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When did the world forge swords into plows? The manuscript reports war sites, heroic stories, idioms, poems, famous sayings and literary works.
First, ancient and modern poems describing war.

1? There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan. Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned. (Wang Changling's "Join the Army")

2? Drunk in the dream of watching the sword under the oil lamp, dreaming back to the old days of the military camp, a horn sounded. Eight hundred miles to divide the main fire, fifty strings to cross the Great Wall, and autumn soldiers on the battlefield. Horses run like Ma Delu, bows and arrows fly like thunder. It is a good idea for the emperor to complete the great cause of recovering the lost land of the country and gain a good reputation from generation to generation. Poor hair has become a white-haired man! (Xin Qiji's Breaking the Array, Giving Zhuang Ci to Chen Tongfu)

3? The red army is not afraid of the expedition, and Qianshan is just idle. Wuling makes waves, and Wumeng takes mud pills. Jinsha River is warm in the clouds and cliffs, and Dadu Bridge is cold in the iron bars. I am glad to see that Minshan Mountain is covered with snow and stretches for miles. Our soldiers crossed it and showed a bright smile. (Mao Zedong's Seven Laws and the Long March)

4? If we don't go to war,/the enemy killed us with bayonets/pointed to our bones and said,/"Look,/this is a slave!" "(if we don't go to the battlefield)

5? Do Russians want war? /Then please ask/vast and quiet farmland and Yuan Ye,/and birch forest and Yang Shulin.

Please ask the soldiers buried under the birch tree again. /Their children will answer you:/Do Russians want war?

Not only for our country/soldiers who died in that war, but also for people all over the world/to enter their dreams safely.

..... please ask your mother,/ask my wife,/you should understand at that time: Do Russians want war? (Evtushenko, "Do Russians Want War")

Second, Anne and her diary (Hua)

Anne Frank was born in a Jewish family in Frankfurt. His father is the general manager of a company, and his mother is a lady. Anne has been loved by her parents since she was a child, and has been loved by her teachers since she went to school. It's really pampered. 1933 after the Nazis came to power, Anne moved to Amsterdam, the Netherlands with her parents. 1940 Nazi Germany occupied the Netherlands, and was forced by the increasingly cruel anti-Semitic wave. 1942 In July, the whole family hid in the cabin (now Anne Frank Memorial Hall) on the Plinson River and hid in the attic for 25 months. /kloc-a 0/3-year-old Jewish girl recorded her loneliness and fear, her pursuit and expectation of life, and her yearning and wishes for the future in her diary. It was later revealed that/kloc-0 was arrested in August 1944, and/kloc-0 died in a concentration camp in March 1945 at the age of 16. Het Achterhuis was published in the Netherlands on 1947, and was later translated into 55 languages. The Chinese translation of this fascinating diary is also displayed in the memorial hall.

The girl wrote down her views on life and war in a specific era. She said, "I started thinking earlier than other girls. I think that as a person, I should be responsible for myself. " Her diary is evidence, expressing her hatred of fascism and war and her desire for peace. The following are two diaries of Anne.

Dearest Katie:

The sun is shining, the sky is deep blue and the breeze is blowing gently. I long for everything: conversation, freedom, friends and solitude. I long for ... crying! It feels like it's going to explode. I know crying will help, but I can't cry. I am impetuous and restless. I paced from room to room, breathing through the gap in the window frame, and felt my heart beating, as if to say, "Finally, my wish has been met ..."

I think spring is already in my heart. I feel that spring is waking up. I felt it with all my heart.

(Saturday, February 2nd, 1944)

It is conceivable that we often ask in despair: "What's the point of war? Why can't people live in peace? What is all this destruction for? "

It is understandable to ask this question, but no one has given a satisfactory answer so far. Why do British planes get bigger and better, and at the same time, they keep building many new houses to rebuild? Why spend millions of dollars on fighting every day, but not a penny for medical research, artists or the poor? Why are some people starving while there are mountains of food rotting in other parts of the world? Oh, why are people so crazy?

(Wednesday, 3 May, 1944)

Third, examples of military idioms

And one person defends it, and ten thousand people can't force it. They are all armed, Marco is buried, shirtless, rabble, startle the snake, besieged on all sides, brave and foolhardy, all the people are soldiers, a diversion, surprise, stand firm, clear the field, rise up, take four as examples, and cite famous war quotations.

Therefore, it is victory, and the good are not good; Defeat the enemy's soldiers without fighting, and the good ones are also good. (Spring and Autumn Sun Wu)

Those who gain the Tao help more, while those who lose the Tao help less. (Mencius in Warring States)

Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are outmatched by terrestrial advantages, which in turn are outmatched by the harmony among people. (Mencius in Warring States)

In the way of fighting, attack the heart for the top and attack the city for the bottom; Psychological warfare is the best, military warfare is the best. (Zhuge Liang of the Three Kingdoms)

It is common for a military commander to lose and win, and people who are good at using troops can also succeed because of failure. (Jin Zhangfang)

Only the dead can see the end of the war. (Plato, Greece)

Without force, justice is incompetent; Force without justice is tyranny. (Pascal, France)

The army and the people are the foundation of victory. (Mao Zedong)

The enemy advances and I retreat; When the enemy retreats, I chase; The enemy is stationed, and I am disturbing; When the enemy is tired, I will fight. (Mao Zedong)

Verb (abbreviation of verb) five principles of peaceful settlement

Mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, mutual non-aggression, non-interference in each other's internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence.

Six, seven kinds of cutting-edge weapons in the future battlefield

The war of 2 1 century will be the competition and contest of cutting-edge weapons. Scientists and military strategists predict that seven advanced weapons will dominate the battlefield in future wars. They are: laser weapons, stealth weapons, individual attack and defense weapons, microwave bombs, nano weapons, information weapons and unmanned weapons.