Outer central peak

In order to closely follow the training focus of this module:

1. Learn to read silently. Learn to grasp the topic and understand the content of the article. 3. Learn to grasp key sentences (turning sentences) and understand the structural level of the article.

first kind

After accumulating common knowledge of literature and writing, I designed three main activities:

1. Lu Xun (188 1- 1936), formerly known as Zhou Shuren, was a great writer, thinker and revolutionary from Shaoxing, Zhejiang. An author of prose, novels, essays, poems, etc. From Herb Garden to San Tan Yin Yue is selected from the collection of essays "Morning Flowers".

2. Flowers in the Morning is a collection of essays, with a total of 10, most of which are recalled by the author. At the time of writing, Lu Xun was over 40 years old. This collection of essays is also called "Remembering the Past", which means that the flowers in the morning are not picked until the evening, and the childhood is recalled in the later years. Warm memories and rational criticism.

3. New words

Work hard? The vegetable bed is entangled in foraging, and the bamboo screen is learned. Cook coral tin foil? casual

Brain pulp falls off? Save the armor, Dong Fangshuo? conceal

Appreciation: recognition and appreciation.

Loneliness: Few people come. Traces, footprints, footprints Rare, rare.

Su Ru: An old scholar with extensive reading. To stay means to engage in a certain job for a long time.

Full of voices: describe noisy voices, just like the water boiling in a tripod. Ding is an ancient cooking utensil, generally round, with three feet and two ears, and square four feet. Boil, water boils.

Activity 1: Read the text silently, find the scenery, learn the structure of ten names, and summarize my activities and psychology (contrast).

1. Pull out the line of the "Herb Garden" plate: Scenery: long-ringing cicadas, fat crawling wasps, green vegetable fields and purple mulberries.

Call Tian Zi (dynamic and colorful, full of energy) to rush into the sky: listen to the humming of oil flies, smash bricks, pluck Polygonum multiflorum Thunb., pick raspberries, listen to stories and shoot snowman (pleasant physical and mental fun). Mentality: Have fun and be attached. 2. Pull out the lines of "San Tan Yin Yue": scenery: black bamboo gate, painted deer, ancient trees in the study with plaques. Small garden (quiet and monotonous, suffocating) activities: worship Confucius and Mr. Bai, study hard, draw pictures secretly, and play quietly (boring and boring can't be bound). 3. Comparing and comparing "Hundred Herbs Garden" and "San Tan Yin Yue" in class have different mentality. The structure of the message reveals the main idea: it shows the innocence of loving vibrant nature and pursuing freedom and happiness, and objectively reflects the outdated content and backward way of private school education. It's more bitter than fun to spend time in three pools, and he also has the pleasure of reading. What runs through the whole article is the happiness of children and the memories of happy childhood.

Mentality: interest transfer, monotonous and interesting.

Activity 2: Read the text aloud, grasp the emotional words and learn to read aloud with emotion.

1. Read aloud in combination with three life segments in "Herb Garden": intoxicated with the roots of mud walls, addicted to the story of beautiful snakes and catching birds in the snow. (Girl) (happily-) Needless to say, green vegetable fields, smooth stone well fences, tall acacia trees and purple mulberries; (Boy) (Happily-) Needless to say, cicadas are singing among leaves, fat wasps are squatting on cauliflower, and (happily) the agile son of heaven (lark) suddenly rushes into the sky from the grass. (together) (gently) around the low mud wall, (together) (enthusiastically) have unlimited interest. (Girl) (slightly surprised) Oil flies are singing here and crickets are playing the piano here. (Boys) (mysteriously and gently) turn over the brick, (boys) sometimes meet centipedes; (Together) (Surprise, loudly) and Mylabris, (Boy) (softly) If you press your finger on its spine, (Together) (Surprise, loudly) it will pop up. A puff of smoke came out from behind the nose.

The scene here can be summarized in eight words: the combination of point and surface, delicate brushwork. The so-called point-surface combination means that from the whole to the part, the whole is summarized and scanned, and the local details are prominent; The so-called exquisiteness is to concentrate on a certain "point" and write it concretely and vividly.

Needless to say, the scene of "Herb Garden" is green ... This passage is a wonderful language combination, which not only captures the characteristics, but also has a clear hierarchy and proper order. What is even more exciting is the use of the sentence pattern "needless to say" ... needless to say ... just ... "Like a colored line, the beautiful scenery in the Herbal Garden is strung together layer by layer. It realizes the organic combination of point and surface. It mainly depicts "the root area of mud wall". Exquisite brushwork highlights the vitality of the Herbal Garden.

2. Read the story of the beautiful snake. Big Mother: In the middle of the night, it really came, sasha vujacic! It sounds like the sound of wind and rain outside the door ... "Me": Oh, my God ... (covering her eyes and shaking all over) Big Mom: When he was shaking into a ball, he heard a crisp sound and a golden light flew out of the pillow ... "Me": Ah! (She lost her voice in surprise and hugged her big mother) Big mother: There was no sound outside, but Jin Guangfei came back and was wrapped in a box. Me: What happened? (In a low voice, as if relieved) Chang Mu: Later, the old monk said it was a flying centipede. It can suck a snake's brain, and that beautiful snake is killed by it. Me: What happened later? (Naively and persistently) Big Mom: Sleep!

3. To catch birds in the snow, suppress them first.

Activity 3: Read the text and grasp the feelings.

Some people say that the roots of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. are human-shaped, and they can become immortals after eating, so I often pull them up, and I have participated in the continuous pulling up, which has broken the mud wall, but I have never seen roots like people. ? I often think so when I walk beside the grass in the Herbal Garden. But until now, I haven't got it, but I haven't met the red snake and the beautiful snake. ? Obviously, I saw them go in, pulled the rope and ran to have a look. There was nothing. It took me a long time to catch three or four.

Summary: When I was a child, I was addicted to Herb Garden. There are regrets in sweetness, and the more regrets, the more nostalgia.

Conclusion: Reading silently, reading aloud, tasting, bidding farewell to Happy Herb Garden, transferring to three bookstores, and continuing tasting in the next class, what kind of life will it be?

Second lesson

Activity 1: Read the taste aloud. Student activities, according to the following summary, make comments in the corresponding paragraphs of the text.

Dear sir. Curious to ask strange questions? Challenge students to read books with teachers and classmates who skip class and steal pictures.

"Sir,' strange' this bug, what's going on? ..... "I'm going to flip through the books, and when I'm about to retire, I quickly ask. I don't know! His face seems very unhappy and angry.

..... However, the students went to the garden too many times and for too long, but it didn't help. Mr. Wang shouted in the study: "Where are all the people!" " People will go back one by one; It's no good going back together. He has a ruler, but he doesn't use it often. There are rules for kneeling, but he doesn't use it often. Ordinary people just stare a few times and say loudly, "Read!"

Activity 2: Analyze the characters. Some people say that students' activities are strict but not strict and amiable, but they are a little pedantic and cheerful. Please mark these comments next to the relevant paragraphs and sentences and explain them.

Activity 3. Write in class. Student activities, some of my activities are in San Tan Yin Yue. Needless to say. ...............................................................................................................................................................

Exodus: Needless to say, you are respectful when you worship the teacher, uneasy when you ask "strange", nervous when you are opposite, and addicted when you draw. During the short period when the group skipped classes, it generated infinite interest. Some climbed up the flower bed to fold wintersweet, some squatted on the ground looking for cicada slough, and some quietly fed ants. The funniest thing is Mr. Wang's mug. The ruler is waiting there, and the rules of punishment and kneeling are there. But, sir, stare at it at most. Shout at "reading" So we let go of our throats and read at will. Mr. Wang is addicted to it, and the bookstore is full of people, which is more than "three flavors" ...

Read American literature with your heart. Activity summary: childhood is addicted to the Herb Garden, and there are regrets in sweetness. The more I regret, the more I miss it. Teenagers read Sanwei Zhai, laugh when sighing, and cherish it when sighing.

End this lesson by induction.

1. This article is a beautiful article written by Lu Xun as a young man with the eyes of a child, which contains warm memories and rational criticism of his childhood. You will get different results every time you come.

2. Send you a message

Reading aloud: I don't know why so many people like to read the moon from Baicaoyuan to Santan, and the more they read, the more they like it. Perhaps it is because of gorgeous landscape writing skills, perhaps because of gripping narrative skills, perhaps because of humorous subtle emotional expression ... I don't know. In a word, I like this essay recalling my childhood more and more. Goodbye, "our" vanilla garden! Goodbye, our three pools and the moon! Goodbye, our beautiful and innocent memories! ? In the design of this lesson, we mainly adopt the method of in-class comparison, and compare the life of Baicaoyuan and San Tan Yin Yue, which embodies the main idea. In the Herbal Garden, it is important to guide the landscape writing and summarize it according to the content science. In order to be different from the above, a part of San Tan Yin Yue adopts the method of reverse order, and gives a summary, notes paragraphs and comments. Generally speaking, I am satisfied with the design and effect.