Trace the source
1. According to documents, historical materials and archaeological excavations, there was a noble scholar and sage Xu You in the Yao and Shun period, and later generations took Xu You as their surname after his death.
2, from Jiang surname. According to Yuan He's Compilation and New Tang Book Prime Minister's Pedigree Table, Uncle Wen, a descendant of Emperor Yan, was sealed in Xu State and was later destroyed by Chu State, and later people took the country as their surname and praised it.
3. Other sources. In the Qing Dynasty, the Tusi in Sichengfu, Guangxi (now southwest of Lingyun, Guangxi), as well as Manchu, Li, Yao, Yi, Tujia, Achang, Hui, Mongolian and North Korea all had Xu's surname.
Get a surname ancestor
Xu You also praised Xu Yao as a noble sage in the Yao and Shun era. When Emperor Yao was old, he had planned to give up the throne to Xu You, but Xu You refused to accept it and fled to Jishan to farm and eat by himself. Later, Yao asked him to be the chief officer of Kyushu. He went to the river to pick his ears and said that he didn't want to hear this. After his death, he was buried in Jishan, and later generations praised him as. Later generations took it as their surname and called it Xu surname, and was commemorated as the ancestor of Xu surname.
Reproduction and migration
Xu's ancestral home is now in Henan. During the Spring and Autumn Period, a descendant of Jiang, composed of Zheng and Chu, migrated to Ye (now southwest of Ye County, Henan Province), Chengfu (now southeast of Bo County, Anhui Province), Jingshan (now Hubei Province), Rongcheng (now southeast of Lushan Mountain, Henan Province) and other places for many times, and was later destroyed by Chu, and some descendants were scattered in Xinhuang and Zhijiang, Hunan Province. This can be said to be Xu's first reproduction and migration. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Xu had spread all over most areas of Henan and Hebei provinces, and later formed the largest Xu family in history: Runan County. The county is divided into Levin County, Taiyuan County and Huiji County, which occupy a major position in the development of Xu's surname. According to records, Xu Yi, the ancestor of runan county, was an aristocrat at the end of Qin Dynasty. His great-grandson Xu De was appointed as the magistrate of Anding (now Pingliang in western Ningxia, Gansu) and Runan (now south-central Henan and north of Huaihe River in Anhui) in the Western Han Dynasty, and settled in Pingyu County, Runan. During the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, in order to avoid the war in the north, Xu moved to Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei, Fujian, Guangdong and other places with the southward migrants. Xu Meng, a native of Runan, was appointed as the secretariat of Youzhou in Cao Wei, the magistrate of Pingyuan (now southwest of Shandong Pingyuan County), the magistrate of Levin (now Henan Province), the magistrate of Guiyang in the Southern Dynasty, the secretariat of Xiangzhou in Yan Xu, the marquis of Jinling County, the secretariat of Dingzhou in the Northern Wei Dynasty and the magistrate of Tianmen in the Two Dynasties. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the society tended to be stable. Both the Xu surname who lives in the north and the Xu surname who moved to the south have made great progress, and the population of Xu surname is increasing day by day. The above-mentioned descendants of Xu surname in Runan also have new developments, such as Xu Xun being the magistrate of the plain (now Shandong), Xu Hongzhou being the secretariat of Chuzhou, Xu Yuan being the magistrate of Suiyang and Xu Xian being the secretariat of Yuanzhou. During the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the main characteristics of Xu's surname were moving south and emigrating overseas. The southward migration in the Song and Yuan Dynasties promoted the development trend of Xu's surname, which was long in the south and short in the north. In the Qing Dynasty, many people surnamed Xu moved to Taiwan Province Province, where they lived in Taibei, Pingtung and Kaohsiung. At this point, Xu's surname can be described as a branch all over the world and broadcast everywhere. Today, Jiangsu, Shandong, Yunnan, Guangdong, Henan, Anhui, Zhejiang and other provinces are the majority of Xu, and these seven provinces account for about 55% of the population of Han and Xu in China.
Wang Jun Tang Hao
Xu county magistrate hope to have:
1, runan county where Shangcai is located (now southwest of Shangcai, Henan); 2. Levin County (now Gaoyang County, Hebei Province), where the Eastern Han Dynasty ruled Levin; Bolu ruled by the Jin Dynasty (now south of Lixian County, Hebei Province); 3. Henan County where Luoyang is located (now northeast of Luoyang City, Henan Province); 4. Taiyuan County where Jinyang is located (now southwest of Taiyuan, Shanxi); 5. Huiji County is located in Wuxian County (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province).
Hall number:
Levin, Runan, Shide, Yongji, Korea, Deren, Xi 'er, Exegetics, Dunben, Lin Zhen, Xiyin, Fan,
Clan characteristics
1, Xu surname in Runan, whose ancestral home is Xu Yi, is not only the backbone of many counties, but also the main source of Xu's migration in history. As far as its branches are concerned, it is crowned with endless glory.
2. Xu's surname inherited the noble character of his ancestors. He is kind, thrifty and diligent, and many celebrities have appeared.
3. The lines of Xu surname are neat and distinct, revealing the unique characteristics of Xu surname. For example, Xu Buyun's "Xu Family Tree" contains a word behavior of Zhejiang Xu: "Dragon and phoenix, Lin Biao, smart and intelligent, follow the beauty and practice." In Xu's genealogy, Xu majored in, there is a word named Xu from Hebei: "To establish a new school of Chongwen is to cherish Confucianism and morality." Xu Xiutang's "Xu's Branch" contains a word named Xu in Jiangsu: "Forever, Chang Xiumin, Yijun."
Celebrity essence
Xu Xing: During the Warring States Period, the peasants in the State of Chu (now northwest of Jiangling, Jinan City, Hubei Province) were the first celebrity surnamed Xu handed down in history, and advocated that "sages and people should cultivate and eat together, and food is the sky". Xu Shen: A native of Zhaoling, Runan (now Yancheng, Henan), a Confucian scholar and philologist in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the author of the first dictionary in ancient China, with fourteen volumes of Shuowen Jiezi and fifteen volumes of Narrative Title. Xu Shao: Runan (now Henan) was a famous person in the Three Kingdoms period, and Cao Wei liked to look at people. He commented that Cao Cao was "a traitor and a hero in troubled times." Xu: A native of Hangzhou New Town (now southwest of Fuyang, Zhejiang Province) in the Tang Dynasty, he worked as a writer, calligrapher, middle school assistant and calligrapher, and participated in the compilation of Wu Ji, Zhen Guan Shi Lu and Jin Shu. Xu Mengrong: A native of Jing Zhao Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) in the Tang Dynasty, he worked as an assistant minister in the official department and later stayed in the eastern capital. Xu Daoning: Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) was a painter in Song Dynasty, who was good at painting trees, plains and wild water. Xu: Zhou Zhen (now Yizheng, Jiangsu Province) was a physician in the Song Dynasty and wrote Treatise on Febrile Diseases. Xu Heng: Born in Qinyang, Henan Province, he was a famous philosopher and educator in the Song and Yuan Dynasties. His works were incorporated into Lu Zhai's suicide note by later generations. Youren Xu: Tang Yin (now Henan) was a famous politician in Yuan Dynasty. He served as an official for seven dynasties for nearly 50 years, and was a scholar in politics and Jixian Hall. Mrs. Xu: the female leader of the She uprising in the early Yuan Dynasty. Later, her troops were suppressed by the Yuan Army. Tianci Xu: A native of Min County (now Minhou, Fujian Province), he was a scholar during Hongzhi period of Ming Dynasty, and he was upright and upright as an official, and he wrote The Collection of Huangmen. Xu Fuyuan: A native of Deqing, Zhejiang Province, left assistant minister of Nanjing Ministry of War in Ming Dynasty, and author of Jing He Tangji. Xu Zichang: A native of Wuxian County (now Suzhou, Jiangsu Province) in the Ming Dynasty, he is a strange book. He has written books such as Water Margin, Lingxipei, Zhai Zhai Shi Hua, Zhai Sui Ji and Holding the Bell. Xu: A native of Jining, Shandong Province in the Qing Dynasty, he served as Tongzhi and Sizhou in Anhui. He is the author of Textual Research on Yu Fang and Western Liao Dynasty. Xu Zongyang: Guangxi native in Qing Dynasty, general of Taiping Army. He went to Anhui with Shi Dakai and killed Yang with Wei Changhui. Later, it was not known. Xu Jingcheng: a native of Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, was the foreign minister in the late Qing Dynasty. He sent envoys to France, Germany, Italy, Austria, the Netherlands and other countries, and later served as Foreign Minister of the Prime Minister's Office. Xu Xueqiu: A native of Haiyang (now Chao 'an), Guangdong Province, a modern democratic revolutionary, once served as the commander-in-chief of Dongjiang River in China Revolutionary Army. Xu Guangping: A native of Panyu, Guangdong Province, Mrs. Lu Xun, once served as Deputy Secretary-General the State Council of the Central People's Government, Vice Chairman of the All-China Women's Federation and Vice Chairman of the Central Committee of China Association for Promoting Democracy after the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC). Xu Dishan: Originally from Fujian, he was born in Taiwan Province Province. He is a famous novelist and essayist. His works include Weaving Spiders, Empty Shan Yu, Indian Literature, History of Taoism in China (I), Index to the Tripitaka, etc.