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Appreciation and Interpretation of China's Classical Works
1. Keep your word and act respectfully. From: The Analects of Confucius

Speak faithfully and honestly, and act kindly and seriously.

2, a relaxed, civil and military way. Selected from The Book of Rites

Sometimes you are nervous, and sometimes you are relaxed. This is the way Zhou Wenwang and Zhou Wuwang handle political affairs. Now it means combining work, study and life.

3, trees are rewarded, and people are also. From "pipeline right side maintenance"

What can be gained by training once is to train talents. Although it takes time and energy to cultivate talents, it has gained a lot.

4. There are hundreds of scholars, led by virtue. Selected from the annals of the three kingdoms

People with lofty ideals have a hundred virtues, and morality is the first. Later, it was used to explain that people should put "virtue" first.

5. Work hard, then decline, and finally run out. Selected from Zuo Zhuan

Drumming for the first time will boost morale; The second drum beat, morale began to decline; Beat the drum for the third time, and the morale will be completely gone. This sentence encourages everyone to do things well in one breath when they are in high spirits.

6, people are not born to know, how can they be confused? Selected from Han Yu's Shi Shuo

People are not born knowing everything. Who can have no problems? Explain the importance of learning from others.

7. Of all things, people are the most valuable. Source: Ye Fan's Book of the Later Han Dynasty? Zhou Juchuan "

Of all things in the world, man is the most precious.

8. If the world is difficult, it will be easy; Great things in the world must be done in the details. Source: "Laozi"

The difficult things in the world must develop from the easy things; Great events in the world must have developed from small things.

9, absent-minded, turn a blind eye, listen but not smell, eat without knowing its taste. Source: The Book of Rites

If the heart is not there, it can see nothing, hear nothing and eat nothing. Tell us to focus on whatever we do.

10, don't defect from poverty, don't change your ambition from meanness. Source: Huan Kuan's theory of salt and iron.

Don't change your integrity because you are frustrated, and don't change your ambition because you are humble.

1 1, not angry, not making mistakes. Source: The Analects of Confucius

Don't vent your anger on others, and don't make the same mistake again.

12, learn without learning, rather than fish without a net. Source: Ge Hong's "Bao Puzi"

Trying to gain knowledge without learning is like trying to get fish without casting a net.

13, disrespect for others means disrespect for yourself. Source: Old Tang Book

If you don't respect others, you don't respect yourself.

14, the sun and the moon have no light, and the years are not with me. Source: The Analects of Confucius

Time is passing, so we should cherish it.

15, no self-reproach inside and no false accusation outside. Source: Biography of Korean Poetry

Meaning: You can neither deceive yourself nor others.

16, from good to evil.

Meaning: Learning is as difficult as climbing a mountain, but not as easy as a landslide.

17, doers often achieve great things, and travelers often achieve great things. Source: Yan Zi Chunqiu

Meaning: people who persist in doing things will always succeed; Those who persist in walking will always reach their destination.

18, it is better to see what you hear; I'll believe that when I see it.

Meaning: what the ears hear is not as good as what the eyes see, and what the eyes see is not as good as what they have practiced.

19, learn from time to time, not to mention?

Confucius said, "It's better to keep pace with the times, isn't it? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Ignorance and dissatisfaction are not gentlemen? " The Analects of Confucius

Confucius said, "Isn't it pleasant to study and keep reviewing and practicing?" ? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Others don't know me, but I don't dislike it. Aren't you also a gentleman? "

What Confucius emphasized here is that "learning" is only a cognitive process and "learning" is a consolidation process. If we want to acquire more knowledge, we must unify "learning" with "learning".

20. Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous.

Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous." The Analects of Confucius

Confucius said: "If you only read and don't think deeply, you will be at a loss;" Just dreaming without reading will lead to doubt. "

What Confucius emphasizes here is the importance of combining learning with thinking. Only by combining the two can we learn useful knowledge. This is completely in line with Kant's saying that "perceptual ignorance is blind and intellectual ignorance is empty."