After Paul rescued Zhu, he was betrayed by Victor, the son of a nobleman, and imprisoned by white bandits.
The Red Army captured the small town of Shchepetovka, and Paul's good friend Selyosha joined the army and became the secretary of the Youth League Committee.
Paul likes reading the English novel The Gadfly and admires the hero's fighting spirit.
"These people are priceless, and that's how steel is made." This is what Zhu He said when he visited the railway construction site.
Can't you find a better job in the government than digging? I thought you were a member or something. " This is what Togna said to Paul.
"But now, you smell of camphor." It was Paul who told tonya.
When the railway was about to be completed, the ruthless typhoid fever and lobar pneumonia finally took away Paul's fighting capacity.
How Steel was Tempered is an excellent literary work and a textbook worthy of the name. Paul is a "mentor" who inspires people to overcome difficulties and make constant revolution. His lofty image and revolutionary quality are of great educational significance to readers.
10 Paul met Zhu, an old sailor left by the Red Army, while working in a power plant. It was under the education of this old sailor that he embarked on the road of revolution.
1 1 There are three very important women in Paul's life, his first love is tonya, Rita he met when he was a Communist Youth League secretary in the railway general factory, and his wife is Daya.
12 Paul was expelled from the headmaster because he sprinkled a pinch of cigarette powder on the dough making Easter cake when he was making up lessons at the priest's house.
Paul's last book was born in the storm.
14 The author of How Steel was Tempered is ostrovsky, a writer of the former Soviet Union.
15 how is steel tempered? The hero is Paul? Kochakin.
16 how steel was tempered is divided into two parts: the first part describes the civil war; The second part describes economic recovery and socialist construction. Each part has nine chapters.
17 Paul and the blacksmith Aerjiaom are brothers.
18. The most important person who led Paul from an ignorant teenager to the revolutionary road was Zhu.
19. Paul's wife is dia.
Rank the main things Paul has done: being a power plant worker, being arrested and imprisoned, being released by comedy, fighting with cavalry, building roads, treating patients in nursing homes, and writing blindly.
2 1 Paul attempted suicide in the black sea sanatorium and found a new goal in life. He wants to return to the team through literary creation. He sent his novel to Kotovschi for advice, but the manuscript was lost on the way. Undaunted, he resumed writing, and the novel finally succeeded.
22 "How Steel was Tempered" depicts a broad social picture from World War I, October Revolution, Civil War to economic recovery through Paul's growth experience, and is known as a "life textbook".
People put forward a new proposition: "In the new era, should we be Paul or Bill?" . Paul, who is as famous as Bill Gates, is Pavel Colta King, the hero in How Steel was Tempered by the Soviet writer ostrovsky. He was deeply influenced by Zhu and others, and after hard training, he became a * * * fighter.
Paul used his life energy to practice his life principle: life is the most precious to people, and life is only once for everyone. A man's life should be spent like this: when he looks back on the past, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of doing nothing. On his deathbed, he can say, "My life and all my energy have been devoted to the most magnificent cause in the world-the struggle for the liberation of mankind." This is a true portrayal of Paul's fighting life and a profound summary of his revolutionary optimism.
Extracurricular reading is an important way to improve Chinese level, which can give us a lot of useful enlightenment and enrich our lives. Reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms, we can appreciate Zhuge Liang's elegant rhetoric. Reading Water Margin, we can feel the determination of Liangshan heroes to eliminate violence and peace. Only by reading How Steel was Tempered can we understand the true meaning and significance of life.
How Steel was Tempered is an excellent novel describing the first generation of Soviet youth after the October Revolution in the Soviet Union. Under the leadership of the Bolshevik Party, they fought tenaciously against enemies at home and abroad and various difficulties in order to restore the national economy and consolidate the nascent Soviet regime.
How steel was tempered is a novel. Tell me the story that impressed you the most, and give an example.
(1) in the railway construction, Paul's pankratov team "desperately ahead" and worked at a "crazy speed".
Paul was paralyzed, blind, depressed and unable to extricate himself, and had the idea of suicide. However, he overcame the blow of tragic fate with strong perseverance and began the struggle to return to the team.
There is a sentence in the passage before The Meaning of Life: "This is his fourth narrow escape." After reading How Steel was Tempered, please summarize the experience and significance of "four narrow escapes" in concise language.
1: In the battle with the Polish White Army, I was injured in the leg and got typhoid fever; The second time: in the battle of cavalry units, the head was seriously injured; The third time: it was the heavy and intense work of eliminating counter-revolutionaries that knocked Paul down and injured him, and he had to leave his post and go home to recuperate; The fourth time: I got typhoid fever and lobar pneumonia when the railway was repaired quickly. These four "narrow escapes" show Paul's tenacious vitality and iron will.
What moved you most about Paul?
The first answer: Pavel Colta King, the hero of the work, is full of revolutionary idealism and heroic style. As a hero of a new era, he shows such personality characteristics: self-dedication, unshakable belief and tenacious will. These perfect spiritual ethics will always be the driving force to inspire generations of promising young people to be good and beautiful.
The second answer: What moved me most was Paul's indomitable and enterprising character. Because this personality strength is a valuable spiritual wealth.
The third answer: Paul is a tenacious and brave revolutionary soldier, who loves life and never flinches.
I am very moved by his firm goal and strong will in life.
I am most moved by Paul's indomitable and enterprising personality, because this spirit will always be a valuable asset with special significance for our teenagers and our country.
(3) The protagonist Pavel Colta King is full of revolutionary idealism and heroic style. As a hero of a new era, he shows such personality characteristics: self-dedication, unshakable belief and tenacious will.
Which part of the work do you think is the most exciting? Please talk about your feelings and understanding.
"Life is the most precious thing for people, and life belongs to people only once. This is how people should spend their lives; When he looks back on the past, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of being mediocre; In this way, when he dies, he can say,' My life and all my energy have been devoted to the most magnificent cause in the world-the struggle for the liberation of mankind.' I think this famous saying is the most wonderful. It is a portrayal of Paul's life, which explains the meaning of life and inspires us to think about the meaning of our own life.
3 1 Who is your favorite character in the work? Why?
I like Paul best. Because he embodies a beautiful spiritual quality-the spirit of dedication to the ideal, the iron will and the quality of tenacious struggle.
What difficulties did the road builders face in the road-building segment? What attitude did they take in the face of these difficulties? What spirit does this show them?
Road construction is a wonderful part of this book. 192 1 in late autumn, in order to solve the problem of heating in the provincial capital in winter, the provincial party Committee decided to build a light rail leading to the forest before winter to transport timber from the forest to the city. Paul took part in the road construction project.
Difficulties: ① Bad working and living conditions: autumn rain, mud, cold, hunger ... ② Material shortage: no sleepers and means of transportation, and small locomotives need to be overhauled ... ③ Sharp class struggle: bandits, revolutionary parties, desertion, etc.
Faced with these difficulties, road builders, especially activists, struggle with them with amazing perseverance and indomitable will, showing fearless heroism.
Under what circumstances does Paul think about the value of life in the fragment of The Meaning of Life? Why does he think so deeply?
Paul thought about the meaning of life when he recovered from a serious illness and remembered the martyrs at the tomb of the martyrs.
Because Paul himself has experienced many tests of life and death, he is a man who has been baptized by revolution and difficulties. This famous saying is a portrayal of his own glorious life, which is why he thought so deeply.
What role does the author's colorful description of the environment play in the fragment of The Meaning of Life?
The author rendered two different atmospheres. One is cold; The other is thriving and full of vitality. This atmosphere is expressed through natural scenery. This kind of environmental description, on the one hand, describes the remains of yesterday, on the other hand, describes today's "new scene"; Martyrs died in such an environment yesterday, but they won such an environment today. This dual description of the environment not only shows the deep mourning and high respect for the martyrs, but also implies that the martyrs ushered in the Soviet New Year with their own lives, thus showing the significance of the lives of the martyrs and naturally inspiring Paul to think deeply about life.
What role do the two clips "Road Building" and "The Meaning of Life" play in shaping Paul's image?
"Building Road" focuses on revealing the test of harsh environment and showing the tenacious will and self-dedication of characters; The Meaning of Life focuses on revealing the ideological roots of this spirit and showing the growth and maturity of characters.
Combining with the understanding of the author's life and the content of his works, we can deeply understand the "meaning of life".
This is a novel written with blood and life, with the theme of praising the heroic achievements and dedication of Soviet youth in the struggle to defend the Soviet regime and build socialism. Pavel Colta King, the hero of the novel, is an outstanding representative of young people. He has lofty revolutionary moral quality, and he struggles and strives for the cause of * * *. When he was ill, he persisted in writing and devoted his life and energy to the most magnificent cause of mankind-the struggle for the liberation of mankind. Paul became one of the youngest heroes in Soviet literature, inspiring generations of young readers in the Soviet Union and China, and became a shining example in the eyes of generations of materialist believers. Therefore, only by combining the writer's life experience and Paul's life dedication can we deeply understand Paul's spirit, Paul's profound thinking on the meaning of life and the lofty ideal that capitalists are willing to contribute all their energy to the cause of human liberation and the whole life. Only in this way can we take the famous saying "life is the most precious thing for people" as our motto, and we can think about the value of life in front of the example and move towards sublimity step by step.
A foreign literary work has a far-reaching influence in China. What inspiration did you have after reading it?
With the development of society, the pursuit of ideals and passion is more urgent. Teenagers of the Chinese nation are also facing severe spiritual challenges and opportunities to reshape their ideals. Only by re-evaluating and rethinking idealism, collectivism and heroism can we create a better life. "Paul spirit"-tenacious, persistent, hard-working, dedicated, brave and enterprising personality, should be the eternal spiritual coordinate of teenagers' life.
The artistic features of How Steel was Tempered.
How Steel was Tempered is an autobiographical novel. Many stories come from the author's personal experience, which makes them more real, intimate and touching to read. However, the author does not stick to the facts of life, and does a lot of typical treatment of characters and plots. How the Steel was Tempered, like Gorky's autobiographical trilogy, has made an important contribution to the innovation of autobiographical novels.
The whole description of the novel revolves around the growth of the protagonist, with a compact and natural structure. When portraying the hero's character, he showed his excellent qualities from different aspects. By describing how Paul treats prison, war, work, friendship, love, illness, frustration, and how he treats revolution and individual, public and private, life and death, the image of Paul as a steel soldier is shaped to be full, vivid and radiant.
The author of the novel is mainly narrative, interspersed with inner monologues, letters and diaries, aphorisms and so on. The language of environmental description is concise, beautiful and expressive.
How steel is tempered.
How Steel was Tempered is a novel that describes the growth process of new people and reveals their excellent qualities. When a British journalist asked the author why he named this book How Steel was Tempered, ostrovsky said, "Steel is cast and quenched in fire. Only in this way can we become hard and not afraid of anything. Our generation was also tempered in such struggles and arduous tests, and learned not to be decadent in front of life. " This title vividly summarizes the ideological content he wants to express: the growth path and ideological character of his generation.
The novel tells people through Paul's growth path that only by defeating the enemy in the hardships of the revolution can one defeat himself, and only by linking his pursuit with the interests of the motherland and the people can he create miracles and grow into an iron warrior. Revolutionaries are tempered into steel in struggle, which is an important theme of the novel.
By revealing Paul's resolute character of daring to overcome any difficulties and hardships for the cause of the party and the people, the novel tells the younger generation what is the proletarian ideal and how to work hard for it. What kind of life revolutionary soldiers should lead is another theme of the novel. What Paul said when he visited the cemetery of his female comrade-in-arms, Valen, was a confession of his materialistic outlook on life, and also an exposition of the theme of the novel: "The most precious thing for human beings is life ... fighting for the liberation of human beings. The theme of the novel can be summarized as follows: one's life should be spent like Paul.
Do you know the meaning of the topic how steel is tempered?
"Steel" is a symbol of faith, will and perseverance. Explaining the title of this work, ostrovsky said: "Steel is very strong because it burns in fire and is highly cooled. Our generation was also tempered in the struggle and hard test, and learned not to lose heart in life. "