I. Mohammed
Muhammad (Arabic:? , Latin: Mu? Amad; About 570-June 8, 632), the full name is Abu Al-Qasim Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn Abd Al-Muttalib ibn Hashim (meaning: the messenger and prophet of God respected by good people).
Politicians, religious leaders and Muslims are recognized as Islamic prophets. Most Muslims believe that he is the last messenger sent by Allah to mankind. Muslims are commonly known as "Mu Sheng". He died at the age of 63 and was buried in Medina.
Second, Newton
Sir isaac newton (1643 65438+1October 4th-1727 March 3rd1), chairman of the Royal Society, a famous British physicist, is an encyclopedic "all-rounder" and author of Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy and Optics.
He described gravity and three laws of motion in the paper "Laws of Nature" published by 1687. These descriptions laid the scientific view of the physical world in the next three centuries and became the basis of modern engineering.
By demonstrating the consistency between Kepler's law of planetary motion and his theory of gravity, he showed that the movements of ground objects and celestial bodies all follow the same natural law; It provides strong theoretical support for the sun-centered theory and promotes the scientific revolution.
Third, Einstein.
Albert. Einstein (1March 87914-1April 955 18) was born in Ulm, Wü rttemberg, Germany, and graduated from Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich as a Jewish physicist.
Einstein laid a theoretical foundation for the development of nuclear energy and initiated a new era of modern science and technology, and was recognized as the greatest physicist after Galileo and Newton. 199965438+On February 26th, Einstein was selected as "the great man of the century" by American Time magazine.
Fourth, Galileo
Galileo (1564-02-15-1642-01-08). Italian mathematician, physicist, astronomer and pioneer of scientific revolution. Galileo invented the pendulum needle and thermometer, which made great contributions to mankind in science and was one of the founders of modern experimental science.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Confucius
Confucius (September 28th BC1year-April BC1year), surnamed Kong, was born in the late Spring and Autumn Period (now Qufu, Shandong) and his ancestral home was Li Yi (now Xiayi, Henan), an ancient thinker and educator in China. He initiated the atmosphere of private lectures and advocated benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia Muhammad
Baidu encyclopedia Newton
Baidu encyclopedia Einstein
Baidu encyclopedia Galileo
Baidu encyclopedia Confucius