Current location - Quotes Website - Excellent quotations - Chinese knowledge points
Chinese knowledge points

Midterm review

1. About the text.

A. Text title and author.

1. "We Love You, China" 2. "Zheng Chenggong"

3. "Bring My Heart Back to the Motherland" 4. "Two Ancient Poems" "Wen Guan" The Army Conquers Henan and Hebei" Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, "Showing Children" and Lu You of the Song Dynasty

5. "Ask for Sin" 6. "The Last Posture"

7. "The Captain" Victor · of France Hugo 8. "The Chain of Love"

9. "The Grass and the Big Tree" 10. "Hawking in the Wheelchair"

11. "A Must-Read for Boys" Book" Yang Hongying 12. "Grandma's Paper-cut" Source of Laughter

13. "Cowherd and Weaver Girl" Ye Shengtao 14. "Ansai Waist Drum" Liu Chengzhang

B. The truth that the text tells us.

"Chain of Love" tells us: When others need help, they should lend a helping hand.

"The Grass and the Big Tree" tells us: In adversity, only those with strong will and intelligence can have a wonderful life.

"A Must-Read Book for Boys" tells us: we must learn to survive, learn to be strong, and learn to face difficulties without fear.

C. Text subject.

Poetry "We love you, China"

Historical story "Zheng Chenggong"

Ancient poems "Wen Guanjun took over Henan and Hebei" "Shi'er"

p>

Historical drama "Ask for Sin"

Short story "The Captain"

Folk story "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl"

Prose "Ansai Waist Drum"< /p>

2. About the characters.

A. Character quality.

Zheng Chenggong (who loves the country and the people), Zheng Chenggong (who recovers and builds Taiwan)

Zheng Chenggong (who loves the motherland) and Lu You (who cares about the country and the people, loves the motherland)

Lin Xiangru (who understands righteousness, is tolerant and magnanimous, and has the overall situation in mind), Lin Xiangru (who corrects his mistakes when he sees them, and is aboveboard), Integrity

Tan Qianqiu (who is devoted to his duties, who sacrifices himself to save others) Halway (who sacrifices himself to save others)

Joy (who is willing to help others and selfless), Joy (who fights unyieldingly and works tirelessly) and the Bronte sisters

(who constantly seeks and is brave) Tenacious) Hawking (intelligent, resourceful, perseverant) Robinson Crusoe

(kind-hearted, ingenious) Grandma (kind-hearted, hard-working and capable) Cowherd

(kind-hearted) Kind-hearted, longing for a better life) Weaver Girl (repaying kindness, considerate) Lao Niu

(cruel, cruel and autocratic) Queen Mother (magnificent, bold, fiery) Ansai Yaogu

p>

(Rugged, heroic, open) Loess Plateau people

B. Character’s age, country and works.

1. Lin Xiangru and Lian Po were from Zhao during the Warring States Period

2. Du Fu was called the "Sage of Poetry" in the Tang Dynasty. His poems were called "History of Poetry". "Henan and Hebei" is called Du Fu's "first quick poem in his life". Other works include: "Ascending", "Spring Night Happy Rain", "Spring Look"

"Spring Night Happy Rain" Du Fu's Good Rain in Tang Dynasty If you know the season, spring will happen. Sneaking into the night with the wind, moistening things silently.

3. Lu You's other works from the Song Dynasty: "The Autumn Night is about to dawn out of the fence gate to welcome the coolness" "The storm is coming on November 4th"

"The Autumn Night is about to dawn out of the fence" Feeling the Coolness at the Door" Thirty thousand miles of river flows eastward into the sea, and five thousand miles of mountains rise to the sky. The remaining people shed tears in the dust and looked south to see Wang Shi for another year.

4. Zheng Chenggong, a military strategist and national hero in the Ming Dynasty

5. Yang Hongying's other works include: "Girl's Diary", "Laughing Cat Diary" and "Naughty Bagma Xiaotiao"

< p>6. Ye Shengtao once said: "Don't just read the manuscript when revising it, but read it. Just talk about the whole manuscript orally."

7. Liu Chengzhang's other works include: "Sheep" "Thinking of Clouds"

8. Chopin Poland is known as the "romantic piano poet" "Revolutionary Etude"

9. Victor Hugo France is known as "France" "Shakespeare" Representative works: "The Hunchback of Notre Dame" and "Les Misérables"

10. The Bront? sisters, Charlotte "Jane Eyre" from England, Emily "Wuthering Heights", Ann "Agnes Grey" ”

11. Hawking’s British work is called the “King of the Universe”: “A Brief History of Time”

12. Defoe’s British masterpiece: “Robinson Crusoe” in the book Quote: The fear of danger is ten thousand times more terrifying than the danger itself.

3. About expansion.

1. Patriotic idioms: loyal to the country, worried about the country and the people, red-blooded and loyal

2. Complimentary words: singing and dancing, impassioned, pure and pure, self-improvement, worried about the country and the people

3. Derogatory words: stubbornly resisting, being domineering and domineering, having no intention of seeing gains and forgetting one's own righteousness, waiting for the rabbit to make up for the loss

4. Neutral words: frightened, overjoyed, busy, crowded, crowded, crowded, and anxious

5. Words expressing tenacity : Perseverance, perseverance, perseverance, perseverance and perseverance

6. Words expressing perseverance: perseverance, perseverance, perseverance, perseverance, perseverance and perseverance

7. To describe paper-cut works: lifelike, lifelike, lifelike, lifelike, vivid and ready to be called out

p>

8. Opera idioms: Shengdan is clean and ugly, singing, reciting, and playing are precise and well-organized. The lingering sound is round and round, the words are correct, and the tune is round.

9. Mao Tengteng: round, cool, ice-cold, excited, and eager-eyed

10 .Suddenly stopped: suddenly enlightened, suddenly enlightened, burst into tears, and appeared on the paper

11. The third word is "ru": furious like thunder, looking at death as if returning home, feeling like home at the first sight, anxious like burning, pen moving like flying

12. Expressing time Short: a moment, a moment, a moment, a blink, a moment

13. Vivid: well-organized, well-organized, well-founded, flesh-and-blood

14. Very few: restless, tireless, relishing Well-organized

15. Famous: Traveling thousands of miles away, elated, full of vitality, and full of imagination

16. Famous: Famous, famous all over the world, famous at home and abroad

17. ABAC-style words: lifelike, vivid, antique, perfect

18. Words to describe diligence and hard work: tireless, tireless, chiseling the walls, stealing horns, hanging books

19. Patriotic quotes and poems: I am China Son of the people. I love my motherland and people deeply. ——Deng Xiaoping

No one has died since ancient times, and his loyalty will be remembered by history. ——Wen Tianxiang

20. Patriotic ancient poem: "On an autumn night, I feel the dawn as I step out of the gate to welcome the coolness." Thirty thousand miles of river flows eastward into the sea, and five thousand miles of mountains reach the sky. The remaining people shed tears in the dust and looked south to the king's division for another year.

21. Quotes about love: People who want to be loved must first love others and at the same time make themselves lovable. ——Franklin

It is a kind of happiness to be cared for by others, and it is even more happy to care for others.

22. Famous quotes and aphorisms for overcoming setbacks: Suffering is the teacher of life. ——Balzac

The edge of a sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold.

23. Idioms from historical stories: Bearing a thorn to plead guilty, visiting the thatched cottage three times, lying on the firewood, tasting courage, looking at plum blossoms to quench thirst, talking on paper

24. Four major Chinese folk tales: "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl", "Meng Jiangnu", "The Legend of the White Snake", "Liang Shanbo and the Zhu Yingtai"

25. Proverbs and famous sayings about "harmony": If the family is harmonious, everything will prosper.

In terms of etiquette, harmony is the most valuable thing. "The Analects of Confucius"

26. Hawking's famous saying: If a person has no dreams, he is as good as dead.

27. As the saying goes: When you return from the Five Mountains, you don’t look at the mountains; when you return from Huangshan, you don’t look at the mountains.

There is heaven above, and Suzhou and Hangzhou below.

Guilin’s landscapes are the best in the world, and Yangshuo’s landscapes are the best in Guilin.

Huashan Mountain has been a road since ancient times.

There are three treasures in the Northeast: ginseng, mink, and uralia.

There is a family outside Yanmen Pass. They wear fur coats in the morning and gauze in the afternoon, holding the stove and eating watermelon.

4. Explanation.

Grief and indignation: death, cessation of breath, death. To bid farewell to the world: to bid farewell.

Wife: Wife and children. Manga: random, random.

Yuan: Same as "original", the original meaning. But: only.

Crying to be fed: feed, feed. Be strong and competitive: OK, I like it.

Frugal on food and clothing: shrink, reduce. Stand out: Ying, top-notch.

Very few: Very few, describing a small number. Uneasy: anxious, sad, fearful.

Assiduously: diligently, diligently, unswervingly. Dingding: Dingding, grand appearance.

Be civilized and put it in a certain place; third, wash your hands after reading to avoid ink contamination.