Work hard, drop water wears away the stone, grind into a needle with a pestle, come from the heart, start with a stone, smell the chicken dancing, make great efforts, start from scratch, make a comeback, fight for the upper reaches, cross the rubicon, throw a pen into the army, learn from the past, diligently make up for it, make a good promise, make great efforts, plan ahead, give up halfway, fold your arm three times, and take care of Mao. Aim high, aim high, work hard, be diligent, grasp the candle and read the ancient times, hang books in the corner, reflect the snow and take pictures of books, persevere, smell the chicken dancing day and night, never tire of learning, concentrate on it, be meticulous and conscientious. Learning from antithesis, learning from success, learning from family background, learning from achievements, learning from difficulties, learning from ears, learning from money, learning from clinical practice, learning from tireless efforts, learning from machinery, learning from sensitivity and eagerness to learn, learning from poverty and frugality, learning from character and learning from excellence, learning from interpretation from the end, learning from bachelor, master of Qu Xue, and learning from Ashi. Learning to be excellent is to be an official, learning to be excellent is to be an official, learning to be a toddler in Handan, learning to be tireless, learning to be rich, learning to be useless, learning to be rich in five cars, learning to be well versed in China and the West, learning to be natural, learning not to be old, learning not to be shallow, learning not to be slow, learning to lose, learning to cross wells, learning to climb mountains, learning to be unsuccessful, learning to be shallow, learning to learn to learn to learn to learn to learn to be knowledgeable.
2. There are four rich words in the philosophy of life, namely, a hundred-footed worm, which breaks without worrying about fools, or worries about wise men, or a hundred-footed worm, till death do us part. After his death, he accumulated his thoughts, made great efforts to govern his people, and everything was ready, except that the east wind was not in place and he did not look to the east for his administration. He didn't see the Western Wall, which was like a cat to a mouse, but made of ice. The song never leaves the mouth, but it is long in one hand. Although the disease is silent, An Ruo Taishan Shan Ye is barren, Shan Ye is boundless, mountains and rivers are full, and tsunamis are like water. The dripping stone carrying virtue passes through the tree, and the leaves fall only to see the tree. I didn't see the mushrooming forests, and I didn't see the genuine fish mixed with pearls before swine. I forgot that my ancestors bought bamboo slips and returned pearls, but I didn't hear them. Since then, it has become a eight-character idiom: knowing the wind without losing the faint of the moon, knowing that there is not much rain, and there is no shortage of people. The authorities are obsessed with military forces, and food and grass are not allowed to enter the den first. Never be ignorant of the shame of the world until you die. You must not be surprised, surprised, surprised. When enemies meet, daughters-in-law always meet their in-laws. Lost thousands of miles, looking at the pot is king. If she loses, she will look to the East. If she can't see the Western Wall, she might as well save a foot instead of reinventing the wheel. If the demon is ten feet tall, she will be divided into gold. If she is locked up for a long time, she will be blessed with clothes to wear. It never rains but it pours. A woman's virtue comes from her mouth, and so does her bitterness. Listen to me, don't cut. If you don't cut it, you will end up with an axe, and you will become an axe. You will find Hanksin the axe to fight, and you will do your best. After you die, you can make progress, but you will retreat from your family and enjoy it. Dark Chencang would rather be poor than rich, and it is better to be a broken jade, not for a chicken's mouth, not for an innocent man after a cow, not for a sin before Buba's village, beating gongs with a thousand hammers after paving, making a final decision, and saying that you are better than Lanfa, only for a thousand troops and horses, it is easy to get a hundred gold, but it is hard to find one. There is no unprecedented funeral teacher, and no one will attack me. I don't punish anyone for myself. The sunrise will go out the day after tomorrow. When the sun shines in, I give you an inch of courtesy, and I get a foot of courtesy like a fish drinking water. I lost my business when I knew the sun was full. When I told him to speak of the devil, he went to the place where he stopped by, and the anti-German died in Shunde. Those who oppose virtue will turn a blind eye and turn a deaf ear. Nature can't send you away thousands of miles away, but if you don't respond to water, it will eventually lead to drought, and responding to water will eventually lead to great fame. In fact, it is difficult to catch fish for three days, live and die for two days, and have money after death. In the year of hesitation, the grain is abundant, and those who go against the sky survive. Those who go against the sky die without a tile, and those who go against the sky lose their horses and know their safety. They all try their best to get things done, and if they are right, they will repay good, and if they are right, they will repay evil. If they say one, they will turn a blind eye to two, and they will not listen to the lion beating the rabbit. They also used their best way to die, Zhuge could walk away, but Zhong Da was scared away. Zhong Da is in the Jianghu, and his heart is tied to Wei Que in the nymphs. He is also worried that Wei Que will fall thousands of miles away, and those who are near to peace will prosper, those who resist will prosper, and those who resist will drown, carrying a boat. Foot pain, foot pain, headache, foot pain, no root wood, no passive water and no face. Seeing that the elders in Jiangdong are lawless in the world, there is no land to drive fish from the deep, fish from the deep to the clump, birds from the clump, and passive water from the wood without roots, breaking the law without roots, Shu Ren, who is guilty of the same crime, does not change his surname, and those who change their surnames after sitting for a hundred miles will be criticized for half a year. These are articles, Xiang Zhuang's sword dance and ambition. The fisherman benefits from stalemate, and the fisherman benefits from unity without overwhelming the masses. Never do a hundred feet of water with a foot of water, and do a hundred feet of water to raise children against old age, save hunger to raise children against old age, and save hunger to raise children against old age. One Buddha was born, two Buddhas were born, two Buddhas ascended to heaven and one Buddha was born, and two Buddhas were born to practice a little. Every debt has its own owner to raise a thousand-day army, a thousand-day army. If you use one time to add to the crime, why don't you always stick to your own heart, deal with a man as he deals with you, and deal with his heart as he deals with you. A hundred dogs wake a person up, and immortals and chickens and dogs want people to know nothing. If your mind is full of people, you can't draw a circle on ten thousand people with your right hand, and it's hard to draw a penny with your left hand. Nine ancestors ascended to heaven, one son became a monk, seven ancestors ascended to heaven, one son became a monk, seven ancestors ascended to heaven, and adopted children to prevent old age. If there is a grain to prevent hunger, it will be changed. Without food, fools worry, or with fools' worries, children are far from enlightenment. Nine families are born without words, and if they are not far from words, they listen to their words and plant melons. Under the articles of association of civil and military awards, there will be invincible death, invincible attack, invincible attack and death at night. One day, the monk hit the bell, and the wise see wisdom. Benevolent people have different opinions, or lose their wisdom, they will know one thing and not know the other.
3. Philosophy of life four-word idiom philosophy poem
1, there is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village. (Lu You's Tour of Shanxi Village)
2. Looking horizontally, the ridge edge becomes a peak, and the distance is different. (Su Shi's topic Xilin wall)
But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. (Wang Zhihuan's "In the Heron Villa")
4. Qian Fan by the shipwreck, and Wan Muchun tree in front. (Liu Yuxi's "The First Meeting in Yangzhou")
5, ask how clear the canal is, because there is the source of living water. (Zhu's reading thought)
6, people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine. (Su Shi's "Water Tune Heading-When is the Bright Moon")
7. Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky ... (Du Fu's "Looking at Yue")
8, three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, the spring river plumbing duck prophet. (Su Shi's "Hui Chong Chunjiang Night Scene")
9. I am not afraid of clouds covering my eyes, but I am afraid of the highest realm. (Wang Anshi, "Waiting for the Flying Peak")
10, ... Night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. (Wang Wan's "A Stop at the foot of Beibao Mountain")
1 1, the east wind is easy to know, and the fun is always spring. (Zhu's Spring Day)
12, Lao Wang Xie Yan flew into the homes of ordinary people. (Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane)
Wildfire never completely devoured them, and they were tall again in the spring breeze. (Bai Juyi's "Parting from Ancient Grass")
Philosophical idioms:
1, follow the map
This idiom comes from "cutting mountains with forests", and Bole's Xiang has the saying that "the hoof is like a tired mulberry at dusk", and his son holds "Ma Jing" as a horse. When he met the big toad, he said to his father, "I got a horse, just like that one, but its hooves are not as good as music."
Sun Yang, a native of Qin in the Spring and Autumn Period, is said to be the most famous horse expert in ancient China. He can tell a horse at a glance. Because it is said that Bole is the god in charge of horses in the sky, people call Sun Yang Bole.
It is said that Bole compiled his rich horse knowledge and experience into a book "Xiangma Jing". In the book, he wrote down various characteristics of a swift horse and drew many illustrations for people to understand horses.
Bole has a son with poor intelligence. He read his father's incense horse sutra and wanted to go out and find Maxima K.
4. The classic four-word idiom "smug"-smug: smug. Describe calm and contentment.
Exhausted energy and mind. Lu: Do your best.
Eating pot pulp-refers to the people's reward for welcoming the army. Rice basket: a bamboo vessel for holding rice. Pot: A container for holding water. Flesh: rice soup
Show your skills-skills, abilities, talents. Give full play to one's talents
A generous home-generosity: the truth. A well-informed person who knows the truth.
Short and pithy-short and pithy; A descriptive article, speech, etc. Short, powerful, small but strong team.
Unique-unique. Metaphor to create a unique style, self-contained.
Colorful-describe a scene of a drinking party at night. Later, it is often used to describe a corrupt life that is greedy for pleasure.
Go all out to help-go all out: vigorously. Vigorously help each other. Kind words commonly used when asking for help.
It's easy to blame others: just. Strange: sin. If you take action, you will be convicted or blamed.
Not worth the candle-what you get is not worth what you pay.
Listen and see-smell: pollution. Unconsciously influenced by frequent hearing and seeing.
Look and listen-listen with your own eyes, see with your own eyes.
Face-to-face life-life: teaching. Describe strict requirements and serious education.
Gossip-originally referring to unfounded words, now refers to slander and slander spread behind others' backs.
Strive to be strong-cheer up and seek prosperity.
Burn your bridges-historical records? The Biography of Xiang Yu records that Xiang Yu once fought with Chi. After crossing the river, he broke all the kettles (pots) and sank all the boats, indicating that he would never retreat. Metaphor is determined to fight to the end
The truth-the truth
Be worthy of the name-name is consistent with reality.
Repeat the same mistakes-to go back to the old road of rollover means not paying attention to summing up experience, learning lessons and repeating the same mistakes.
Go through fire and water-describe not afraid of difficulties and obstacles, desperate.
Back to the basics-Pu: Simplicity. Return: Go back. Truth: Innocent. Remove the external decoration and return to a state of innocence.
Rare: the hair of a phoenix. Unicorn horn: the horn of a unicorn. Metaphor is a rare and precious person or thing.
Incredible-bandit: ordinary. It is beyond the imagination of ordinary people.
Keep moving.-keep moving.
Give it a laugh. Smile to show that you don't mind at all.
5. There is a four-word idiom of philosophy. The four words of philosophy are "finding a good horse according to the picture", which means finding a good horse according to the clue, and also refers to mechanical rigidity.
The four words in philosophy are "stupefied": generally used to describe a person's stupidity, which is a derogatory term. However, its original meaning is just the opposite, and it is a superlative commendatory term.
Four words of philosophy-retreat from three houses: a metaphor for giving in to others and not fighting with others. The story comes from Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Twenty-two Years.
Philosophical four-word words-high and low: metaphor confidant. Later, he also used the metaphor of "too high to be low" to describe the speech or work as not popular and few people could understand it.
Four words in philosophy-dried fish: metaphor for people in dire need of help.
Philosophical four words-all plants and trees are soldiers: treat all the flowers and trees on the mountain as enemy soldiers to describe people who are suspicious when they are in panic.
6. A classic four-word idiom 1) Chewy wax: Chewy wax. Describe an article or speech as dull as ditch water.
2) What a magnificent sight: colorful and magnificent. Of cultural relics, etc.
3) There is no score in the article: the article does not need to be altered in one go. Describe quick thinking and excellent writing skills.
4) whitewash: cover up mistakes and mistakes. (front: cover up; Error: article)
5) Pay equal attention to literature and emotion: literary feelings are very rich (Mao: vigorous and vigorous).
6) Wenshan Huihai: describes people who are busy writing articles and having meetings all day long and can't concentrate.
7) Wu: It is described that civil and military officials only care about happiness and don't care about state affairs. Tian: Comfortable.
8) Famous: far away, far away; You, get close. Known far and near. Describe a great reputation. It can't be described as "famous at home and abroad".
9) beyond reproach; There is nothing to blame. It is easy to confuse "understandable" (don't criticize too much)
10) No problem): There is no need to criticize severely. Different from "beyond reproach".
7. For classic four-character idioms, you can find allusions, meanings and meanings. The more detailed, the better. 1. Suspecting the neighbor of stealing an axe Once upon a time, a countryman lost an axe.
He thought it was a neighbor's son who stole it, so he paid attention to what the man said and did everywhere. The more he looked at it, the more he felt that he looked like a thief stealing an axe. Later, the man who lost the axe found it. It turned out that he accidentally lost his way in the valley when he went up the mountain to cut wood the other day.
After finding the axe, he met his neighbor's son again. Look at him again. He doesn't look like a thief. Suspecting neighbors and stealing axes: not paying attention to facts, being suspicious of people and things.
2. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a farmer in Song State. He always feels that the crops in the field grow too slowly. I went to see it today, and tomorrow I feel that the seedlings will never grow tall. He thought to himself: Is there any way to make them grow taller and faster? One day, he came to the field and pulled up the seedlings one by one.
It took a lot of effort to pull up a large number of seedlings one by one. When he finished pulling out the seedlings, he was exhausted, but he was happy. When I got home, I boasted, "I'm exhausted today." I helped Miao Miao grow several inches! " Hearing this, his son hurried to the field to look and found that all the seedlings in the field were dead. There was a nobleman named KATTO in the Zhou Dynasty.
KATTO is not only talented in poetry, but also good at managing state affairs. Later, he was by Zhou Liwang's side to help handle state affairs.
However, Zhou Liwang is arrogant and misinterprets the law. Treacherous court officials try their best to please.
KATTO bluntly advised him and listed the disadvantages of state affairs, but the treacherous court official spoke ill of him in Zhou Liwang's ear. Zhou Liwang is very tired of KATTO. Since then, treacherous court officials have gone in and out, ignoring KATTO.
KATTO was very angry and wrote a poem, which was later included in The Book of Songs. In the poem, he attacked the traitor and said, "There is no cure for evil!" "incorrigible": terminally ill, medicine can't save it.
The latter metaphor is that things are too bad to be saved. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was a general named Zong Qiming in Song State. He was brave and ambitious since he was a child.
One day, Zong Yi's uncle asked him what his ambition was, and Zong Yi replied, "I would like to ride the wind and waves." I must break through all obstacles, go forward bravely and make a difference.
After studying hard and working hard, Zong Yi finally became a general who can be good at fighting. Later, people used "riding the wind and breaking the waves" to describe the spirit of facing difficulties. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Northern Zhou Dynasty in the north and the State of Chen in the south were bounded by the Yangtze River.
Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, Prime Minister of Northern Zhou Dynasty, abolished Emperor Jingdi of Zhou Dynasty, established Sui Dynasty on his own. Determined to destroy the State of Chen, he once said, "I am the parents of the whole country. Can I watch the people in the south suffer and not save them because there is a Yangtze River as narrow as a belt? " Later, people used "only a strip of water" to describe that the two places are very close, with only a narrow water area.
6. In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Yu Boya, who was proficient in temperament and superb in piano skills. He was a famous pianist at that time. When Yu Boya was young, he was smart and eager to learn. He has learned from others and his piano skills have reached the level. But he always feels that he can't express his feelings about all kinds of things in a superb way.
Boya's teacher knew his idea and took him to Penglai Island in the East China Sea by boat, so that he could enjoy the natural scenery and listen to the waves of the sea. Boya looked up and saw the waves surging and splashing; Seabirds are roaring and singing; The lush trees in the forest are like entering a fairyland.
A wonderful feeling arises spontaneously, as if the harmonious and beautiful music of nature rises in my ear. He couldn't help playing the piano, his voice turned at will, and the beauty of nature was integrated into the sound of the piano. Boya experienced an unprecedented realm.
The teacher told him, "You have learned." One night boating in Boya.
Facing the cool breeze and bright moon, he was full of thoughts, so he played the piano again, and the sound of the piano was melodious and getting better. Suddenly I heard someone screaming on the shore.
When Boya heard the sound, he got out of the boat and saw a woodcutter standing on the shore. Knowing that the man was a bosom friend, he immediately invited the woodcutter aboard and played for him with great interest. Boya played a tune praising the mountains, and the woodcutter said, "How wonderful! Majestic and solemn, such as Mount Tai towering into the clouds! " When he played the surging waves, the woodcutter said, "How wonderful! Vast and boundless, it seems to see rolling water and boundless sea! " Boya was excited and said excitedly, "bosom friend!" You are really my bosom friend. "
This woodcutter is Zhong Ziqi. Since then, the two have become very good friends.
This story comes from Liezi Tang Wen. The idiom "high mountains and flowing water" is a metaphor for bosom friends and wonderful music.
7. A word teacher refers to a teacher who corrects a very key word in an article. This language comes from Tao Yue's Supplement to the History of the Five Dynasties in the Song Dynasty.
The Tang Dynasty was a very prosperous period in the development of feudal society in China, and literature and art were also very developed, among which poetry was the most representative. At that time, there were not only many poets but also many poems, and the level of art and content was very high.
Among many poets at that time, there was a poet named Miracle. One winter, in vilen after the heavy snow, he saw the plum blossoms proudly blooming, so he wrote a poem "Early Plum" to recite the plum blossoms in full bloom in early winter. There are two lines in this poem: In the former village of Zita Law, several branches opened last night.
He felt very satisfied after writing it. A man named Zheng Gu, after reading this poem written by Miracle, thinks that the meaning of this poem is not exhausted.
So, after repeated thinking and deliberation, he changed these two poems into: In the old village of Zita Law, he opened a branch last night. Because he thinks that since there are several plum blossoms, it can't be considered as early plum blossoms.
Zheng Gu's changes, although only changed the number into a word, only changed a word, but it made the theme of Morning Plum more appropriate and the artistic conception of the poem more perfect. Qi was very appreciative of this change in Zheng Gu. At that time, he called Zheng Gu his own lyricist.
A long time ago, there was a chess player named Qiu. His chess skills are superb. Qiu has two students studying chess with him. A student is very absorbed in learning from the teacher.
The other one didn't. He thinks it's easy to learn chess, so there's no need to be serious. When the teacher explained, although he sat there, his eyes seemed to be looking at the chess pieces, but his heart was thinking, "If I kill a swan in the wild now, it will be a delicious meal."
Because he is always daydreaming and absent-minded, the teacher doesn't listen at all. As a result, although both students were taught by a famous teacher,