on the road when he saw a man with a blocked throat. He wants to eat but can't eat. His family drove him to see a doctor. Hua tuo heard the patient's * * * sound, stopped his chariot and went forward for consultation. Tell them: "I just came to the roadside and there was a cake seller with garlic and vinegar." If you buy three liters from the shopkeeper, it will be fine. " They did as Hua Tuo said at once. After eating it, the patient immediately spits out a snake (here refers to a parasite), hangs the worm by the car and wants to go to Huatuo's house (thank humbly). Hua tuo hasn't come home yet. His two children are playing at the door. Seeing them coming face to face, the children told each other, "It's like seeing our father, and the' illness' hanging next to the car is proof." The patient came into the room and sat down. He saw about 12 specimens of this parasite hanging on the north wall of Huatuo's house.

Another county magistrate fell ill. Hua tuo thought that this man was extremely angry and could almost be cured, so he accepted his gift many times and left him soon without medical treatment, leaving letters to insult him. The county magistrate was really furious and ordered people to kill Hua Tuo. The son of the county magistrate knew the situation and told the messenger not to chase it. The chief was even more furious and spit out a few liters of black blood and he was cured.

2. Hua Tuo's medical practice is characterized by the translation of classical Chinese.

Studying abroad, I learned many classics. Pei Xiang, Chen Gui, Qiu and Huang Wan all refused.

When people know the cultivation of nature, they think they are 100 years old and have a strong appearance. It is also a refined prescription, which can cure diseases, but there are only a few kinds of soup. The heart is divided into different doses and will not be weighed. Drink it when it is ripe, say it is economical, and give it up.

If moxibustion is used, there will be one or two places, and each place will be seven or eight strong, and the disease will be removed. If you are a needle, just one or two places, the next needle says, "When you lead a promise, if you arrive, you will talk to someone."

The patient has to pull out the needle when he speaks, and he is not well. If the disease accumulates, acupuncture and drugs can't reach it. When you need to cut it, drink it, and you will be drunk to death soon because it is broken.

If the disease is in the intestine, break it and wash it, and wipe the abdomen with ointment. It will be bad for four or five days, and it won't hurt. If people don't smoke themselves, they will be calm for a month.

There was a county magistrate who was ill and thought he was angry, but he was more influenced by other goods and didn't treat him. There was nothing to give up, so he left a book to scold him. The county magistrate was furious and forcibly arrested and killed the son of the county magistrate, telling him not to chase him. The more he vomited black blood, the more he listened to it.

The hair is cold, confused and dizzy, and the needle is clumsy and pitiful. General Li's wife was very ill. She felt her pulse and said, "I'm pregnant, but I can't go."

"The general said:" (smell) [between] really hurt, the fetus has gone. "Well, I said," I haven't left yet.

"The general has other ideas. Give it up, girl. Almost.

After more than 100 days, I snored like thunder. He said, "This story is pregnant.

I should have given birth to two children before, one came out first and lost a lot of blood, and the other died. Mother is unconscious, and she can't be born without being slapped.

If the fetus dies and the blood does not return, it will dry the mother's spine. Therefore, it makes multiple vertebrae ache.

Today, with soup and needles, this stillbirth has come out. "The soup needle is added, and the pain of a woman is as urgent as the desire to have children.

He said: "This stillbirth has withered for a long time and can't get out by itself. It is best for someone to explore. " Guoguo is a dead man with complete limbs and black color, which is a foot long.

Stunt skills, all the same. But as a scholar, he often regrets his original intention because of his medical treatment. Later, he got sick and became addicted to it.

He said, "It's hard to help in the near future. If we keep attacking and treating things, we can extend the years. " He has been homesick for a long time, so he said, "You have received a letter from home and want to return it temporarily.

"At home, I resigned myself to my wife's illness and counted the begging period. Mao tired book call, and troublesome county sent people.

Parents can be anorexic, but they are still not on the road. Mao was furious and sent for a doctor. If his wife believes that she is ill, he will give Xiaoyue a 40-day welcome and give her a day off.

If it is fraud, accept and send it. So he sent it to Xu prison to try on the first suit.

Yu Xun invited him to say, "The technology is practical, and the county where people live is also." Mao said, "Don't worry, when there is no such mouse in the world?" Then I took the exam.

Before he died, he wrote a book to the jailer, saying, "This can be a living person." Officials are afraid of the law, not strong, so please fire.

After his death, Mao's hair style has not been eliminated. Mao said, "You can recover from this.

I am sick and want to respect myself, but I won't kill this son, and I won't break this original ear for me. "When talking about the cause of Aiko, Mao sighed," I threatened to kill Hua Tuo, which made this son die.

"Then had surgery, laparotomy. None of the patients felt pain.

C. Hua Tuo deliberately accepted a large amount of property from a county magistrate, did not deal with it, quickly returned the property to the county magistrate, secretly fled by himself, and left a letter insulting the county magistrate. The sheriff was angered and vomited several liters of black blood. He recovered.

D. Cao Cao asked Hua tuo to treat his headache. Later, Hua Tuo went home and refused to come again.

Cao Cao was very angry. He thinks that Hua Tuo is unwilling to cure his headache. Arrest him and torture him to death in prison.

1.b ("poor" should be interpreted as "cured") 2. D ("qi", that is, demonstrative pronoun/he, personal pronoun; "If" in item A, if; "To" in item B, use and take; The "reason" of item C, so, just. Hua tuo didn't return the property, but deliberately left the chief patient and ran away to get angry. C 4 explosive c)

Hua Tuo in the characters is from Guo Peiqiao County. He went out to study in Xuzhou, and at the same time he was familiar with several Confucian classics. Lian of Guo Pei recommended him as, Qiu Huang Wan called him, but he refused to take office.

Hua tuo knows how to keep in good health. At that time, people thought he was nearly a hundred years old, but he still looked like a prime of life. He is also proficient in prescription drugs. He treats people. He used only a few herbs to make soup. He knows the weight of medicine in his heart. He doesn't need to weigh again. After the medicine is cooked, let the patient take it. Tell the patient the precautions for taking medicine. After the patient left, he recovered. If moxibustion is needed, just take one or two acupoints and the pain will be eliminated.

Sudden diseases need acupuncture, and needles are not needed. When you get the needle, you should say to the patient, "The feeling of the needle should extend to a certain place. Let me know if it arrives. " When the patient said "here", the needle began to respond and the pain quickly recovered. If the patient has accumulated mulberry knots in his body, he should cut them open and drink his "hemp boiling powder". After a while, several patients were so drunk that they took out the accumulated things after the operation.

If the patient is in the intestine, cut off the intestine and clean it, then sew up the abdominal incision and put on a plaster. After five days of meowing, the patient recovered and the pain stopped. In less than a month, he recovered. There was a county magistrate who was ill, and Hua thallium thought that this person would be fine if he got angry. So he took his tincture many times but didn't give him any medication. He left him for a long time and left a letter insulting him. The sheriff was really angry and sent someone to hunt down Hua thallium. The sheriff's son knew the inside story and told people not to chase him.

After the chief was very angry and resentful, he vomited a few mouthfuls of black blood and recovered. When Cao Cao heard about it, he was called Hua Tuocai. Cao Cao has a headache. Whenever he has an attack, he is upset and his eyes are dizzy. Hua Tuo can be cured by needling this part (Shu Ge point).

Most of Hua Tuo's medical skills are like this. But Hua Tuo was a scholar, and he often regretted practicing medicine (doctors were regarded as "cheap jobs" in feudal society).

Later, Cao Cao personally handled state affairs and was seriously ill, so he asked Hua thallium to see him. Hua Tuo said: "It is difficult to cure this disease in a short time. Only through regular treatment can we prolong our life.

"Hua Tuo was far away from his hometown for a long time and wanted to go back, so he said to Cao Cao," I just received a letter from home and I'm going home for a short stay. "When I got home, I used my wife's illness as an excuse to ask for leave many times and didn't come back-saying that Hua Tuo still didn't go on the road after writing and calling many times.

Cao Cao was very angry and sent someone to check it out. If Hua Tuo's son is really ill, give him forty welcome beans to relax his holiday time. If he cheats, arrest him and escort him to mining.

So ...

3. Hua Tuo studied medicine and read the answer. One year, there was an epidemic. Hua Tuo witnessed many people being tortured and struggling by diseases. for

In order to relieve the patient's pain, Hua Tuo decided to study medicine. He went through all the hardships and went to Xishan to worship the old man who is proficient in medical skills as his teacher.

Hua Tuo bowed to the teacher, who said, "There are many patients here, please pay attention!" While serving patients patiently, Hua Tuo carefully observed the changes of each patient's condition and medication. So in these three years, he learned a lot about etiology, pathology and medication methods.

Three years later, the master asked him to read medical books and pharmacopoeia. From then on, Hua Tuo began to study medical books day and night.

It turns cold in summer for another three years. One day, while Hua Tuo was reading, someone suddenly said, "Master is ill, please go and have a look!" " "Hua tuo runs very fast. I saw the master's eyes closed and his hands and feet stiff. He touched the master's forehead, pressed his pulse again, and then smiled and said, "Master is not seriously ill, he will be fine. "People blame Hua Tuo for not knowing how to cure diseases. Just then, the master sat up and said with a smile, "Hua Tuo is right! I pretended to be sick on purpose, and I tried your skill. "Everyone felt sorry and had to admire Hua Tuo's skill.

Where there is a will, there is a way. Hua tuo finally learned a good medical skill, bid farewell to his master, and went down the mountain to treat people.

4. Hua Tuo's medical reading answers 1. Relieve hardship, therefore, hone, learn and blame.

The article mentioned the urgency of the request, just like hungry for food and water.

3.( 1) While serving patients patiently, Hua Tuo carefully observed the changes of each patient's condition and medication.

(2) Hua Tuo was so happy that he eagerly studied medical books day and night.

4. The conjunctions in the article are used at the same time, which shows that Hua Tuo is busy and still working hard in medicine alone without the guidance of his master.

The most famous ones are Mafeisan and Wuqinxi.

Hua tuo's medical skill is superb. He pioneered general anesthesia surgery and was called "the originator of surgery" by later generations. He is not only proficient in prescription science, but also admirable in acupuncture. Every time he uses moxibustion, as long as he takes one or two acupoints and moxibustion for seven or eight times, he will get well. When acupuncture is used, only one or two acupoints are used to tell the patient where the acupuncture sensation will reach. Then after the needle touched the place he said, the patient said, "Here we are." He pulled out the needle and recovered immediately. In addition, he created Jiaji point, "... dozens of points on the back, one inch or five inches apart ... moxibustion points clip the spine one inch up and down".

If the pathogenic factors stagnate in the body and acupuncture and drugs cannot be directly realized, he will use surgery to get rid of the patient. The "Ma Fei San" he used was the earliest anesthetic in the history of the world. Hua tuo used "Ma Fei San" to perform abdominal surgery, which pioneered general anesthesia surgery. This kind of general anesthesia operation is unprecedented in the medical history of our country and rare in the medical history of the world. Hua tuo is good at feeling the pulse and can correctly judge the prognosis of the disease according to it. He also made an important contribution to medical sports, founded the famous Wuqinxi, and Hua Tuo was also good at applying psychotherapy to treat diseases.

Hua tuo's medical skills are said to have all been burned out. However, his academic thoughts have not completely died out, especially Hua Tuo's research on traditional Chinese medicine. Except Ma Feisan and other famous prescriptions, all the prescriptions of Hua Tuo recorded in later medical books cannot be regarded as the name of Hua Tuo (Nie Wentao) in disguise. His disciple Upp is a famous pharmacist. Many contents of Upp Materia Medica can be found in later medical books.

6. We must work hard to succeed; If you do nothing, there is only one way, and that is failure.

5. Hua Tuo studied medicine to relieve the pain of many people suffering from diseases.

Three years devoted to studying and studying pathological cases. One day, the master pretended to be ill and tested his apprentice's medical skills, but no one else found it. Only Hua Tuo has been diagnosed.

It can be seen that he learned a good medical skill, so he went down the mountain to save lives. Sleeping in the wind, traveling day and night, finally hungry: adverb.

Finally, finally, it means that what is expected or expected will eventually happen. The word "finally" in this sentence shows that Hua Tuo went through hardships during his medical studies before he reached his ambition of learning medical skills to relieve patients' pain.

The contents of "finally" include: 1. I have carefully observed the changes of each patient's condition and medication. I am eager to study medical books day and night. 3. Through the exploration skills of the master, Hua Tuo (about 145-208) was a physician of the Han nationality at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The figure Pei Guoqiao (now Qiaocheng District, Bozhou City, Anhui Province) represents the achievements of "Five Birds Play" in anesthesia and physical exercise.

6. Looking for answers for Hua Tuo's treatment of classical Chinese I. Explanation

1, plug: blocked.

2, desire: want.

3. Just: Here we are. "See a doctor" means to see a doctor.

4. Station: Stop.

5, county: through "hanging", hanging.

6. Build: arrive.

Second, translation.

1, it seems to be in line with my business, and the car side disease is also.

Just like meeting my father, the "illness" hanging next to the car is proof.

2. The sick man is sitting in the front. There are about a dozen snakes in Yubi County.

The patient came into the room and sat down. He saw dozens of such parasites hanging on the north wall of Hua Tuo's house.

7. Hua Tuo's answer to treating diseases Reading classical Chinese, Guangling Taishou Chen Deng, sick in his chest, worried. Source: Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Ji Fang

Chen Deng, the magistrate of Guangling, is ill, with chest tightness and irritation, and his face is red. Phlegm pulse said, "Fu Jun has several liters of worms in his stomach, and he wants to become gangrenous and eat fishy things." Is to make two liters of soup, take one liter first, and be sure to do your best. After eating for a while, I vomited three liters of worms, my head moved, and I was covered with raw fish. The more I ate, the worse I felt. He said, "The disease will break out in the last three stages, and it will be saved if you meet a good doctor." If you start by date, you will die if you are absent.

Chen Deng, the prefect of Guangling, was ill, upset, flushed and refused to eat or drink. Hua tuo felt his pulse and said, "There are several liters of worms in your stomach, which have swollen into ulcers, which are caused by eating too many raw fish." Immediately, two liters of stimulants were made. Take a liter first, and then drink it all. After waiting for a while, I spit out more than three liters of bugs, red head, crawling body, and half of them were raw fish. Chen Deng's illness soon recovered. Hua Tuo said: "This disease will recur after three years, and it can only be cured if you meet a good doctor." Three years later, it really recurred. It's a pity that Hua Tuo is not here at this time and is dead.

Title: 1. Explain the meaning or usage of bold words in the following sentences.

A.you must do your best. Wisdom: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

B. Meeting a good doctor can save you. Yes: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Please choose the incorrect one according to your understanding of the meaning of the text. ( )

A Hua tuo looked at Chen Deng's face, felt his pulse, judged how many liters of worms were in his stomach, and told him the reason.

B. Hua tuo is very particular about taking medicine for Chen Deng. He drank a liter first, and then another liter. The effect is very good, which shows that Hua Tuo knows pharmacology very well.

C. After taking the medicine, Chen Deng spit out about three liters of red-headed worms, half of which are sashimi he usually eats.

D. after Chen Deng's illness, Hua tuo predicted that it would recur after three years, and only when he met a good doctor could he be saved. Later, as Hua Tuo said, Hua Tuo was really a great doctor.

Answer: 1. Replace it with "medicine soup"; Only when

2.C

thank you