China has become an ancient civilization in the world. I think there is an important reason; That is, Chinese traditional culture has tenacious life and vitality of memory. When we write a composition about traditional culture, what materials should we list? The following is my composition material about traditional culture. Welcome to read! ! ! !
composition materials of traditional culture 1
the origin of the names of the four gentlemen
The four gentlemen of Mei Lan, Zhu Ju, have been loved by the world for thousands of years because of their elegant and indifferent quality, and have become a cultural symbol of personality. Although this is due to their own nature, it is also related to the appreciation and admiration of literati and recluse gentlemen in past dynasties. The theme of "Four Gentlemen" has always been accompanied by the development of China's flower-and-bird painting.
The reason is that it reflects not only a kind of natural beauty due to the natural attributes of "Four Gentlemen", but more importantly, the ancients injected a kind of personality strength, a moral sentiment and cultural connotation into "Four Gentlemen", through which they entrusted their ideals and realized their self-values and personality pursuit. In the end, "Four Gentlemen" became the ancients' expression of ambition, self-interest and self-interest.
"Four Gentlemen" is the traditional theme of Chinese painting, with plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum as the four gentlemen. It's a traditional moral pattern. In the Ming Dynasty, Huang Fengchi compiled "Four Scores of Mei Zhu Lan Ju", and since then, Mei Lan Zhu Ju has been called "Four Kings". The painter used "four gentlemen" to flaunt the noble character of a gentleman. Paper-cutting is one of the treasures of Chinese folk culture and art. These colorful, vivid and beautiful paper-cuts are deeply loved by me! Behind every vivid paper-cut, there is a mysterious and wonderful story. "With the image meaning" and "with the meaning conformation" to shape, at the same time, a variety of mascots are created by means of metaphor, and the images that have been agreed upon are combined to express their psychology. The figurative meaning of pursuing auspiciousness.
I like paper-cutting, and I have to start with the influence of art at the earliest. I remember that since I was four or five years old, my versatile father often drew small animals for me, and all kinds of small animals could be drawn vividly with a few strokes. At that time, my father was really great in my mind. Later, my parents sent me to my grandmother because of their busy work. Grandma has a pair of skillful hands. She can often hinge a piece of paper into different patterns with just a few scissors. The yellowed paper, the dull scissors and the exquisite patterns all left a deep impression on me. Perhaps from then on, I was conquered by the charm of art, and perhaps it was this family atmosphere that gave me my first hazy understanding of art.
because I have an art foundation, I feel like a duck to water when I learn paper-cutting. However, paper-cutting is a meticulous work, and impatient people can't do it. Often, a piece of work will be completed soon, but it will fail because of accidentally cutting a line, which makes people feel sorry. So to speak, this paper-cut can also cultivate one's self-cultivation Only by understanding the mystery with your heart can you make the work natural, simple and fresh, skillful in your own mistakes, bold in the rough and flowing in the subtle.
for me, paper-cutting is a pleasure. Staring at the pattern, I cut it like scissors, and the slight sound when the scissors hinge paper is like beautiful music. In this beautiful music, lovely animals "live" and beautiful flowers "bloom" ... I used to be restless. Since I like paper-cutting, I can work for five or six hours without looking up. My friend said that I am a little bit.
Colorful colors and exaggerated patterns are active on the doors and windows of every household in Chaoshan area during Chinese New Year holidays. This is one of the special handicrafts in Chaoshan-paper-cutting.
During the Spring Festival, shops began to sell couplets, lanterns and other handicrafts, and of course paper-cutting was indispensable. Paper-cut patterns are varied, and cutting peony flowers symbolizes prosperity and wealth in the new year; Cutting dragons and phoenixes symbolizes that the family can be totem like dragons and phoenixes; Cutting radish symbolizes that there will be a good color in the New Year, because radish is also called "vegetable head" in Chaoshan area, and its homonym is "color head" ... No matter what pattern is cut, it has a special meaning. Chaoshan people regard paper-cutting as an expectation and a sustenance.
There is a legend about paper cutting! A long time ago, the living conditions of human beings were not so superior as they are now, and they suffered from monsters all day. One day, a peony flower grew bigger and bigger, and suddenly a bird flew out of it. This bird is full of auspicious spirit. It flies around every day, and monsters and poisonous insects dare not come out to harm human beings. Humans are extremely happy. Until one day, the bird flew away inexplicably. In order to prevent the monster from coming out, people carved it into a bird with wood, and the monster would not come out. Later, when Cai Lun made paper, people used paper-cutting instead of woodcut, and many auspicious patterns evolved.
Chaoshan paper-cut culture has a long history, but now it is facing loss. Let's inherit this folk traditional craft together! Paper-cutting is one of the most popular folk arts in China. It has a long history and unique style, and is deeply loved by people at home and abroad.
Paper-cutting is mainly made of scissors hinges, not machines. The main raw material is paper. After cutting, paste several paper-cuts (usually no more than 8), and finally process the pattern with sharp scissors.
Paper-cutting has a wide spread, a large number and many styles, and its foundation is more prominent than any other art.. Paper-cutting of living animals includes: cattle, dogs, cats, sheep, pigs, camels, etc. Paper-cut plants are: plum, orchid, chrysanthemum, rose, bamboo, peony and so on; Paper-cutting itself can also be given as a gift to others, such as: happiness, happiness, longevity, zodiac signs, window grilles, lotus flowers with carp on them (meaning more than one year) and so on.
Paper-cutting adorns people's ordinary lives in a magnificent way, fully entrusting and expressing the Chinese nation's pursuit and yearning for truth, goodness and beauty. Our traditional culture in China is profound and has a long history. Today, what I want to introduce to you is the traditional culture of China-paper-cutting!
There are many kinds of paper-cuts, such as: window flowers, wedding flowers, fireworks, shoe flowers, door rafts, Bay State cloth shadows, fragrant flowers, paper-cut flowers, paper-cut flags, paper-cut Chinese characters, paper-cut pictures and so on. The content of paper-cutting contains a strong flavor of life. Fish, insects, birds and beasts, flowers and trees, pavilions and bridges, which people are familiar with and love, have become the patterns of paper-cutting. Whenever the Chinese New Year is a holiday or a happy event is coming, people will cut some words such as "Fu" and "Xi" to celebrate. Paper-cut picture is to cut out a picture on a piece of paper. Take a look at this "scholar" first. There is a gentleman reading with a book on it. At first glance, he looks like a scholar. Look at this "Phoenix Playing Peony" again. There is a phoenix playing on a peony like a child ...
There are many traditional cultures in China, such as calligraphy, embroidery, drama and so on. Well, are there many traditional cultures in China? The composition material of traditional culture 3
Mid-Autumn Festival is an ancient festival in China. Because August 15th is in the middle of autumn, it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. The festival features eating moon cakes and carrying lanterns.
Mid-Autumn Festival, like Lunar New Year, is a family with a happy reunion. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is the roundest and brightest, and the moonlight is the most beautiful. Every household puts melons, fruits, moon cakes and other foods on the table in the courtyard, and the family eats moon cakes while enjoying the moon. It is precisely "a round in the sky is held out, and everyone in the world looks up". What a beautiful picture.
The traditional food of Mid-Autumn Festival is moon cakes, which are round and symbolize reunion, reflecting people's good wishes for family reunion. Eating moon cakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival is said to have started in the Yuan Dynasty. At that time, Zhu Yuanzhang led the Han people to resist the tyranny of the Yuan Dynasty, and agreed to revolt on August 15th, and put notes in the moon cakes to convey the news. The custom of eating moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival spread among the people.
Later, Zhu Yuanzhang finally overthrew the Yuan Dynasty and became the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Although the Manchu people later entered China, people still celebrated this festival symbolizing the overthrow of foreign rule.
ways to celebrate
Mid-Autumn Festival is quite lively in Singapore. One month before the festival, mooncake lanterns began to go on sale. Moon cakes not only satisfy people's taste, but also are used to pay homage to their ancestors Yue Bai, and even more, they are holiday gifts for relatives and friends. In addition to moon cakes, another good holiday for Mid-Autumn Festival is "pomelo".
For young people, what interests them is all kinds of beautifully made lanterns. They also take the opportunity of festivals to show their talents in making lanterns. Adults can also enjoy themselves in the annual lantern making competition and lantern exhibition.
Singaporeans can also attend Mid-Autumn Festival parties hosted by people's liaison offices or clubs. It is also a beautiful thing for a family to enjoy the moon together. Putting melons and fruits, moon cakes and children's lanterns at home is a warm and harmonious Mid-Autumn Night.
In order to make the Mid-Autumn Festival more intense and celebrate more widely, we can suggest putting up lanterns in public places and hosting solve riddles on the lanterns and other activities. The composition material of traditional culture 4
Legend has it that Nian is a kind of "firstborn unicorn, fierce and abnormal" beast, which comes out to prey on people on the last day of the twelfth lunar month, threatening the safety of human life. However, in the long-term practice, people found that this beast has "three fears"-fear of sound, fear of light and fear of red color. In order to drive it away, people cut red mahogany into signs and hung them at the door, calling them "peach symbols". There are also green bamboos cut by burning, which emit crackling "sound" and "light" when burning. After seeing "Nian", we have to go away and run. The next morning, everyone is safe and sound, handing each other congratulations, and "Happy New Year" comes from this, which is the most important festival for China people. It is the grandest, most lively and most important ancient traditional festival in China, and it is also a unique festival for China people.
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