1. What ancient poems were written by women in the Tang Dynasty?
Female poets in the Tang Dynasty
The poetry of the Tang Dynasty is the pinnacle and representative of Chinese poetry. There are many poets in the poetry world. Among the dazzling "superstars", although there are only a few female poets, they also exude their own unique light.
Xue Tao is the most famous and well-known among them, not only because of her poems, but also because she invented a kind of crimson paper specifically for writing poems, which is called "Xue Tao Jian". Xue Tao, courtesy name Hongdu, was born in Chang'an. She went to Shu with her father when she was young, and later became a prostitute. She was famous for her poems and was called a school girl at that time. Her contemporary poet Wang Jianyou>:
A girl’s school book by the Wanli Bridge,
Living behind closed doors in the loquat flower.
How much does a talented person know by sweeping his eyebrows?
It is not as good as managing the spring breeze.
After reading this poem, it is not difficult to imagine how this shining star of poetry was fascinated by him at that time. People at the time commented on Xue Tao: "There is no female voice in the quatrains." One of her poems is a work with hard words and powerful words that penetrate the back of the paper:
Pinglin Yunniao Eight Window Autumn,
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Strongly suppressed the Forty Prefectures of Xichuan.
Generals, don’t be greedy for the Qiang tribe’s horses.
There will be flaws at the highest level!
When she wrote this poem, Xue Tao was already about seventy years old. At that time, there were constant disputes on the border. She lamented the current events and wrote this poem. When she was young, she wrote more farewell works. The beautiful woman wrote beautiful verses on the beautiful "Xue Tao Jian", which must also be a beautiful scenery.
There is frost at night in the water country,
The moon is cold and the mountains are green.
Who said that a thousand miles would come from this evening?
The dream is as long as a fortress. (>)
When I read this poem for the first time, I feel as if my breath has been emptied; after chanting it for a long time, I feel that there are infinite contents and infinite twists and turns in the short poem.
The other two female poets, Yu Xuanji and Li Ye, have the same identity: Taoist priests. Yu Xuanji, also known as Youwei and Huilan, was born in Chang'an. She was originally a concubine and later became a female Taoist priest. Her more famous works include:
Thousands of maple leaves,
The river bridge covers the late evening sail.
Recalling your heart is like the water of the West River,
It flows eastwards without rest day and night.
Li Ye, courtesy name Jilan, was from Wucheng (now Wuxing, Zhejiang). She has a six-character poem full of philosophy>:
From near to far, east and west,
From deep to shallow clear streams.
The highest is the sun and the moon,
The closest relatives to the distant couple.
It is a pity that both of these two female poets died unexpectedly. Yu Xuanji was executed for killing the maidservant, and Li Ye was killed by Dezong because he rebelled against the general Zhu Xuji by writing a poem.
In addition to the above three, there were also Xue Yuan, Xu Yulan, etc. at that time, but their achievements and fame were far inferior to those of the three, so I will not go into details one by one. 2. Ancient poems describing the beauty of women
1. The people beside you are like the moon, and the bright wrists are covered with frost and snow. ——"The Bodhisattva Man" by Wei Zhuang in the Tang Dynasty
Vernacular interpretation: The woman selling wine in a Jiangnan restaurant is very beautiful, and her arms exposed when she sells wine and roll up her sleeves are as white as snow.
2. There is a beautiful woman in the north, peerless and independent. Look at the Qingren city once, and then look at the Qingren country. ——"Song of Li Yannian" by Li Yannian of the Han Dynasty
Vernacular interpretation: There was a beautiful girl in the north, who was independent from the world. She glanced at the soldiers guarding the city, and the soldiers abandoned their weapons and the walls fell; she wanted to dominate the world. The emperor took one look, the emperor fell in love, and the country was destroyed! Beautiful girls often bring about disasters that "capture the city and the country".
3. The face of the enchantress is like a flower with dew, and the jade trees illuminate the back courtyard. ——Chen Shubao of the Chen Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty, "Flowers in the Back Garden of the Yushu"
Vernacular interpretation: Their faces are like flowers with crystal rain and dew, and their beauty is as beautiful as the yushu, radiant, elegant and unique .
4. The beautiful scenery conceals the present and the past, and the lotus flowers shy the jade face. Wear gauze and play with the clear water, and relax with the clear waves. It's hard to open a letter with white teeth, and it's silent among the blue clouds. ——Li Bai's "Xishi" in the Tang Dynasty
Vernacular interpretation: Her charm was spread in the past and today, and lotus flowers will be shy when they see her. When she was washing yarn by the stream, she stirred in the green water, feeling as leisurely as the clear waves. Indeed, it is rare to see her smiling with her white teeth exposed, always as if she is meditating among the blue clouds.
5. Thin strands of crimson silk, glistening ice, greasy and crispy snow. ——"The Ugly Slave" by Li Qingzhao of the Song Dynasty
Vernacular interpretation: The transparent crimson pajamas are hazy, the snow-white skin is looming, and the intoxicating fragrance comes in waves. 3. What ancient poems did women in the Tang Dynasty write?
Female poets of the Tang Dynasty. The poetry of the Tang Dynasty is the pinnacle and representative of Chinese poetry. Among the many dazzling "superstars" in the poetry world, there are only a few female poets. There are a few more, but they also exude their own unique light.
Xue Tao is the most famous and well-known among them, not only because of her poems, but also because she invented a kind of crimson paper specifically for writing poems, which is called "Xue Tao Jian". Xue Tao, courtesy name Hongdu, was born in Chang'an.
She went to Shu with her father when she was young, and later became a prostitute. She was famous for her poems and was called a school girl at that time. Wang Jianyou, a poet at the same time as her, said: The girls studied at the school by the Wanli Bridge, and lived behind closed doors in the loquat flowers.
How much does a talented person know by sweeping his eyebrows? It is not as good as managing the spring breeze. After reading this poem, it is not difficult to imagine how this shining star of poetry was fascinated by him at that time.
People at the time commented on Xue Tao: "There is no female voice in the quatrains." One of her poems is a work with hard words and powerful words that penetrate the back of the paper: Pinglin Yunniao Eight Window Autumn, Strong Pressure Forty states in Xichuan.
Generals, don’t be greedy for the Qiang tribe’s horses, for there will be side effects at the highest level! When she wrote this poem, Xue Tao was already about seventy years old. At that time, there were constant disputes on the border. She lamented the current events and wrote this poem. When she was young, she wrote more farewell works. The beautiful woman wrote beautiful verses on the beautiful "Xue Tao Jian", which must also be a beautiful scenery.
There is frost in the water country at night, and the moon is cold and the mountains are green. Who said that a thousand miles from this evening, the distance from dreams is as long as a fortress.
(>) When I read this poem for the first time, I feel like my breath has been emptied; after chanting it for a long time, I feel that there are infinite contents and infinite twists and turns in the short poem. The other two female poets, Yu Xuanji and Li Ye, have the same identity: Taoist priests.
Yu Xuanji, also known as Youwei and Huilan, was born in Chang'an. She was originally a concubine and later became a female Taoist priest. Her more famous works include: Thousands of maple leaves cover thousands of branches, and the river bridge masks the late evening sail.
The heart of remembering you is like the water of the West River, flowing eastward day and night without rest. Li Ye, courtesy name Jilan, was born in Wucheng (now Wuxing, Zhejiang). She has a six-character poem full of philosophy: From near to far to east and west, from deep to shallow clear streams.
The highest to the bright sun and the moon, the closest relatives to the distant couple. It is a pity that both of these two female poets died unexpectedly. Yu Xuanji was executed for killing a maid, and Li Ye was killed by Dezong because he rebelled against General Zhu Xu by writing a poem.
In addition to the above three, there were also Xue Yuan, Xu Yulan, etc. at that time, but their achievements and fame were far inferior to those of the three, so I will not go into details one by one. 4. There are famous sayings about beauties in ancient times. An ancient poet wrote one about beauties in ancient times.
1. There is no beauty in the world! What is pleasing to the eye is beauty! The beauty of the country and the city! Shocking everyone in the world! 2. Hibiscus is not as beautiful as makeup, and the wind from the water palace brings the fragrance of pearls and greenery. 3. The appearance is strong, noble and true, the texture is fine and the bones are even. 4. Pretty like a peach in three springs, and pure and simple like a chrysanthemum in nine autumns. 5. There is a delicate beauty hidden in the eyebrows and corners of the eyes, a voice and a smile. Dew gentle 6. As graceful as a startling dragon, as graceful as a swimming dragon 7. The beauty is drunk, her face is more rosy 8. The ice-skinned skin is naturally thin, so it will be more after flying 9. Inviting people to put on makeup, not complacent in robes 10 .Beautiful beauty conceals the present and the past, and the lotus is ashamed of the jade face. 11. There is a beauty in the north, peerless and independent. 12. The person beside me is like the moon, and the bright wrist is covered with frost and snow. 13. The spring smiles with peach blossoms, the clouds pile up in green buns; the lips are blooming with cherry blossoms, Grave teeth are fragrant 14. Tranquility is like a flower shining on the water, and movement is like a willow supported by the wind. 15. Do not lean on the railing alone, the country is unlimited, it is easy to see each other when you say goodbye. 16. The graceful girl is shy, and the years are worry-free. 17. The beauty is more enchanting, autumn water Spiritual auspicious snow mark 18. Pearl tassels rotate and stars shake, flowers and vines tremble, dragons and snakes move 19. Jianjia is green, and white dew is frost.
The so-called beauty is on the other side of the water. 20. There must be someone in the heart of a flower, dizzy like a delicate dimple. 21. Looking back and smiling, the sixth palace has no color. 22. The pulse in the eyes is rippled, and the flowers are blooming. 23. The beautiful smile is beautiful, and the beautiful eyes are looking forward to it. 24. The eternity of heaven and earth will eventually end, and this hatred will last forever. 25. You still know the pain of lovesickness, how can you bear to leave your slave? 26. I went all the way to pass the mountain, just because I am afraid that it will be easy to say goodbye. It's difficult to see Lang 27. The vermilion powder is not deep and even, and the idle flowers are faintly fragrant. Look carefully at all the good places, everyone is humane, the waist of the willow 28. All the gods praise, the fairies dance 29. The clear water comes out of hibiscus, and the natural carvings are removed 30. A branch of red dew condenses the fragrance, the clouds and rain in Wushan are in vain 31. The clouds swirl, A jade shuttle, a light blouse, a pair of snails with light eyebrows 32. The half-curved phoenix eyes hide amber, and the red lips are dotted with cherries 33. The spring breeze passes by the willow waist, and the birds follow the fragrance 34. The golden hairpin on the head, the waist Pei Cui Lang Gan.
Pearls are intertwined with jade bodies, and corals are intertwined with trees. Luo Yi is fluttering, and the light train is far away with the wind.
Looking forward to the brilliance, the long whistle is like an orchid 35. The smile is like a flower blooming, and the jade sound is gentle and flowing 36. The bright moon is like the light clouds covering the moon, and the fluttering is like the drifting snow in the returning wind 37. The Yang family has A girl has just grown up, raised in a deep boudoir and no one knows her. 38. The wind returns to the small courtyard and the green is green, and the spring in the willow eyes continues. 39. Why does the gentleness disappear, and the love and hatred sound resentful. 40. The delicate steps are delicate and unparalleled in the world. 41. It’s hard to give up on natural beauty. Once you choose it, you will be on the side of the king. 42. The hibiscus is like a face and willows are like eyebrows. How can you not shed tears about this? 43. Turn around and flow with semen, and your face will be smooth and jade-like. He kept his words in his mouth but didn't spit them out, his breath was like orchid.
Her graceful and graceful appearance makes me forget to eat. 44. Tender and graceful, charming in words. The costume is unique and unique, and the bone statue corresponds to the picture.
The dazzling beauty of the robe, the splendor of Eryao and blue.
Wearing gold and jade jewelry, embellished with pearls to dazzle the body 45. Red lips are bright on the outside, white teeth are bright on the inside, bright eyes are good at seeing, and the dimples assist in inheriting the power 46. Yesterday, the mountains were in chaos, and when I came, there were clouds on my clothes 47. There is a beautiful woman who is unparalleled, living in a secluded valley 48 .The precious bun is loosely rolled up, and the plum blossoms are lightly made up. 49. The autumn chrysanthemums are shining brightly, and the spring pines are gorgeous. 50. The candles are bright and fragrant, and the building is dark, and the temples are full of clear frost and residual snow. The sound of bamboo and the new moon are like those of the past 52. Love each other's appearance, fragrant and cultivated jade 53. Envy each other's good qualities, ice pure and jade-rich 54. Admire the other's attitude, phoenixes and dragons soar 55. Admire each other's flowers 56. How quiet it is, the pines grow in the empty valley 57. How beautiful it is, the clouds reflect the clear pond 58. How divine it is, the moon shines on the cold river 59. The slender waist is beautiful, the returning wind dances with the snow; the brilliance of pearls and emeralds Shining, full of goose yellow on the forehead 60. A graceful lady, a good gentleman 61. The tung blossoms are blooming, the first sparse rain washes them away 62. Soft and graceful, charming and delicate 63. Ban Ji's posture of continuing history, the posture of thanking the court and praising the snow 64. Looking forward to the brilliance will seduce people's hearts. 65. If the West Lake is compared to the West, heavy makeup and light makeup are always suitable. 66. Who is more similar to the Han Palace? Poor Feiyan relies on her new makeup 67. Beautiful eyebrows and eyes, looking forward to the flying of the gods, the essence of literary talent, forgetting the vulgarity when seeing it 68. There is a beautiful succubus, Pei returns to the Xiang River and the Mekong River.
Shui Meilan Du Fang, who will I send it to? 69. The charming eyes are closed shyly, and the red lips are smiling. The wind blows in the grape belt, and the sun shines on the pomegranate skirt. 70. The cheeks are condensed with fresh lychees, and the nose is greasy with goose fat. It is gentle and silent, and the look is amiable. 71. The jade face is lonely and full of tears, and a branch of pear blossom brings rain in spring. 72. Appearance in the mirror, shadow under the moon, separated by Curtain shape, just waking up from sleep 73. As graceful as light clouds coming out of Xiu, walking slowly with the beauty, waist and limbs as graceful as weak willows 74. Tuo Tuo is also beautiful, both are beautiful and beautiful 75. Red lips and plain teeth, Emerald hair and moth eyebrows 76. The hibiscus on the embroidered curtain opens with a smile, and the precious duck leans against the fragrant cheeks, and the eye movement is guessed by others. 77. Flowers bloom by borrowing water, and the water sinks into bones and jade into flesh. 78. As bright as the sun rises, 79. The beautiful scenery is unparalleled in the sky, for whom is the fragrance spread? 80. The quality is clear and frosty, and the fragrance contains autumn dew. 81. The fragrance of *** can be smelled ten miles away, and the fragrance is known to be famous in thousands of villages. 82. Pingping has been curling up for more than thirteen years, and the cardamom tips are on the top of February. 83. The eyebrows are as light as autumn water, The jade skin accompanies the breeze 84. There is a beautiful person, as graceful as the clear air 85. Mu Ran looks back, Tingting jade stands 86. The eyebrows are green and the willows are competing, and the peach face is competing for red 87. Bright as spring flowers, bright Like the Autumn Moon 88. The wine is gradually fading, the color is pale, and the desire to speak is divorced from love. The emerald green is low. 89. The belt is getting wider and wider, but I don’t regret it at the end. I feel haggard because of the beauty. 90. The beauty is beautiful in rich clothes and heavy make-up. 91. The fragrance of the mist is wet, and the servant girl is clear and radiant. Jade arms are cold 92. There is no one in the world, and they have been born for thousands of years. 93. The beauty is more beautiful than flowers, and the jade face is more beautiful than spring. 94. The peach is young, and its flowers are shining 95. The willows next door are weak Curly, just like the waist of a fifteenth daughter. 96. Looking back and smiling, the sixth palace has no color. 97. Tasting the unparalleled beauty, and returning to the alluring posture. 98. With a slender eyebrow, a charming smile. 99. The beauty conceals the past and present, and the lotus is shy. Jade face 100. Silent as a virgin, active as a stripped rabbit 101. Beautiful face and colorful temples, the fragrance has filled the road 102. There are many beauties in Yanzhao, and the beauty is as beautiful as jade 103. A faint line of redness, brushing towards the peach blush, smiling dimples on the cheeks Ripples of rays of light 104. The clearness of a child, the beauty of a person, the beauty of a country! 105. The beautiful fairy is born in the Moon Palace. 106. Sutra beads do not move, her eyebrows are condensed, and all the beauty is gone, showing innocence. 107. The palace is full of slender waist, and she is only about 10 years old.
Having just been aroused by the romance, the couple wears double buns. When you first learn to apply strict make-up, your figure will be slimmed down as you describe it. You will be timid in the rain and shy about your affection, but your movements will be charming. 108. Clouds think of clothes, flowers think of face, spring breeze blows on the threshold, and the dew is rich. 5. Poems describing the beauty of ancient women
1. Who can be so swaying as to be charming? From Liu Chenweng's "Zhidao Poppy: What's in the Heart of a Flower"
Translation: There must be someone who understands the thoughts of the flower, just like that beautiful and blushing face.
2. Look back and smile, and the sixth palace has no color. From "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" by Bai Juyi.
Translation: When she looked back and smiled, she was full of charm and charm; all the six officials and concubines were eclipsed.
3. Look at the flowers in the front and rear mirrors, and the flowers will reflect each other. "It comes from the ancient poem "Bodhisattva Barbarian. The hill overlaps and the golden light disappears" by the poet Wen Tingyun of the Tang Dynasty.
Translation: Take a look at the newly inserted flowers in the front mirror and the back mirror, the red flowers and the face complement each other. < /p>
4. The beauty rides on the jade flower, as graceful as a frightened swallow riding on a flying dragon. From Su Shi's "The Lady of Guo Country's Night Journey"
Translation: This beauty rides on the jade flower. Horse, with light make-up. She is riding on a horse, as light as a spring swallow.
5. It is from Li Qingzhao's "Huanxisha·Beautiful Love". /p>
Translation: Her eyes are as flexible as if she can speak 6. About the four female poets of the Tang Dynasty
The four famous female poets of the Tang Dynasty: Xue Tao, Liu Caichun, and Yu. Xuanji, Li Ye. They are both poets and famous prostitutes.
Li Ye: Ji Lan, who is a prostitute, often has relationships with dignitaries.
Famous poem: From near to far. From east to west, from the deep to the shallow clear stream, from the highest to the bright sun and the moon, to the closest relatives and friends (by the way, I appreciate this poem)
Love: Love Jiaoran but not your heart. p>
Cause of death: He was on the wrong team during the war and was ordered to be killed by Emperor Dezong of the Tang Dynasty
Yu Xuanji (Yu Youwei): named Huilan.
The Taoist priest in Xianyi Temple later turned Xianyi Temple into a brothel.
Famous poem: It is easy to find priceless treasures, but it is rare to find a lover.
Love: He and Wen Tingyun were both teachers and friends. They fell in love but couldn't get along. Later, he fell in love with Li Yi, but he was bullied and abandoned by his wife when he acted foolishly.
Cause of death: He was beheaded in public for accidentally killing the maid Lu Qiao. Only 26 years old.
Xue Tao: courtesy name Hongdu. Geisha.
Famous poem: Who said that a thousand miles away today is as long as a long pass.
Love: When I was forty-two years old, I almost had a sibling relationship with thirty-one-year-old Yuan Zhen, but when I thought that there would be no results with Yuan Zhen, I cruelly refused.
Cause of death: died alone.
Liu Caichun: Unknown. Geisha.
Famous verse: Unknown (it seems that it has not been handed down).
Love: Became Yuan Zhen’s lover.
Cause of death: unknown.
Among the four, the one I admire the most and hate the most is Yu Xuanji. Xue Tao is probably the purest and most thoughtful among the four. Li Ye is considered the smartest. I have never had any contact with Liu Caichun. 7. Kneel down and pray for the bold poetry of women in the Tang Dynasty
When Mr. Lu Xun talked about Tao Yuanming, he said that Tao Yuanming had both the side of "picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence and leisurely seeing the Nanshan Mountain" and the side of "beating the sky and dancing with relatives." "If there is a choice, it means that he is not a complete person, and if he adds restraint, he will be further away from the truth."
("Ti Wei Ding Cao") There have always been some criticisms of Li Qingzhao. Few people have made the mistake that Mr. Lu Xun warned the world. Since Zhang Nanhu in the Ming Dynasty divided Ci into two schools: graceful and bold, later commentators mostly followed his theory and believed that Li Qingzhao was the representative of the graceful Ci school.
This is certainly good, but later people's understanding of "elegance" has become increasingly narrow, thinking that Qingzhao's lyrics only have a sentimental and sad side, which inevitably blinds them. Qingzhao was originally a versatile poet, "good at classical prose, poetry, and short poems." However, since the Song Dynasty, academic research on Li Qingzhao has formed a trend of emphasizing words and neglecting poetry. In addition, a large number of her works have been lost, and many studies have In the eyes of readers, Li Qingzhao is both "not a whole person" and "far from reality".
Li Qingzhao’s lyrics do have the aspect of “son-daughter love”. Euphemistic emotions and lingering thoughts often linger in her lyrics, but these lyrics are gentle but not delicate, and have potential heroic spirit. Chen Tingzhuo's comment that "Li Yi'an's poems can take off the boudoir atmosphere" shows that he has noticed this.
Shen Zengzhi put it more simply: "Yi An is suave and manly, and he is Su Xin in the boudoir, not Qin or Liu." In order to draw people's attention to Li Qingzhao's bold side, he even compared Li Qingzhao with Su Shi, Xin Qiji and both.
The potential heroic spirit in Li Qingzhao’s lyrics is mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. Overflowing with youthful charm. Qingzhao's early lyrics were often unable to restrain the passion for life, and the liveliness, handsomeness and cheerfulness of young women were naturally revealed.
Please read "Ru Meng Ling·Chang Ji Xi Pavilion at dusk": I often remember the dusk at Xi Pavilion, I am so drunk that I don't know my way back. Returning to the boat late after all the fun, I strayed into the depths of lotus flowers.
Fighting for the crossing, fighting for the crossing, startling a pool of gulls and herons. If all background knowledge is erased, can we determine that this little order was written by a woman, and that "intoxication" and "fighting" were all done by women in the boudoir? Here, no trace of fragility and softness can be seen. What appears before us is a young poet who is full of youthful grace, full of vitality, lively, cheerful, bold and unrestrained.
The ancients wrote about autumn with sentimental words and sad tones: "The autumn wind is bleak and sad, which makes people sad" and "the fallen grass and trees turn to frost" which makes people feel sad and chill their bones. There are only a few male writers who write about autumn in a colorful and inspiring way, such as Wang Anshi and Du Mu.
As a woman in a boudoir in feudal society, Li Qingzhao actually wrote a refreshing late autumn lake scene: The wind on the lake is vast, the autumn is late, and there are few reds and few fragrances. The scenery of the water, the mountains, the scenery, and being close to people are indescribable and infinitely good.
The lotus seeds have become old lotus leaves, washed with clear dew, and apple blossom grass. The gulls and herons sleeping in the sand do not look back, and they seem to hate that they return early.
The handsome spirit flows out from the dazzling autumn scenery, which makes people feel refreshed. 2Beyond secular love.
Women in feudal society could only marry a chicken and follow the chicken, and marry a dog and follow the dog. Before the Qing Dynasty, there were many poems about women's lovesickness. Except for some folk works, the person most women were thinking about was either a young man who had been in a brothel, or an illusory person who pretended to be a husband. .
Emotions lack necessary support and often appear pale or even pathological. At this point, Qingzhao is quite lucky.
She married a Taipei student with elegant tastes, excellent conduct, talents and learning. In the life of like-minded people after marriage, she developed a strong and sincere love for her husband. Her lyrics express this kind of fulfilling and healthy emotion.
Because of deep love, there is deep-rooted longing. Because of deep-rooted lovesickness, there is deep sadness. Because the sadness is too strong, sometimes resentment inevitably arises.
Li Qingzhao boldly demonstrated these real and subtle emotional changes in women's inner world, and did not hide it because feudal ethics required women to be reserved and steady, and to be courteous and courteous to their husbands.
Because of lovesickness, she "leans to the side of the road, but has no emotions" ("Dian Lips"); because of lovesickness, she "looks at her eyes all day long" ("Recalling the Flute on the Phoenix Stage"), "Comparisons between people" "Yellow flowers are thin" ("Drunk Flower Yin"); and because of lovesickness, she "tears all her sorrow" ("Sheng Chazi"), and even "remains the remaining pistils and twists the lingering fragrance" ("Reporting Heartfelt Love") Angry at the plum blossoms that destroy spring dreams. 3 Euphemistic sentiments blend with broad-mindedness.
In Qingzhao's poems about misery, he often expresses a mind that transcends misery. After describing the miserable mood, she was able to skillfully make a break and resolve the miserable mood herself, showing a detached and broad-minded mind.
For example, the lyrics of "Butterfly Loves Flowers": The clothes are wet with tears and full of powder, and the sun is folded fourfold, and I have sung it thousands of times. The mountain of human nature is long and broken, and the gentle rain is heard in the solitary hall.
I feel sad and confused when I leave. I forget about leaving. The wine cup is deep and shallow. It's easy to pass the music book over the wild geese. Donglai is not as far away as Penglai.
I started writing with the word "wet with tears". The tears of those who were hurt and separated not only wet the clothes, but also the mountain road and the lonely house. The vast, distant mountains and drizzle constitute a vast, confused and desolate background, making the travelers even more miserable in the dark night.
The last two sentences, however, break away from the sorrow of separation. They advise themselves and comfort the sisters not to be immersed in the sorrow of separation. There are also audio books to express family affection and exchange news. Laizhou is not far away in the world. It is not an illusory realm that is elusive and hard to find. There is quite a bit of broad-mindedness like "the world is as close as our neighbors".
Another example is "Niannujiao·Desolate Courtyard": In the deserted courtyard, there is a slanting wind and drizzle, and the heavy doors must be closed. Favoring willows, delicate flowers, cold food, and all kinds of annoying weather.
Poems with dangerous rhymes are made. Holding one's head up to sober up, it is not a leisurely feeling. After the war is over, it’s hard to express all the worries.
It has been cold in spring for a few days upstairs, the curtains hang down on all sides, and the jade railings lean leisurely. The cold incense will dispel new dreams and sleep, and you can't afford to worry about others.
The clear morning dew flows, and the new tung trees begin to bloom, which brings out the feeling of spring. The sun is high and the smoke is gathering. Do you think it will be sunny today? The ancients had a very insightful comment on this: "Ci is valuable for pioneering, and does not want to be stagnant.
Suddenly sad and happy, sometimes close and sometimes far away, it is a wonderful thing. Li's "Spring Love" Ci Bengui Resentment, Jie Yun said, "It's so much fun to travel in spring, but it's still sunny today." Suddenly, it opened up, not only not bound by the title, but also not suffering from the original intention.
It is as straight as a moving cloud, and it can be relaxed and relaxed. Feeling the ear." (Volume 4 of "Shi Bian Di") After the whole poem tried its best to exaggerate and describe the "leisure taste" of missing a woman, the writing style suddenly stopped, suddenly enlightened, and the gloom and mist were swept away.
In many of Qingzhao's lyrics, euphemistic sentiments and transcendent sentiments are often integrated between the lines, making it difficult to distinguish one from the other. For example, her poem "殢人杰·玉丝丝香狠". 8. What are the poems that describe ancient women?
1. Pre-Qin: Anonymous "Jianjia"
Excerpt from the original text:
Jianjia is pale, and the white dew is like frost. The so-called beauty is on the water side.
If you follow it, the road is long and blocked. Traveling back from it, Wan is in the middle of the water.
The leaves are luxuriant, and the white dew is still there. The so-called beauty is on the water.
Follow it back and forth, but the road is blocked and you can advance. If you go back and swim from it, you will feel like you are swimming in the water.
The jianjia is collected, and the white dew has not stopped. The so-called beauty is in the river of water.
Follow it back, but the road is blocked and to the right. If you go back and swim from it, you will be swimming in the water.
Definition:
The reeds by the river are green, and the deep dew in autumn turns to frost. Where is the person you like? Just on the other side of the river.
I went against the flowing water to find her, but the road was difficult and too long. Follow the water to find her, as if in the middle of the water.
The reeds along the river are dense and numerous, and the dew has not dried in the early morning. Where is the person you like? Just over the river bank.
I went against the flowing water to find her, but the road was difficult and difficult to climb. Follow the water to find her, and she seems to be on the beach in the water.
The reeds along the river are thick and the dew in the morning has not been fully collected. Where is the person you like? Just over there by the water.
Going against the flowing water to find her, the road is difficult and difficult to find. Follow the water to find her, and you will seem to be on the islet in the water.
2. Tang Dynasty: Li Bai's "Giving a Beauty on the Mosque"
Excerpt from the original text:
The galloping horse tramples on the fallen flowers, and the vertical whip brushes the five-cloud chariot.
The beauty smiled and pointed out that the red building was my concubine's house.
Definition:
I rode a tall and strong horse on the falling flowers, and the whip in my hand deliberately passed over the gorgeous carriage. The beauty in the car smiled and lifted the bead curtain, pointed to the red building in the distance and said that is my home.
3. Tang Dynasty: Li He's "Song of Beauty Combing Her Hair"
Excerpt from the original text:
Xi Shi dreamed of the cold silk tent, and her fragrant servant girl fell into her bun and was half sunk in sandalwood. .
The sound of the windlass makes a mute sound, and the jade sounds startle from their sleep.
Shuangluan opens the mirror and the autumn water shines, and the servant girl stands in front of the mirror and stands like a bed.
A cloud of fragrant silk scattered on the ground, and the jade hairpin fell silently.
Interpretation:
The beauty like Xi Tzu is still dreaming in the cool gauze tent at dawn, her fragrant ring-shaped hair half covered with a heavy sandalwood pillow, fluffy. The sound of a windshield resounding like the sound of jade sounded outside, awakening the hibiscus-like beauty from her deep sleep. Open the double-luan mirror cover, the mirror is as smooth as autumn water, stand on the ivory bed, untie the bun and face the mirror. A long fragrant silk was scattered on the ground like a dark cloud, and the jade grate was combing the fine and soft hair quietly.
4. Tang Dynasty: Li Bai's "Slogan King Wu's Beauty is Half Drunk"
Excerpt from the original text:
The wind blows the lotus flowers and the water palace is fragrant, and there is a banquet on the stage in Suzhou King Wu.
Xishi danced drunkenly and weakly, smiling and leaning on the white jade bed by the east window.
Interpretation:
The breeze blows the lotus flowers, sending fragrance to the whole palace, and the King of Wu can be seen on the Gusu stage giving a banquet. The beauty like a beauty dances drunkenly and weakly, leaning on the white jade bed under the east window with a smile.
5. Tang Dynasty: Du Fu's "Beauty"
Excerpt from the original text:
There is a beautiful woman who is unique in the world and lives in a secluded valley.
Since Yunliang's family, they are scattered among the vegetation.
There was chaos in Guanzhong in the past, and brothers were killed.
It doesn’t matter how high the official is, he must not accept his flesh and blood.
Definition:
There was an unparalleled beauty who lived in seclusion in an empty valley. She said that she was a woman from a high-ranking family, but she was reduced to being dependent on vegetation. In the past, there was war in the Guanzhong area, and all the brothers in the family were killed by the rebels. What's the use of being in a high position? Even his brother’s bones cannot be buried.