1. What are the famous sayings in classical Chinese that only by pursuing can you succeed?

1. There is no one in the world who succeeds without self-improvement. ——[Han] Liu An

2. Although it is hard work to search for thousands of pounds, you will only get gold after blowing all the sand. ——Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty, "Lang Tao Sha"

3. At that time, people didn't want to see the water in the small pond. There might as well be a crouching dragon in the shallow place. ——Tang Dynasty. Dou Xiang's "Giving Talisman in Drunkness"

4. The road is long and long, and I will search up and down. ——Warring States Period. Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"

5. There will be times when the wind and waves break, and the clouds and sails will hang directly to help the sea and the Tang Dynasty. ——Li Bai "Traveling is Difficult"

6. I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back to the Tang Dynasty after all my gold is gone. ——Li Bai's "Jinjinjiu"

7. Without determination, nothing can be accomplished in the world. ——Wang Yangming

8. Work hard and forget about food, and be happy and forget about worries. ——Confucius's "The Analects"

9. Diligent study is like a seedling that rises in spring. If you don't see its growth, you will gain something every day. Dropping out of school is like a whetstone: if you don't see its loss, you will lose something every day. ——Tao Yuanming

10. The lights are on at three o’clock and the chicken is on at five o’clock, which is when men are studying. Black hair is too early to learn diligently, and white hair is too late to ruin studying. ——Yan Zhenqing

11. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. ——Laozi

12. Work is accomplished by hard work, and wastefulness is achieved by playfulness; success is achieved by thinking; failure is caused by casualness. ——Han Yu

13. I am not born with knowledge, but I am a person who seeks ancient wisdom. ——Confucius

14. An old man is always ambitious, but a martyr is ambitious in his old age. ——Three Kingdoms, Wei, and Cao Cao's "The Turtle is Longevity"

15. After a thousand blows, it is still strong, regardless of the wind from east to west, north or south. ——Zheng Xie's "Bamboo and Stone" of the Qing Dynasty 2. Classical Chinese essays about the success of the ancients

"Mencius·Gaozi Xia"

Shun was born in the countryside, and Fu Shuo was published in the edition During the construction, Jiao Ge was raised among the fish and salt, Guan Yiwu was raised among the scholars, Sun Shuao was raised in the sea, and Baili Xi was raised in the city.

Therefore, when Heaven is about to entrust a person with a great responsibility, he must first strain his mind and will, strain his muscles and bones, starve his body and skin, deplete his body, and mess up his actions. Therefore, tempting his heart and forbearance has benefited him. Can't.

People always make mistakes, and then they can change; they are stuck in the heart, and they are balanced by worries, and then they act; they are marked by color, they are expressed by sounds, and then they are metaphors. If you enter, you will be unable to control the people at home, if you leave, you will be invincible to foreign patients, and the country will be permanently destroyed.

Then I know that I was born in sorrow and died in happiness.

[Translation]

Shun was promoted from the fields, Fu Yue was promoted from building walls, Chiao Ke was promoted from selling fish and salt, Guan was promoted from Yiwu was promoted to the position of prime minister after being released from prison officials, Sun Shuao was promoted to the imperial court from the seaside, and Baili Xi was promoted to the position of prime minister from the market.

Therefore, when God is about to place a great responsibility on such a person, he must first make his heart suffer, make his muscles and bones tired, make him suffer from hunger, make his skin become thin, and make him suffer from poverty. , make what he does confusing and always unsatisfactory, and use them to make his heart alert, make his character firm, and increase the talents he does not possess.

People often make mistakes before they can correct them; they are troubled and blocked by thoughts before they can make a difference; all this is reflected in their faces and expressed in their words, and then they are understood by others. If there are no ministers who uphold the law and wise men who can assist the monarch in a country, and there are no hostile countries and foreign invasion abroad, it will often lead to destruction.

This can show that sorrow and suffering can make people survive, while ease and enjoyment can make people wither and die. 3. What classical Chinese text is used to describe that people must be diligent in order to succeed?

Xunzi's "Encouraging Learning"

The gentleman said: Learning can't be stopped.

Green is derived from blue, and green is from blue; ice is derived from water, and is cold from water. The wood is straight and the rope is in the middle. It is shaped like a wheel and its curve is regular. Although there is violence (pù), those who no longer stand up are the ones who make it happen. Therefore, if wood is supported by a rope, it will be straight; if metal is sharpened, it will be beneficial; if a gentleman is knowledgeable and examines himself every day, he will know how to act without making mistakes.

Therefore, if you don’t climb a high mountain, you don’t know how high the sky is; if you don’t go to a deep stream, you don’t know how deep the earth is; if you don’t listen to the last words of the past kings, you don’t know how great knowledge is. The sons of Qian, Yue, Yi, and Raccoon were born with the same voice, grew up and had different customs, and they were taught to do so. The poem says: "Sigh, you gentleman, there will be no eternal rest. Jing is in your position, it is good and upright. God listens to you, and you are blessed." God is not greater than the Tao, and blessings are better than the absence of disasters.

It is not as good as me to learn what I have learned in just a moment if I think about it all day long; it is not as good as to gain broad insights by climbing high. When you climb high and make moves, your arms are not lengthened, but the sight is far away; when you call along the wind, the sound is not faster, but the sound is louder. A fake horse can travel thousands of miles without benefiting from its feet; a fake boat can run a thousand miles without benefiting from the water. The nature of a gentleman is not different; he is good and false in nature. (One work on the nature of a gentleman: The birth of a gentleman)

…………

When the soil accumulates, it becomes a mountain, and the wind and rain stir up it; when the water accumulates, it forms a abyss, and the dragons emerge; when the good deeds accumulate, they become virtuous, and the gods are content with themselves. , the holy heart is prepared. Therefore, if you do not accumulate steps, you cannot reach a thousand miles; if you do not accumulate small streams, you cannot reach a river or sea. A horse can't take ten steps with one leap; a horse can ride ten times, but it's hard to give up. If you persevere, the rotten wood will not be broken; if you persevere, the metal and stone can be carved. Earthworms don't have sharp claws and teeth, nor strong muscles and bones. They eat earth and drink from the underworld. They have the same intention. A crab with six knees and two pincers is not a snake and eel that has nothing to rely on in its cave, so it means it is impatient.

Therefore, those who have no deep ambitions have no clear understanding; those who have no shameful things have no great achievements. Those who follow the road will not come, and those who serve the two kings will not tolerate it. The eyes cannot see both ways and the ears cannot hear both ways. The tan snake has no legs and can fly, and the mole has no skills. "Poetry" says: "The corpse dove is in the mulberry, and its sons are seven. A gentleman's manners are one. His manners are one, and his heart is like a knot!" Therefore, a gentleman is tied to one. 4. Please recommend some inspirational classics about people who have gone through hardships but persevered and achieved success

1. Don’t hide your great virtue with just a shadow.

——"Zuo Zhuan" Translation: When evaluating a person, one cannot erase his merit just because of a slight mistake. 2. Seeing good is like falling short, seeing bad is like exploring the soup.

——"The Discourses" Translation: When you see a good person, you are afraid that it will be too late to learn from him; when you see a good thing, you are afraid that it will be too late and you will not be able to do it. When you see evil people or bad things, it is like coming into contact with hot water. You should leave immediately and stay away.

3. If you want to see farther, reach a higher level. ——Wang Zhihuan Translation: If you want to see farther and broader scenery, you have to go to the next level.

If you want to learn more and deeper knowledge, you have to work harder than before. 4. The friendship between gentlemen is as light as water, while the friendship between villains is as sweet as sweet wine.

——"Zhuangzi" Translation: The communication between gentlemen is as plain and pure as water, so that such friendship will last; the communication between villains is as strong and sweet as sweet wine. Thick, but not long-lasting. 5. Being eager to learn is close to knowledge, practicing hard is close to benevolence, and knowing shame is close to courage.

—— "The Doctrine of the Mean" Translation: Being diligent and eager to learn is close to wisdom; as long as you work hard in anything, you are close to benevolence; knowing right and wrong, good and evil, is a manifestation of courage. 6. A kind word warms you for three winters, but a bad word hurts you for six months.

——Translation of a Ming Dynasty proverb: A kind and helpful word can make the listener feel warmer even in the severe cold of winter; on the contrary, acrimonious and vicious words can hurt other people's feelings and self-esteem, even if In the hot summer of June, people will also feel cold. 7. According to thousands of scriptures, filial piety and brotherhood come first.

——"Zengguang Xianwen" Translation: Among thousands of classics, filial piety to parents and friendship to brothers are the first things that should be done. 8. Good and evil are done by people, and misfortunes and misfortunes are caused by oneself.

——"Zengguang Xianwen" Translation: Good things and bad things are all done by oneself, and disasters and happiness are all caused by one's own words and deeds. 9. A gentleman hides his weapon in his body and waits for the time to move.

——"Book of Changes" Translation: Even if a gentleman has outstanding talents and extraordinary skills, he will not show off or show off everywhere. Rather, it is about putting talents or skills to use when necessary.

10. Be tireless in learning and teaching.

——"The Analects of Confucius" Translation: Study hard without feeling satisfied, teach others without feeling tired.

11. Everyone in the world knows that taking something is taking, but no one knows that giving it is taking. ——"Book of the Later Han Dynasty" Translation: People think that only getting things from others is a gain, but they don't know that giving to others is also a gain.

12. Everyone is destined to die. Death may be heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather. ——[Chinese] Translation by Sima Qian: After all, people are bound to die, but the value of death is different. Death for the people's just cause is heavier than Mount Tai, while the death of those who are selfish and benefit themselves at the expense of others is lighter than a feather. .

13. Sheep have the kindness of kneeling down to breastfeed, and crows have the kindness of feeding back. ——"Zeng Guang Xian Wen" Translation: Lambs have the act of gratitude by kneeling down to receive breast milk, little crows have the affection of feeding food to the mother crow, and children must know how to be filial to their parents.

14. The strong will have its own strong hand, so don’t boast to others. ——"Words of Warning" Translation: Although you are a strong person, there must be someone stronger than you, so don't be proud and complacent in front of others and brag about yourself.

15. If jade is not polished, it will not become a tool; if a person does not learn, he will not know. ——"Book of Rites·Xue Ji" Translation: Without carving, jade cannot become a useful jade article; without learning, people do not understand principles.

16. If you are full, you will suffer losses, but if you are modest, you will benefit. ——"Shang Shu" Translation: Being complacent with the achievements you have achieved will lead to losses and disasters; being humble and always aware of your own shortcomings will benefit from it.

17. Isn’t it a gentleman if a person doesn’t know something but doesn’t feel embarrassed? ——"The Analects of Confucius" Translation: If I have achieved something and others don't understand it, I will never feel angry or aggrieved. Isn't this also a sign of gentlemanly demeanor? 18. When the book is used, you will regret it less. You will not know the difficulties until you have experienced them.

——Chen Tingzhuo Translation: Knowledge always makes people feel that it is not enough when it is applied. If you have not experienced many things personally, you will not know how difficult it is. 19. The stupid bird flies first and enters the forest early; the stupid person learns hard and becomes talented early.

——"Proverbs of Saving the World" Translation: Birds that fly slowly will take off early and fly into the woods earlier than other birds. People who are not smart enough can become successful earlier than others as long as they work hard. . 20. There are roads in the mountain of books, and diligence is the path; there is no limit to the sea of ??learning, and hard work is the boat.

——"Zengguang Xianwen" Translation: Diligence is a shortcut to reach the peak of knowledge. Only those who are not afraid of hardship can swim freely in the ocean of knowledge. 21. Learning is like sailing against the current. If you don’t advance, you will retreat.

——"Zengguang Xianwen" Translation: Learning requires continuous progress and continuous efforts, just like a boat traveling against the current. If you don't work hard to move forward, you can only go backwards. 22. My life has an end, but my knowledge has no end.

——"Zhuangzi" Translation: My life is limited, but human knowledge is infinite. 23. When I am old, I am in harmony with others; when I am young, I am in harmony with others.

——"Mencius" Translation: Respect and love other people's elders as you respect and love your own elders; care for other people's children as you care for your own children. 24. Not fighting when you see an insult is an insult.

——"Gongsun Longzi" Translation: When justice is insulted and bullied but you do not stand up, it is a sign of shame. 25. An embankment of a thousand feet will collapse due to the nests of ants; a room of a hundred feet will be burned by smoke from the gaps.

——"Han Feizi" Translation: A thousand-mile embankment may collapse and burst because of ants digging holes; a hundred-foot-tall building may be burned down because of fire caused by sparks emerging from the gaps in the chimney. 26. Those who speak are not guilty, but those who hear are enough to be warned.

——"Preface to Poems" Translation: Those who make criticisms are not guilty. When you hear other people's criticisms, you should carefully reflect on yourself. If you make mistakes, correct them. If they are not wrong, take them as advice given to you by others.

27. Good medicine is hard on the mouth but good for the disease; good advice is hard on the ears but good for deeds. ——"Confucius' Family Sayings" Translation: Good medicine tastes bitter but is good for curing diseases; words of advice and advice may sound unpleasant but are good for people's behavior.

28. Be true to your words and be resolute in your actions.

——"The Analects of Confucius" Translation: If you have said something, you must keep your word; if you have determined what you want to do, you must do it resolutely and courageously.

29. No intention, no necessity, no solidity, no me. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Translation: Speak facts, don't make assumptions out of thin air; don't be arbitrary or willful when things happen, do whatever is feasible; be flexible in your actions, not rigid; don't take "I" as the center in everything, don't be self-righteous, and work together with the people around you , ***complete the task together.

30. If you are a person of three, you must have a teacher. Choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones. ——"The Analects of Confucius" Translation: Three people are here.