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What is the significance of establishing a correct view of money for college students?
Marry after graduation, and marry rich people if you want. ""Looking for a job depends on the way of money. "These popular catchphrases on campus make many people feel that college students are becoming more and more' money worship'. On the other hand, psychological problems caused by poverty are also common among college students. Is there really something wrong with contemporary college students' view of money? With the increasing prosperity of the country and the continuous improvement of education level, the number of college students in China is increasing. Accompanied by problems related to college students. What I want to talk about is a serious problem-college students' view of money. College students' view of money now, we often hear such dialogues in universities: "no money" and "borrow! Not yet. " You can often see groups of students going to high-end restaurants. Even on campus, you can see immature children with cigarettes in their hands and drinking wine in their mouths. There are big fish and meat on the table. This kind of consumption may be the meal of ordinary students walking on the pedestrian street for a week, and you can see college students shopping heartily. A shirt costs hundreds of dollars, as long as it fits. Parents who are far away from home may only earn a few shirts a month. "Consumption in advance" is also common in universities. If you have no money, ask for it at home, and there are many more. I think there are many reasons for this value. First of all, it is decided by the background of China. Our parents' area suffered a lot and went through the sixties. He doesn't want us to suffer, and he doesn't want our wasted feelings to determine this value. On the one hand, as long as they have money, they will try their best to meet our needs. When they go to college, they will indulge us and treat us like human beings. They don't want us to suffer. Give money if you reach out. On the other hand, when we were young, our parents were afraid that we would spend money indiscriminately, so we rarely let our officers suddenly have a lot of money as soon as we went to college, and many students could not control it. Secondly, the phenomenon of comparison is very serious in schools. This is also a very serious problem. There are also students who lack exercise since childhood and don't know that money is hard to come by. Don't think about using money, be careful. If the consequences continue like this, it will only make the "sun" of the motherland lose its glory tomorrow. How can the tarnished sun shine on the future of our motherland? To sum up, the solution is to strengthen education from an early age and let children know that money is hard to come by. Even rich parents should exercise their children's self-care ability. During the university period, the school should also strengthen the education of college students. No matter the education of money outlook, values and world outlook ... in view of the new changes and trends of college students' money outlook, it puts forward a severe challenge to the ideological and political work in colleges and universities. At the same time, the reasons for the change are analyzed from the historical evolution of the concept of money, the pragmatism of contemporary college students' values, the renewal of consumption concepts and the attempt of economic autonomy. This paper attempts to guide and solve the new problems existing in contemporary college students' view of money from many aspects by strengthening ideological and political education in colleges and universities. Personally, I think college students are the fresh blood of society and will soon become important builders of the country. The concept of college students, not only the concept of money, will have a great impact on the construction of the country, and more importantly, it will affect the progress of society. Because college students are a large group, what worries me most is that some college students go out to work. At first, I may have a lot of my own ideas, but after mixing in the society for a while, it has been ground to no edges and corners. The original idea was very interesting to me. This is the biggest failure. It is probably because of the shadow of others, the progress of society and the prosperity of the country that people are needed, not the shadow of acquaintances. How else can we make progress? As a college student, you should understand your social role. As for the concept of money, it is a concept because it is a concept and a guiding thing. The concepts are all wrong, and it will be difficult to do one thing right. Secular Philosophy and Transcendental Philosophy The civilization of human society has entered a new era because of the emergence of money and capital. At the same time, a new belief appeared, that is, the worship of money. Marx's monetary philosophy is an explanation of the relationship between money and the evolution of human society. In his philosophy, there are no specific individuals, only different components of human beings in the overall evolution of human society, namely classes and strata, such as workers and employers. The most important aspect of Simmel's "philosophy" about money is the relationship between money and people, that is, the relationship between money and people, and the relationship between people's lives and people's lives, that is, the relationship between money and life value, meaning and purpose of life, which leads to the existence of individuals. Because money eliminates all the differences in the form of wealth, whether you have a cow or an axe, it can be expressed by the amount of money, and the wealth between people can be directly compared. Thus, the wealth and social status differences between people can be measured by the amount of money, which directly leads to people's belief and worship of money. Money is not wealth itself, nor happiness itself, nor the purpose of life, but only a tool to acquire wealth, happiness and achieve some life goals. It has become the purpose of life under the illusion of money. In Zimmer's era, even in our present era, too many individuals have taken the pursuit of unlimited money as their purpose in life! This is the universal "secular philosophy" revealed by Zimmer. As a thinker, Zimmel closely linked the purpose of life with man's complete freedom, or that man's complete freedom is the highest value of life. In his view, the appearance of money does bring a kind of freedom to people, because people can be liberated from specific attachment. For example, farmers can only attach themselves to the land by paying the land rent in kind, and paying the land rent in kind can enable them to engage in occupations that they are good at and willing to engage in. For another example, you can exchange your specialty, such as rice, for money, so that you can exchange all other commodities and even buy social obligations, such as military service or commutation. However, for the value of human existence, money is always just a tool, not an end. While it brings some freedom to people, it also deprives people of another freedom, that is, while you are pursuing money as the purpose of life, you are no longer controlled by money! The so-called "only money is left" is a vivid expression that the pursuit of money deprives life of freedom. Therefore, Zimmel's "transcendental philosophy" tells you that money should never be the purpose of life. It's definitely not the purpose of your life. Remember Zimmer's famous saying, "Money is only a bridge to ultimate value, and people can't live on it." We still live in the era of monetary economy, and Marx's "money fetishism" and Simmel's critical philosophy of taking money as the purpose of life still occupy a similar dominant position in our society. In a word, money is still our "secular god" now. On the one hand, the 30-year history of China's reform and opening up shows that the strong admiration for monetary economy has brought about social and economic progress, and also enabled society and individuals to gain some unprecedented freedom; On the other hand, this freedom has also produced the ideology of "apotheosis" of currency analyzed and criticized by Marx and Zimmel, and some systems have the shadow of this ideology. As far as individuals are concerned, there are not a few people who put money above the purpose of life, and it deprives a considerable number of people of their lives and freedom of life. From this perspective, the future development of China society and China people's outlook on life, values and significance depend on how China people deeply understand the relationship between people and money, and how to establish a reasonable system to balance the relationship between freedom brought by money and freedom deprived. Money is closely related to human social and economic development and plays an important role in all aspects. First of all, from the function of money, the positive effects of money are as follows: as a medium of exchange, money reduces the exchange cost of products and improves the exchange efficiency; Reduce the cost of value measurement and comparison and provide convenience for product exchange; As a form of value storage, money provides the most liquid form of value storage and enriches the means of storage. Secondly, money has become a special force to promote economic development and social progress, making people's production activities and life break through the narrow world. Because in a society short of money, people accumulate physical wealth, and the transfer of physical wealth is relatively difficult, which will inevitably limit people's freedom of action and imprison people's thoughts; After the emergence of currency, people's activities have greatly expanded. Money "makes envoys neglect their masters, while people tend to go home." At the same time, people's thoughts are no longer bound by the traditional customs and prejudices of a place, which stimulates people's imagination and creativity and plays a positive role in the expansion of commodity production and the progress of ideology and culture. On the other hand, and more importantly, people can use money to accumulate and inherit wealth, which stimulates people's infinite desire to create wealth, and then it creates conditions for expanding reproduction. Without the emergence of money, there would be no accumulation of capital and the utilization of social capital. Because if there is only the accumulation of material wealth, people can only circulate in a small circle of simple reproduction, and it is impossible to expand social reproduction. Therefore, money has played an important role in promoting social and economic development. Finally, money plays an important role in the whole economic and social operation. In the modern society where commodity production and exchange dominate, the role of money has penetrated into every corner of social economy. All kinds of commodities that people need in life need money to buy; All kinds of services people need also need to pay to get them; People's labor remuneration-wages-is also paid in money; People accumulate wealth, and the main way to preserve wealth is to accumulate and store money (bank deposits). In addition to individuals, the daily operation of enterprises and administrative departments is also inseparable from money. Modern fiscal revenue and expenditure is also a form of money, and the whole economic operation is also related to money. If there is inflation or deflation in the imbalance between money supply and demand, it will restrict economic operation and development. When governments use various policies to regulate the economy, they should use the form of goods and monetary credit, and monetary policy itself is the most important economic policy. Money is indispensable not only in domestic economic activities, but also in international economic and trade and various exchange activities. Therefore, money plays an important role in economic development, full employment, price stability and international payment. People even call money the "first driving force" of economic development. From the essence of money, it embodies a kind of social relationship. The essence of commodity exchange is the labor exchange between commodity producers. Money is a commodity, not a universal equivalent. 2. Money is also a commodity, a special commodity that can be exchanged with all commodities. Of course, it also reflects the old exchange relationship between people. As a universal equivalent, money not only acts as a medium of commodity exchange, but also acts as a link of labor exchange relations, which itself embodies a social relationship.