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Ask for 40 fill-in-the-blank questions on Fu Lei’s famous works

1 "Fu Lei's Family Letter" mainly talks about (how to educate children). 2 "Fu Lei's Family Letter" was awarded "(The First National Outstanding Youth Book)". 3 Fu Lei: 1908.03.30 - 1966.09.03, China's famous literary (translator) and literary (critic) writer. 4 "Fu Lei's Family Letter" was written by Fu Lei to (Fu Cong). 5 Mr. Fu Lei was an magnanimous man with a resolute nature. He was persecuted (at the beginning of the "Cultural Revolution") and died. In the early morning of September 3, 1966, he and his wife Zhu Meifu died in anger, ending their lives tragically. 6 Comments on "Fu Lei's Family Letter": (It is "a book full of father's love, painstaking achievements, and painstaking efforts to educate his son." "; it is also "the best reading book for art apprenticeship"; it is also a profound portrayal of the ordinary and typical "unintelligent" modern Chinese intellectuals.) 7 Fu Lei translated more than 30 works of various kinds throughout his life, such as ("John "Christopher"), ("Old Man Goriot"), "Philosophy of Art", etc. 8 "Fu Lei Family Letters" excerpts Mr. Fu Lei's (186) letters from 1954 to June 1966. The longest letter is seven More than a thousand words. 9 Fu Lei said this in his letter to Fu Cong: "Writing a lengthy letter to you is not empty chatter, nor is it inexplicable gossip, but it has several functions." Specifically, it refers to (first , I do regard you as an opponent when discussing art and music; secondly, I really want to stimulate some of your young people's feelings, so that I, as a father, can get some fresh nourishment, and at the same time, I can also indirectly spread it to other young people; Third, use correspondence to train you - not only your writing, but especially your thoughts; Fourth, I want to be a wake-up call for you at all times and everywhere, and be a "faithful mirror" for you, both in life and in life. In terms of details of life, in terms of artistic accomplishment, in terms of playing posture.) 10 As a model of Chinese parents, Fu Lei and his wife have worked hard all their lives to cultivate two children: (Fu Cong) - a famous piano master; (Fu Min) ——Excellent teacher of English. 11. "Essays of Bacon" was written by the famous (thinker), (politician) and empiricist philosopher (Francis) Bacon in the seventeenth century (British). 12. This book is divided into :( )( )( )( )( )( )( ) and many other essays. "On the Pursuit of Knowledge", "On Beauty", "On Goodness", "On Truth", "On Health", "On Family", "On Friendship" 13, ("New Instruments") is one of Bacon's major philosophical works, first published in 1620. 14, from "On Truth", "On Death", "On Human Nature" in "Bacon's Essays" "In the chapters such as "On High Officials", "On Royal Power", "On Ambition" and other chapters, you can see a ( ) Bacon. Love Philosophy 15. . Passionate about politics and well versed in the operation of officialdom16, from the chapters of "On Love", "On Friendship", "On Marriage and Singleness" in "Bacon's Essays", you can see a ( ) Bacon. Full of interest in life17, From "On Adversity", "On Luck", "On Disability" and other chapters in "Bacon's Essays", we can see a Bacon of ( "In the chapters such as ", you can see a ( ) Bacon. Scheming and sophisticated 19, Bacon's essay content introduction: This book also takes all things on earth as the protagonist, presenting various aspects of people. Through refined language, compact plot, and appropriate The metaphor embodies profound philosophy in simple stories, allowing people to learn from it and be inspired. 20. "Bacon's Essays" In "On the Pursuit of Knowledge", Bacon said: "Human nature is like wild flowers and grass, and seeking knowledge and learning is like pruning Transplantation." It can be seen that (seeking knowledge can change people's destiny) is very important in our lives. 21. "Bacon's Essays" In "On Friendship", Bacon said: "If you tell a friend about your happiness, you will You will get two joys; and if you pour your sorrows to a friend, you will be divided into half of the sorrows." This shows that (friends are an indispensable role around us) and can add color to our lives. 22 , "Bacon's Essays" In "On Suspicion", Bacon said: "When you have suspicion, you'd better be wary, but don't show it to the public. In this way, when the suspicion is justified, you have already Being prepared in advance without caring about the consequences will prevent you from making mistakes when the guess is unreasonable.

Meet the good people. It can be seen that doubts in life are caused by human thoughts. 23. Bacon's main achievements are in philosophy. He claimed to "take all the knowledge in the world as his own responsibility" and attempted to "conquer all science, technology and all human beings". "Comprehensive reconstruction of knowledge", and planned to write a set of big books for this purpose, with the general title ("The Great Revival"). Although only two parts 1 and 2 were completed, it has had a significant impact. 24. The genre and type of "Bacon's Essays": A collection of philosophical prose essays. (It can also be called a "collection of essays") 25. The main content of "Bacon's Essays": involves (middle school), (ethics), (way of life), etc., most of which are closely related to personal provincial capitals and are relatively concentrated It expresses the author's "(philosophy of life)". 26. "On Beauty" in "Bacon's Essays": This is an article (on beauty). The author mainly elaborates on the principle that "virtue is more important than beauty". Short article There is not much pen and ink, but it is very exciting, thorough reasoning, and beautiful language. He is quite representative among Bacon's essays, which embodies Bacon's ability to use poetic language to explain incisive philosophy. 27, "Bacon's Essays" "On Procrastination": This is a short philosophical essay by Bacon on "timing" and "procrastination". The author uses examples and metaphors to tell us that we should be good at making prompt decisions and acting quickly, and not delaying time and delaying opportunities. The article has clear levels of discussion, diverse expression techniques, concise and powerful language, and vivid images, which reflects another characteristic of Bacon's essays. 28. "Talk about Reading" in "Bacon's Essays": This is an article where Bacon talks about (the role of reading) Argumentative essay. The author clearly pointed out in the article: "Reading is enough to please people, enough to enrich people's talents, and enough to develop talents." He also pointed out: "Reading history makes people wise, reading poetry makes people smart, mathematics makes people thoughtful, and science makes people profound. , The study of Neo-Confucianism makes people solemn, the study of logic and rhetoric makes people eloquent; whatever they learn becomes character." 29, "Bacon's Essays" has (58) articles. 30, Main artistic characteristics and achievements: 1 ), these essays focus on reality. The chapters discussing official career and the words on self-cultivation and family management are all based on his in-depth observation and personal experience. He strives to examine and examine various kinds of things with an "objective" attitude without preconceptions. Phenomenon and behavior rarely make simplistic judgments of right and wrong based on traditional religious moral concepts. 2) From Bacon's prose, we can feel how the thinkers of the Renaissance dealt with the old social structure and ideological system as the old social structure and ideological system gradually collapsed. In this era, we are committed to exploring and establishing new beliefs, norms and morals. 3) Bacon's prose has left us many wise sayings about knowledge and life, which have inspired us in many aspects. For example, "Knowledge is power", etc. . 4) Bacon's prose has a rigorous structure, reasonable arguments, and vivid language; he often uses the technique of seeing the big from the small, and his arguments are easy to understand. It has certain inspiration for us to write argumentative essays.

31, Fu Lei, a famous literary and artistic translator in China, has devoted himself to the translation and introduction work of (French literature) since the 1930s. The main translated works include ("The Biography of Beethoven") ("The Biography of Tolstoy") ("The Biography of Tolstoy") "Old Man Gao") ("Disillusionment") ("The Honest Man")

32. "Fu Lei Family Letter" is an excerpt of the family letter written by Fu Lei and his wife to (Fu Cong) (Fu Min). Write a letter The time is from (1954) to June (1966).

33. In a letter home on the morning of March 24, 1954, Fu Lei stated the principles of his life, (learning) first (art) ) First (truth) first.

34. Fu Lei has always advocated the principle of education, that is, the life creed that parents should give their children is: first as a person, then as an artist, then as a musician, and finally as a piano Home.

35. As parents, Fu Lei and his wife not only pay attention to the education of their children's thoughts, morals, sentiments and traditional cultural accomplishments, but also always pay attention to their daily life, food, heating, cooling, expenses and other daily life. As well as every detail of marriage and family life.

36. Professor Jiewiecki was Fu Cong’s piano teacher when he studied in Poland. He is a famous scholar and piano educator. In order to thank him for his teaching to Fu Cong For help, Miss Fu Lei Zentosmanqianka brought an old work by a modern painter to express her gratitude.

37. Fu Min specifically pointed out that Fu Lei's last letter from home was newly included in "Fu Lei Family Letters". It is extremely precious. According to his inference, this letter from Fu Lei to his daughter-in-law Mila

The letter was written on August 12, 1966. But Fu Cong did not find the letter later. Fu Min said that Fu Cong was "deeply impressed by the sadness" revealed by his father in this letter. In this letter Three weeks after writing, on September 3, 1966, Fu Lei and his wife committed suicide. 6. In the newly added letter to Fu Cong on August 12, 1966, in the "re-edited version", Fu Lei wrote: "About Ling Everything about Xiao makes us excited, especially my mother. She has been counting the days since the beginning of July: 'Ling Xiao's birthday will be in one month', 'Ling Xiao's birthday will be in three weeks', Last night she said, "There are only three days left." Her tone was as if the baby was right next to her. It's really a joy to watch your children grow up day by day! Imagine our grandchildren. Looking at our photos in your living room and kitchen and getting to know your grandparents from far away is so touching! Even so, I wonder if I can see him in person one day, hug him, and hold him in my arms. In my arms, I have no hope at all...My mother believes that this is possible, but I don't believe it." "For a person who has lived in the old society for more than forty years and is full of 'Western capitalist democratic reactionary thoughts', His (Mao's) 'self-reform' is naturally a very arduous task. We are doing our best to meet the various demands imposed on us by the current 'Proletarian Cultural Revolution'..." This is "re-edited" The last letter in this book is also the last letter Fu Lei wrote to Fu Cong. When he wrote the letter, it was only about three weeks before the couple embarked on the road of no return. Between the lines, there are thoughts about his children and grandchildren. It is also poignant to read because of the desolation caused by not being able to see grandchildren in this life, as well as the helplessness and anger at not being able to control one's own destiny. A few years ago, Fu Cong, a pianist from Mansheng International, was invited to return to China to perform. It caused a sensation in Taiwan, but you may not know that Fu Lei and Fu Cong are father and son. "Fu Lei Family Letters" is an excerpt of the letters written by Fu Lei and his wife to their two sons, Fu Cong and Fu Min. Because of the letters to Fu Min, after the catastrophe of the Cultural Revolution, , have almost disappeared, so this book mainly collects letters to Fu Cong, from about 1955 to 1966, *** compiled more than a hundred letters.

“As soon as the train started moving, everyone turned into tears and stood upright on the platform... On the tricycle going home, everyone couldn’t stop crying... We couldn’t help but cry last night. I slept well, but woke up all the time. I haven't tasted the feeling on the platform last night for many years. My chest ached and my stomach felt sad. I only had this experience when I was broken up in love. Today, I feel like I have no energy after a serious illness. Mom wants to cry anytime and anywhere——" On the evening of January 18, 1954, Fu Lei wrote this in his first letter home to his son Fu Cong, who was going to Beijing to study in Poland (which country).

38. The eloquent translation of hundreds of thousands of words of the French writer Hugo (answer: Romain Rolland)'s masterpiece "Johan Christophe" was written by Mr. Fu Lei. Mr. Fu Lei worked tirelessly throughout his life and translated many European and Western famous works. Among them, the works of Maupassant (answer: Balzac) and Hugo (answer: Romain Rolland) are the most profound. Their translations are unique and highly recognized. They are famous artists who have a profound influence on the translation world.

39. "Fu Lei's Family Letters" is an ordinary but peculiar book. According to Fu Lei, the collected letters have four functions, one of which is. (It can be summarized in your own words) Answer: (1) ) discuss art; (2) inspire young people’s feelings; (3) train Fu Cong’s writing and thinking; (4) be a faithful “mirror”. 40. In the book "Fu Lei Family Letters", most of the letters are from our country The famous artist Mr. Fu Lei used his own experience to teach his son (name) to be humble in dealing with others, rigorous in doing things, and decent in etiquette, so as to be an "artist with both morals and skills and outstanding personality." The son really lived up to his father's expectations and became a A world-class master