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Looking for relevant original sentences that only give half a sentence in Chinese liberal arts textbooks! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

When I was a child, I read in a textbook that the Great Wall could be seen from the moon

—In fact, it is like seeing a hair from a distance of 50 meters...

The story of several scientists when they were young

The story of Comrade Newton and his apple

——The story about Newton and his apple was made up by Voltaire. It is said that he heard it from Newton's niece , of course the apple was not mentioned in any of Newton's manuscripts.

The Story of Leonardo da Vinci’s Children and Eggs

——The lovely childhood life of Leonardo da Vinci and Einstein. The author is unknown, but it is certain that Leonardo da Vinci became Verrocchi When I was a student, I was already 13 or 14 years old and already had some painting skills. < /p>

The Story of Washington and the Cherry Tree

——Washington and his father’s cherry tree are children’s literature produced by an American publisher...

Watt saw Boiling a kettle inspired the invention of the steam engine - the steam engine existed before Watt was born, he just improved it...

Genius is 99% sweat and 1% inspiration

—— The original words are "Genius is 99% perspiration and 1% inspiration, but this 1% inspiration is far more important than 99% perspiration."

Teachers often use the phrase "I was born with a cliff, but I know there is no cliff" to educate us to study hard

——In fact... the original text is "I was born with a cliff, but I know there is no cliff, so I If there is a cliff, then there is no cliff, that’s fine.”…It’s completely the opposite.

Colds are caused by cold viruses. Taking anti-inflammatory drugs can cure colds

——Dizzy

There is no God who throws dice——Ai Yin Stein

- The original sentence is 'God does not play dice' This statement is mainly aimed at quantum theory... Einstein is a Jew after all. "God does not play dice" is Einstein's evaluation of Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. The young physicist Heisenberg proposed the uncertainty principle, which states that it is impossible to accurately measure the kinetic energy and potential energy of a particle at the same time. The measurement of kinetic energy will affect the potential energy, and vice versa. At that time, the world's physics community was in an uproar. Many heavyweight physicists opposed this theory, and even Heisenberg's most admired idol, Einstein, also opposed it. So after saying this, Einstein believed that the world is knowable and can be described. The young Heisenberg was under so much pressure that he even cried. But time has proved the truth, and now the uncertainty principle has become one of the basic laws of quantum physics.

China is a sleeping lion. Once it wakes up, the whole world will tremble - Napoleon

- The original words are 'China is a sleeping lion. Once it wakes up, the whole world will tremble. Wake up and the whole world will tremble. ...It is sleeping, thank God, let it sleep! '

The people can follow it, but they cannot make it known - Confucius

- In fact, it means 'the people can do it, let it be understood; "If it is not possible, let it be known." That is to say, if the people can do it, let it be done; if it is not possible, let it be known.

What the people can do, let them do it; what they cannot do, let them know the reasons why they cannot do it. In ancient times, lack of punctuation harmed people...

After Premier Zhou passed away, the United Nations lowered its flag at half-mast for the first time in history.

——Although most Chinese people want to believe it, this is indeed a complete lie.

First review the original text of the rumor: "The real reason why the United Nations lowered flags at half-mast after the death of Premier Zhou Enlai"

On January 8, 1976, Zhou When Enlai passed away, the United Nations flag in front of the United Nations headquarters in New York, USA, was flown at half-mast. Since the establishment of the United Nations in 1945, many heads of state in the world have passed away, and the United Nations has never flown the flag at half-mast for anyone.

Some countries felt unfair. Their diplomats gathered in the square in front of the United Nations gate and angrily questioned the United Nations headquarters: Our head of state passed away, and the United Nations flag was raised so high. , China’s Prime Minister passed away, why should the flag be flown at half-mast for him?

The then Secretary-General of the United Nations, Waldheim, stood up and delivered a very short speech on the steps in front of the United Nations Building, which lasted less than one minute.

He said: "In order to commemorate Zhou Enlai, the United Nations flew the flag at half-mast. This is my decision for two reasons:

First, China is a country with ancient civilization. She has countless gold and silver treasures, and she uses more RMB than we can count, but her Premier Zhou does not have a penny in savings.

Secondly, China has a population of 1 billion, accounting for the world's population. 1/4, but her Premier Zhou does not have a child. If any of your country’s heads of state can do one of these things, the headquarters will still fly the flag at half-mast for him on the day of his death."

Finished. , he turned around and left. The diplomats in the square were speechless, and then thunderous applause broke out. Waldheim's smart and sharp conversation not only reflects his extremely witty diplomatic skills, but also reflects the noble character of our beloved Premier Zhou, which is unparalleled in the world!

Comment: I have read this article many times, and have you noticed that it was all reprinted by netizens. It has been confirmed that this is fake news.

Is lowering the flag at half-mast a precedent? no! In 1948, India's founding father - "Mahatma" Gandhi was assassinated; in 1953, Stalin, General Secretary of the Soviet Communist Party Central Committee and Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers, died of illness; in 1968, Martin Luther King, the famous black civil rights movement leader in the United States, was assassinated, and the United Nations Flags were flown at half-mast in memory of their deaths. The "Flag Code" stipulates whether the flag must be flown at half-mast, or it can or should be done.

Hold your son’s hand and grow old together with him

——The original sentence is ‘The relationship between life and death is broad, and it is said that I will become a child. Hold your hand and grow old together. I am so rich, but I can't live without you. "Yu Xunxi, don't believe me" actually writes an agreement between soldiers, saying that they will die together. The last two sentences mean that now that the people I agreed with have left, how can I live? We are now husband and wife. Chaos...

Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai

- Literary creation is indeed magical... Liang Shanbo was actually an upright official in the Ming Dynasty..., Zhu Yingtai was a great influence in the Wei Kingdom in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The heroine... The difference between the two dynasties is more than 700 years, but they were buried close together... There is also a saying that when the beam was buried, Zhu's monument was dug up in the ground, and they were buried together to form a secret marriage

Chen Shimei abandoned his wife and son, Wu Dalang's height, female generals of the Yang family, generals of the Yang family - Yang Ye had only one son, Yang Yanzhao, also commonly known as Yang Liulang. The so-called seven sons of the Yang family are false. Chen Shimei's dynasty was much earlier than Bao Gong. He was a very good and upright official. He offended the powerful and was rumored to be a ## and was reviled by later generations. (Poor person)

Zhou Yu was so angry that Zhuge Liang vomited blood, and the empty city strategy

——In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhou Yu was so angry that Zhuge Liang vomited blood that he died. This is Luo Guanzhong’s nonsense, because Luo repeatedly tried However, he was angry at a certain descendant of Zhou Yu, so he vented his anger in the book. In fact, Zhou Yu's clan still has a genealogy, which proves that this theory is pure rumour.

Zhuge Liang did not do this at all, but it is said that Cao Cao once performed a similar performance, which led Yi Zhongtian to say, is Sima Yi so stupid that he will not call an archer to shoot Zhuge Liang down?

Portrait of Li Shizhen (a kind-faced old man with kind eyes)

——In fact, it was a modern painter based on Li Shizhen’s relics. According to research, Li Shizhen has a ferocious appearance, a beard, a tall figure, and is probably similar to Zhang Fei Li Kui has a similar image...

Complaining with virtue

Original sentence: "One might say: 'How about repaying grievance with virtue?' The Master said: "How to repay virtue? "Repay grievances with directness, repay kindness with virtue"

——"The Analects of Confucius"

Complaining with virtue is a sentence we often hear. People usually understand "repaying grievances with virtue" What does "moral complaint" mean? That is to say: Master Confucius taught us that when others bully you, you must endure it, and you must swallow your teeth if they are broken. If others bully you, you should be nicer to them and use them. Influence him with your love and move him with your heart.

But in fact, we have completely misinterpreted Confucius’s original meaning. At the beginning, I never expected that there was another paragraph behind Confucius’ sentence “complaining with virtue”. What was it? Confucius said: "If you complain with virtue, how can you repay virtue? Repay grievance with straightness, and repay virtue with virtue!" After reading this, I suddenly realized that we have all been played by some Confucius fans who took it out of context! What was the real situation at that time? One of Confucius' disciples asked him: Master, if someone hits me, I won't hit him. Instead, I will be nice to him, humiliate him to death with my morality and education, and make him repent, okay? Confucius said, if you complain with virtue, then "how to repay virtue?" When others treat you with virtue, you need to repay others with virtue. But now that someone hits you, you should "just complain" and throw bricks at him! look! Just because someone deliberately omitted a sentence, the fiery old Master Kong was suddenly distorted into the gentle image of a doormat he is now.

A person who is not poisonous is not a husband.

Original sentence: A person who is petty is not a gentleman, and a person who is too generous is not a husband.

Only women and villains are difficult to raise.

Original sentence: Only women and villains are difficult to raise. Those who are close will not have grandchildren, and those who are far away will be resentful. ——"The Analects of Confucius·Yang Huo"

Under what circumstances did Confucius say the sentence "Only women and villains are difficult to raise"? Mr. Kong, a contemporary national education model worker, was invited by the monarch of Weiguo to visit and study in Weiguo. However, during this period, Mr. Kong suddenly found that he was being cheated. People were using his status to show off and promote himself. That’s it, I don’t really support him coming here to educate the people of Wei State, especially the wife of Duke Ling of Wei. In order to improve his own reputation, he publicly showed off and belittled Confucius. Mr. Kong is so depressed, you Duke Ling of Wei. Do you like people who are more virtuous and talented, or do you like women who are more seductive? Which one is more important to you, me or your wife? Gan Jian finished eating by himself, but no one was complaining about him. Confucius was angry and said: "I have never seen anyone who loves virtue as much as lust! Throw it away! There is no place for me to stay here, I have my own place to stay! GO, GO, GO!" After packing up his luggage, he left Weiguo. After leaving, he felt calm. Thinking of Weiguogong's wife who relied on being favored, was arrogant and domineering, disrupted the government and disturbed the people, she sighed: "Only women and villains are hard to raise." ! If you are close, you will not become a grandson; if you are far, you will resent each other."

It is better to forget each other than to forget each other - "Zhuangzi·The Great Master"

Speaking of this sentence, it actually has a lot of origins. I think everyone has heard of this popular word now, right? Jianghu, where did this "jianghu" come from? Many people think that it was originally a sentence in Gu Long's novel "People are in rivers and lakes, and they can't help themselves". In fact, this is not the case. The earliest source of the word "jianghu" is in Zhuangzi's sentence "We can help each other". In the chapter "The Great Master", Zhuangzi tells us such a short story: "The spring dries up, and the fish are together on the land. We are wet with each other, and we are wet with foam. It is better to forget each other in the rivers and lakes." What he is talking about is that one day, at a glance, The spring water dried up and two small fish were trapped in a small puddle. In order to survive, they blew bubbles from each other's mouths and used their own moisture to moisten each other's bodies, supporting each other and relying on each other. However, instead of supporting each other on the verge of death, it is better for everyone to find a waterway and happily return to the vast rivers and lakes, return to their respective worlds, forget each other, and be free.

The heaven and the earth are unkind, and treat all things as straw dogs

Original sentence: The heaven and earth are unkind, and treat all things as straw dogs; the saints are unkind, and regard the common people as straw dogs - "Tao Te Ching"

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Speaking of this sentence, most angry young people will tell you that it means: "The world is cruel and unkind, treating all things as lowly pigs and dogs, and those so-called saints who are above are also cruel. It’s no different, but we, the common people, are treated as inferior to pigs and dogs!”

In fact, the real meaning of this sentence is that heaven and earth are not emotional and treat all things equally, while saints are not emotional and treat the common people. Treat everyone equally