1, the ear is not enough. I miss my lover, and the food basket was abandoned on the road. The curly ear in this poem refers to Xanthium sibiricum, a kind of herb with hooked thorns, which can stimulate human skin and cause itching to attract insects such as Pulsatilla chinensis and Aconitum in northern Shaanxi to pollinate.
2, pick your ears, don't fill the basket. I miss my lover, and the food basket was abandoned on the road. The day lily in this poem is a perennial herb, also known as day lily, with orange flowers and large leaves, which can be eaten or used as medicine.
3, pick your ears, don't fill the basket. I miss my lover, and the food basket was abandoned on the road. Artemisia selengensis in this poem is a perennial herb, which grows in humid places such as rivers and lakes. Picking tender stems and leaves as vegetables in spring can be used as medicine, which has the effect of clearing heat and promoting diuresis.
4, pick your ears, don't fill the basket. I miss my lover, and the food basket was abandoned on the road. The grass in this poem is a kind of herb, also known as Gentiana scabra. Its roots and stems can be used as medicine, which has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, diuresis and detumescence.
Relevant materials of The Book of Songs
1, The Book of Songs is the beginning of ancient Chinese poetry and the earliest collection of poems, which collected poems from the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period (1 1 century to the 6th century). It reflects the social life, customs, labor and production, people's feelings and other aspects of that era.
2. There are 365,438+065,438+0 poems in The Book of Songs, including 65,438+060 poems by Feng, 65,438+005 poems by Ya and 40 poems by Ode. Its main manifestations are Fu, Bi and Xing. Fu is a direct expression of things and emotions, while comparison is a metaphor of things. Xing is used to arouse topics or express certain emotions. The Book of Songs is not only a literary work, but also an important material for studying the ancient society, culture and history of China.
3. The poems in The Book of Songs are mainly four words. Each poem has a relatively fixed number of words, a lively rhythm, concise language and expressive force. It covers a wide range of topics, including love, labor, war, ceremonies, celebrations and so on. These poems not only reflected the social features at that time, but also expressed people's feelings and attitudes towards life, love and friendship.