1, Ziyuan is Yan Hui, surnamed Yan Minghui, and Ziyuan, also known as Yan Yuan, is thirty years younger than Confucius and a native of Lu. Yan Hui was born in poverty and never worked as an official in his life.
2. Zi Qian, surnamed Min Mingkui, is fifteen years younger than Confucius and is from Shandong. Min loss is famous for his virtue. Confucius especially praised him for his filial piety, saying that he was filial to his parents and loved his brothers.
3, Boniu is Rangeng, surnamed Ranminggeng, whose real name is Boniu, seven years younger than Confucius, and a native of Lu. Be famous for virtue. Later, RanGeng got leprosy and didn't want to see anyone.
4. Zhong Gong is ran yong, whose surname is Ran Mingyong, and the word Zhong Gong is twenty-nine years younger than Confucius. Ran Yong was born in poverty and his father behaved badly. Someone used this as an excuse to attack Ran Yong. During the Warring States Period, Xun Kuang highly praised him and listed ran yong and Confucius as great scholars.
5. Ziyou is Ran Qiu, surnamed Ran, and the word Ziyou, commonly known as Ziyou, is twenty-nine years younger than Confucius and a native of Shandong. Ran Qiu, who was modest by nature, was a versatile man among Confucius disciples and was highly praised by Confucius.
6. Zigong is a Duanmu Ci, whose surname is Duanmu Mingci, and the word Zigong is thirty-one years younger than Confucius. He is a patriot. He is eloquent, eloquent and predictable.
7. The real name is Zhong You, and the real name is Zhong Zi. Because he was a Ji Jiachen, he was also named, bigger than Confucius and a native of Lu. Zhong You was born in a humble family. He is generous, honest and brilliant.
8, I was slaughtered, surnamed Zai, the word I, also known as Zai Me, originally from Lu. He has a reputation for being articulate and eloquent.
9. Ziyou, whose surname is Yan Mingyou, is forty years younger than Confucius and is from Wu. Yan Yan is good at literature.
10, Xia Zi is a Shang Bo native, surnamed Bu Shangming, named Xia Zi, 44 years younger than Confucius, and a patriot. Xia Zi is a master of Confucius and is good at literature.
Extended data:
Confucius' famous saying:
1, rotten wood cannot be carved.
Description: You can't carve rotten wood. Metaphor is that people can't be made or things and situations are broken and hopeless. Also known as "rotten wood can't be carved." Also known as "rotten wood can't be carved."
The son was taught by four religions: Wenxin.
Explanation: Confucius educated his disciples from four aspects: first, literature, which is well-known knowledge. Study how to raise awareness. Second, learn and standardize people's behavior, so that people's words and deeds have rules to follow. Third, loyalty is self-cultivation. Is to train people to do what they should do voluntarily. 4. The study of faith is the study of knowing people and distinguishing things, and it is the study of cultivating people's judgment.
3. A gentleman seeks the Tao without seeking food, and a gentleman worries about the Tao without worrying about poverty.
Explanation: It is said that a truly learned gentleman who takes the country as his responsibility only cares about the failure of Tao and does not consider the problems of life; For example, farming, just ask about farming and don't ask about harvest. I only worry about myself, not whether I am poor.
4, sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions, so it is called "text."
Explanation: It means that it is not shameful to ask people with low status and little knowledge. So you can use the word "Wen" as his posthumous title.
5. Look at what it is, what it is, and it is safe. How thin are people? How thin are people?
Explanation: To understand a person, we should look at his actions, not only his past, but also his present. In this case, will the understanding of that person be incomplete?
6, quality wins the literary field, quality wins the history. Gentle, then a gentleman.
Explanation: If simplicity is better than ornament, it is rudeness; if ornament is better than simplicity, it is vanity and you can become a gentleman.
7. Knowing is not as good as being good, and being good is not as good as being happy.
Explanation: people who know it are not as good as those who love it; People who love it are not as good as those who enjoy it.
8, the bird will die, and its song is also sad; The dying man speaks the truth.
Explanation: when a bird is dying, its song is sad; When people are dying, what they say is also kind.
9. Learn from time to time, not to mention? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Isn't he a completely moral person? Although people may not pay attention to him, he won't feel uneasy.
Explanation: isn't it pleasant to review exercises after learning? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? I'm not disgusted or angry that people don't know me. Isn't this a moral gentleman?
10, courtesy does not insult people, be lenient with others, trust with responsibility, be sensitive with meritorious service, and benefit is enough to make people.
Explanation: Solemnity will not be insulted, generosity will be supported by everyone, honesty will be appointed by others, diligence will improve work efficiency, and kindness will command people.
Baidu encyclopedia-Confucius