1. Blindness can increase your courage, because you can't see any danger. -
what the king of Lilliput said when he wanted to stab Gulliver in the eye. 2. I made a free and brave nation a slave with tools that I was far from willing to be a family. Gulliver helped Lilliput defeat the enemy country but colonized it, and regretted his original behavior
3. A person who returns good for evil should be the public enemy of mankind, and he may treat mankind more viciously than his benefactor who serves himself, because the world has not been kind to him, and such a person simply does not deserve to live in the world.
4. It's a waste of effort for a person to live in a place where anyone is stronger than him, and he can't compare with anyone else. -From the Great Country
Main Plot
Volume I Lilliput (Lilliput)
Gulliver was in distress on the voyage, was floated to Lilliput, and was tied up by the Lilliput and presented to the king. Gulliver's docile performance made peace with the country. With Gulliver's help, Lilliput defeated the "Blefuscu" empire, which was also a lilliputian country, but Gulliver's unwillingness to destroy the Blefuscu empire made the emperor very unhappy. At this time, the queen's bedroom caught fire, Gulliver was in a hurry and put out the fire with a bubble of urine, but it made the queen very angry. Therefore, the lilliputian monarch and his ministers conspired to get rid of Gulliver. Gulliver got wind of it and ran away from Lilliput, then came to Blefuscu Empire and finally returned to England safely.
Volume II: Travels of Brobdingnag (Brobdingnag in the original manuscript of the author)
Gulliver was caught in a storm when he went out to sea again, and the residents there were as tall as iron towers, and he was brought back as a plaything by a farmer. Later, he was bought by the queen and was able to help the king. The king summoned him. He boasted about the political sagacity and justice of his motherland, but he was attacked and refuted by the king. Gulliver was homesick, so he pretended to be ill and came to the seaside to breathe fresh air. And the eagle mistakenly picked up the box where he lived as a turtle. Several eagles fought in the air, and the box fell into the sea. It was discovered by a passing ship. Gulliver was rescued and returned to England by boat.
Volume III: Lepita (Flying Island), Balny Babi, Lagenager, Greta Cone, and Japanese Travel Notes.
Gulliver's boat was hijacked by a thief boat. He escaped by luck and was rescued by a flying island called Lepita. The king and nobles lived on the flying island, while the common people lived on three islands. After Gulliver left the flying island, he went underground for a visit and visited the Academy of Sciences on the island. This Academy studied all kinds of absurd topics, which resulted in the desolation of the whole country, the collapse of houses and the people's clothing. Gulliver came to Witch Island. The governor of the island was proficient in magic and could summon any ghost at will. Gulliver therefore met many famous people in ancient times, and found that many records in the history books did not conform to the historical facts, or even were upside down. Then Gulliver visited the kingdom of Lagenager and met an immortal, Stru brug. After leaving the country, Gulliver came to Japan, then took a boat to Holland and returned to England. Volume IV: Travels of Huizhi Country
Gulliver was exiled to Huizhi Country. Here, Ma is the rational resident and ruler of the country. And ""(Yahu, Yehu, Yeyan and other names are translation problems) is the beast that Ma keeps and works for. Gulliver's behavior and speech are regarded as a rational "Lehu" by the Ma people in the "Hui-Hui country". Influenced by all the virtues of "Hui Gui Guo", Gulliver was bent on staying in "Hui Gui Guo". However, the "Hui Gui Guo Guo" decided to destroy Lehu there, so Gulliver's wish could not be realized. In desperation, Gulliver had to leave the country by boat and go home. Gulliver cherished the yearning for a "country of wisdom", and remained friends with horses all his life. He also rejected the secular world and was determined not to go along with others. Comparing Huima with Liehu highlights the value of human nature of reason, kindness and friendship and the ugliness of greed, distrust and jealousy.
Feeling
When I first saw this book, I thought it was a novel like Robinson Crusoe. When I opened the book and read the preface, I realized that it was a satirical novel full of fairy tales. But the fairy tale color of the novel is only a superficial and local feature, and the sharp and profound irony is its soul.
He satirized the characteristics of Britain at that time: "greed, partisanship, hypocrisy, faithlessness, cruelty, anger, madness, resentment, jealousy, lust, insidiousness and ambition." He sarcastically described the grotesque phenomenon of the inversion of man and beast: the horse became the carrier of reason, while man became a dirty, smelly, shit-flying, greedy and difficult inferior animal, Yehu (also known as Yehu) (yahoo is Yahoo's word). He talked about human nature, that is, he is willing to be enslaved by money, either extravagant or insatiable. The author not only satirized all kinds of British society at that time, but I think it is more important to determine the whole human society. Yehu represents human beings, but the hero hates Yehu so much. Every word in the book reveals the author's dissatisfaction with society.