Qu Yuan

Qu Yuan (about 340 BC to about 278 BC), Han nationality, surnamed Qu, Mi, given name Ping, courtesy name Yuan; also named Zhengze, courtesy name Lingjun. . He was a native of Danyang, Chu State at the end of the Warring States Period in China, and a descendant of Qu Xia, the son of Xiong Tong, King of Chu Wu.

Qu Yuan was the first patriotic poet in the history of our country, and the Dragon Boat Festival was established to commemorate him. ?

Yue Fei

(February 15, 1103 - January 27, 1142)

Equally famous as Zu Ti:

National hero, military strategist, and famous anti-gold general. His courtesy name was Pengju, his posthumous title was Wumu, and later his posthumous title was changed to Zhongwu. Hebei (now Henan) Xiangzhou (Xiangzhou is today's Anyang City) Xiaotili, Tangyin Yonghe Township (now Anyang City, Chenggang Village, Caiyuan Town, 30 miles east of Tangyin County). ?

Lu You

Lu You (November 13, 1125 - January 26, 1210) was a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty.

Han nationality, Ziwuguan, nicknamed Fangweng, was from Shanyin, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). He was able to write poems and essays at the age of 12. He wrote a lot in his life, including "Jiannan Poetry Manuscript" and "Weinan Collected Works". 》 and dozens of others survive.

Always insisted on resisting the Jin Dynasty, and was constantly rejected and attacked by the establishment in his official career. In his middle age, he entered Sichuan to fight against the Jin Dynasty. His long-term military life enriched his literary content, and his works revealed great brilliance and he became an outstanding poet. The volume of lyrics is not as huge as that of poems, but it also embodies the spirit of patriotism and "swallows the remaining captives with anger".

Guo Moruo

Guo Moruo (1892～1978) is a famous modern Chinese writer, litterateur, poet, playwright, archaeologist, thinker, paleographer and famous revolutionary Activist

The original name is Guo Kaizhen, with the courtesy name Dingtang and the nickname Shangwu. The pen name is Moruo. . After the "Southern Anhui Incident", he wrote six historical dramas including "Qu Yuan" and "Tiger Fu".

After the founding of New China, he held various national administrative, scientific and cultural leadership positions. At the same time, he persisted in literary creation and published many poetry collections and other works such as the historical dramas "Cai Wenji" and "Wu Zetian". He is the founder of my country's new poetry and a recognized leader in the revolutionary cultural circles after Lu Xun.

Wen Tianxiang

Wen Tianxiang (1236-1283), male, Han nationality, was born in Jishui, Jizhou (now part of Ji'an, Jiangxi Province). His original name was Yunsun, with the courtesy name Lushan and Songrui. Taoist No. Wenshan and Fuxiu, national heroes.

He is the author of "The Complete Works of Wenshan", and his famous works include "Song of Righteousness" and "Crossing the Lingding Ocean". When Lin'an was in danger, he recruited rebels in his hometown to resolutely resist the invasion of Yuan soldiers.

Unfortunately, he was captured and imprisoned. He was righteous and unyielding and was eventually killed. His poems in his later years reflected his steadfast national integrity and tenacious fighting spirit. The style is impassioned, desolate and tragic, and has strong appeal. There are "The Complete Works of Mr. Wenshan" and "Wenshan Yuefu".

Du Fu (AD 712--770), Han nationality, courtesy name Zimei, was born in Gong County, Henan Province (now Gongyi, Zhengzhou)

He was known as Du Gongbu and Du Shiyi in the world, and he was known as Shao Ling Yelao was a great realist poet in the Tang Dynasty of my country. He served the country and the people, a saint of poetry, and a world cultural celebrity. Together with Li Bai, he was known as the "Big Li Du".