A person, preferably a narrative.
One-sentence writing in the literature of the Republic of China
Is it really that beautiful? In recent years, there has been a textbook craze in the domestic book market.
From "Children's Library" series to "Old Textbooks, New Reading", the Chinese textbooks of the Republic of China are dazzling, and China Youth Publishing House, Zhonghua Book Company, Kyushu Publishing House, Liaoning Education Publishing House, Guizhou People's Publishing House and Peking University Publishing House have successively launched old textbook series.
Among them, the most striking is the series of Chinese textbooks published by Ming Kai Bookstore during the Republic of China.
At present, the series has published several sets of books, such as the Mandarin Reader for Enlightened Children, the Mandarin Reader for Enlightened Teenagers, all written by Ye Shengtao and illustrated by Feng Zikai.
Like other publishing booms in the past, the phenomenon of following the trend in the publication of Chinese textbooks in the Republic of China is very serious.
What caused it to heat up? Are the textbooks of the Republic of China really as good as they look? Chang Che, a professor at the College of Literature of Wuhan University, put forward his own idea that the composition of the Republic of China is also stereotyped writing. How can it be so beautiful? This article was written by a primary school student in Panyu, Guangdong Province, and was recently turned around by the wind in Weibo.
Professor Chang Che read word for word: "On a certain day of a certain month, the school will have a holiday.
It is very boring to stay at home after school.
I heard the sound of flowers delivered from the street, and I knew it was spring.
Put on your clothes and go out, then go down the hill unconsciously. Shepherd boy Sanwu, sitting on the cow's back, playing flute and singing.
Further on, green mountains and green waters, Bai Niao safflower, willow drooping green, peaches and plums piled up in brocade.
Looking up at the white clouds like floc, overlooking the green grass like carpet.
Seeing Mao Ting, I sat down.
After a while, there was smoke everywhere, and the red wheel was about to fall, but I came back.
Write it down under the lamp.
"Professor Chang Che thinks this composition is disgusting to read, and it is a complete set." You see, time, place, scenery and dynamic description are all set according to their textbooks, which are basically the patterns of ancient composition. The words are very short, and many four words and six languages are also written in four or six parallel prose.
"Of course, as a primary school student's work can be understood to this extent, as a model essay can also be discussed. Some people on the internet hold it to an inappropriate height, and this tendency is problematic.
Qi Baishi once said: Those who learn from me live as if I were dead.
The most important thing in writing is whether you have true feelings or not.
Tending to be noticed. In 2009, Zhou Haiyang, a graduate of Wuhan Hannan Senior High School, wrote "Standing at the Gate of Huanghuagang Cemetery" with 5 1 line and 102 ancient poems with seven words in each sentence.
Its biggest problem is not whether to choose ancient poetry or modern writing, "but that it is not based on emotion, but for writing, which I personally think should not be advocated."
The textbooks of the Republic of China have profound meanings in taste. The upsurge of "children's books reappearing in the Republic of China" originated from the reprinting of old textbooks in the Republic of China, from the reprinting of enlightenment mandarin textbooks and business mandarin textbooks to the new reading of old textbooks.
Why are the old textbooks of the Republic of China still alive after 80 years? Professor Chang Che thinks that the textbooks of the Republic of China can reflect the characteristics of that era in the transformation of China society from ancient times to the present.
According to the characteristics of children, teaching students in accordance with their aptitude, emphasizing self-cultivation education in moral education and cultivating new personality.
In content, it embodies the idea of pursuing individual freedom and equality for all in the Republic period after social transformation.
For example, the text of the "two letters of inquiry" reads: "Sir, Mr. Wang often tells us that we should advance and retreat in an orderly manner and respond politely.
But some people say that order and politeness are things that bind freedom.
In your opinion, what should be done? "Its problems are open-ended, and it can also cause students to think and respect freedom.
Intellectual education partly embodies quality education.
According to the characteristics of children's Chinese acquisition, the contents of all aspects of heaven, earth and humanities are step by step with good quality, which not only inherits the traditional culture of China, but also expands new ideological achievements.
It is also very interesting, which can take care of children's characteristics and attract them to learn. One of them said, "May I know your name?" : Yong Er's father said to Yong Er, "If there is a visitor, ask his name first.
Tomorrow, Mr. Xu will come across the hall to see Yong Er's father. Yong Er said, "Mr. Xu, may I have your name?" Very interesting.
The heated discussion among the people stems from the dissatisfaction with the current education situation in China and the heated discussion on textbooks of the Republic of China. It stems from the dissatisfaction with the current education in China, and inspires the questioning and reflection on the education in China and the whole education in China.
After the founding of New China, politics was the primary standard of education. The "national will" and the rigid and cold ideology embodied in Chinese textbooks made Chinese textbooks lose the truth of life, the richness of human nature, the vastness of the world and the aesthetic charm of literature.
In the selection of essays, the proportion of vernacular Chinese is great, while the proportion of classical Chinese is small.
This standard lasted until the middle and late 1990s, and the social criticism of Chinese textbooks became more and more intense.
Every change since then has caused great controversy.
Lu Xun's essays used to be used in teaching materials in the past, such as Shout, On Feuerbach Should Go Slow, Lost Family, Tired lackeys of Capitalists, Surprise of Friends and other essays full of gunpowder and fighting style, such as Yang Shuo, Qin Mu and Liu's Revolutionary Essays, gradually withdrew.
The political color is weakening, and the spirit of collectivism is also weakening, highlighting aesthetic and personal things.
But these are not enough to change the overall pattern of teaching materials.
Just as the country is developing through exploration, the Chinese textbooks used by students are constantly revised and revised by absorbing various opinions.
After many repetitions, the current Chinese textbooks are undecided about the selection criteria, and the editors don't know what the criteria are, which is also caused by the unclear educational purpose.
Some people also criticized the existing textbooks as "toxic".
For example, in the article "Children at the Toy Counter" published by People's Education Edition, family members are in poor health and their mothers are extremely depressed; The mother in People's Education Edition "Two Diaries" is morally perfect, ignoring the child's dominant position and using the will of adults to rough the child's world.
On the other hand, the textbooks of the Republic of China embody clear values. Children need to be literate, need to read and write, and need to know the common sense of heaven and earth in order to shape a new personality.
The appearance of textbooks in the Republic of China coincided with the right time.
This coincides with the view of Deng Kangyan, the author of Old Textbooks, New Reading. Deng Kangyan believes that in today's society, our thoughts are constantly opening up, and various texts are constantly being excavated. The emergence of children's books in the Republic of China is also to learn new things by reviewing the past.
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My motherland composition
My Motherland I have a greater mother than my mother, and that is my motherland-China.
In this vast and fertile land of the motherland, there are abundant products and endless treasures.
In the endless years of the universe, evergreen rivers, evergreen mountains and endless Yangtze and Yellow Rivers have been bred. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, known as the "roof of the world", has the best of two worlds, one is Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world, and the other is the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, the deepest and longest river canyon in the world.
What is more worthy of our pride is that the motherland has also trained children in Qian Qian, who have a common name, China people.
They have many common characteristics: advocating freedom, loving peace, pursuing truth and being diligent and optimistic.
They are full of gorgeous colors everywhere.
The waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves before, and countless martyrs advance wave after wave. On May.12, 2008, the Sichuan earthquake wrote a tragic poem that shocked China and foreign countries.
In order to save more students, Yuan Wenting locked his youth at the age of 26; Nine-year-old Olympic flag bearer Lin Hao bravely rushed back to the classroom and rescued his classmates.
How can those PLA uncles who fought against the earthquake and sacrificed for the national interests not let me miss and admire them? The 29th Olympic Games was held in China. She is my motherland. At this moment, as a China person, there is indescribable pride in my words. Those brave athletes have lived up to their mothers' training and won so many medals for their motherland. They have won anger for their motherland, which has changed the westerners' view of China people: "the sick man of East Asia".
June 5438+1October 65438+May 2003, Shenzhou 5 manned spacecraft was successfully launched. By September 25, 2008, China people realized their dream of walking in space in just a few years. The development of China's space technology has surprised the whole world. Spacewalk is a sign that a country has become a space power.
Yang Liwei, Fei, Nie Haisheng, Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, children raised by their mothers, are the pride of the motherland.
I often come to the seaside to see the sea angry. The rough waves are jumping where the water meets the sky. One after another, the waves came to the shore, hitting the rocks by the sea and making bursts of roar. Although it is not as magnificent as the Great Wall, I am full of emotion and I feel a sense of responsibility as a China person. This sense of responsibility inspires me to study hard and always contribute my wisdom and strength to the east of the world!
A novel in which the protagonist goes to the Republic of China to write articles.
Like people on paper.
Su Shi: Our teacher said that we should write such a composition, but it is better to start with something more vivid than this. After all, it's an exam composition://chinateacher.cn/news/2008/016/5158.asp Tao Yuanming: //sinopecnews.cn/staff. Kz=973449 16 Li Bai: //Tianya. cn/ public forum/content/no16/1/50366.s Lin Daiyu://zhidao.baidu/question/78/kloc-0. Si= 1 Examination composition: To point out the questions and sentences, the teacher will basically grade them as long as he reads them several times. Don't be too subtle. I have suffered from this myself. It is best to combine the material of the character you want to write, such as his inspiration to you or something else. Don't let the teacher think that you are just writing. Use more famous sentences. If you can't remember them, write them yourself. Concise, with repeated loop comparison, it looks like.
A composition about scenic spots
Wuxi Tour Wuxi, known as the Pearl of Taihu Lake, is a famous city in the south of the Yangtze River with a history of 3,000 years.
This winter vacation, my parents reported to Zhelun Overseas Travel Agency and took me to enjoy the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River.
This tour guide is related to the area we want to go to.
His surname is Wu, so he is called Wu.
We started a two-day tour with little Angkor.
Wuxi is the city with the largest number of studios in China. Now that we have arrived in Wuxi, why not go and have a look? The first stop of Wuxi's scenic spots is "Water Margin of the Three Kingdoms".
The Three Kingdoms Water Margin Scenic Area is located at the foot of the lush Zhang Jun Mountain and the beautiful shore of Taihu Lake.
Most of the buildings in the scenic spots have a strong Han Dynasty style, such as Wugong, Kanluoji, Cao Ying Flood and Drought Village, Wuying, Racecourse and Dianjiangtai.
The gates of the Three Kingdoms are tall and mighty, the flags are fluttering in the wind, and the two beasts in the square, Tianlu and evil spirits, make the gatehouse more solemn.
Shuihucheng is divided into two areas, one is the civilian area and the other is the capital area.
Unfortunately, I didn't come at the right time and couldn't visit it carefully.
Due to the fog in the morning, the road was closed for more than three hours, and it was not until the afternoon that the "tour" really began.
When the whole water margin scenic spot is finished, it will get dark and dinner will start.
After dinner, we visited the famous Xi Hui Park.
Xi Hui Park is a large-scale comprehensive garden with beautiful scenery, numerous cultural relics and historical sites, and comfortable leisure and entertainment.
The beautiful park is a "natural museum" in Wuxi, with green mountains and striking scenery.
The main landscapes of Xi Hui Park are "the second spring in the world" and "Jichang Garden".
Jichang Garden in Ming Dynasty has a history of 100 years, so it was named "Jichang" because the owner expressed his feelings about mountains and rivers and was open-minded and carefree.
With the help of natural scenery, the garden is slightly decorated, and the exquisite garden products are integrated with humanity and nature.
The scenery in the park is diverse, with rockeries, carved stone columns, secluded paths and towering ancient trees seamlessly combined to weave a beautiful picture of "the shadow of Jinjiang Tower swaying".
Out of Jichang Garden, go straight along the paved road, and you can see more beautiful scenery.
The whole Xi Hui Park is beautiful at night.
The next morning, we went to the Pearl River Scenic Area at the source of Taihu Lake for sightseeing.
Taihu Lake is the third largest freshwater lake in China.
Yuantouzhu is a peninsula in Wuxi, located on the northwest coast of Taihu Lake. It was named because a huge stone burst into the lake and looked up like a giant owl.
We sat on the boat, and a gust of wind and Buddha came.
Looking into the distance, several hills are looming in the clouds; Looking down, several waves are constantly alternating.
At this time, a speedboat flew over, and several white splashes appeared on the water where the speedboat passed.
After a while, the boat docked, and we got off the boat one after another to continue to enjoy the beautiful scenery on both sides.
Walking on the stormy bridge, I looked up and saw auspicious clouds and beasts painted on every sill. Looking to the right, there is an old fisherman fishing stone carving, which also shows the prosperity and development of fishing culture at that time.
After more than an hour, we got together again and went back by boat. Then, we went to Lingshan Scenic Area.
Lingshan scenic spot is located on the shore of Taihu Lake in Mashan, Wuxi, bordering Taihu Lake, leaning against Lingshan Mountain, with Qinglong Mountain and Baihu Peak, which is a rare place of Buddhism.
The most famous scenic spot in lingshan scenic spot is Lingshan Buddha.
The Buddha statue stands on Xiaoling Mountain, with an investment of 100 million yuan and 700 tons of copper, which is 42 meters higher than the bronze statue of the Statue of Liberty standing in new york. It is known as the "unique giant statue in the world" and its copper consumption is three times that of the Statue of Liberty. It is higher than the "world's largest Buddha" standing in Leshan, Sichuan17m.
There is also a famous dynamic sculpture "Jiulong Irrigation Bath" in lingshan scenic spot.
At 2 pm, accompanied by the music of "Buddha's Birthday" specially created for him, the giant lotus flower held by Si donkey kong slowly opened, and the gilded statue of Buddha as a child stood among the lotus flowers.
At the same time, 27 phoenixes spewed holy water, and 9 dragons spewed water columns straight at the Buddha statue, making the Buddha statue more chaotic and sacred, and the scene was very gorgeous and spectacular. At this time, the water column also spilled around, and many people were drenched.
Lingshan Buddha is the last scenic spot of this tour, and our journey is over, so we return to Ningbo by bus.
Several golden sunsets passed through one mountain after another, shining on one plain after another, and finally stopped on the glass of the car.
The sunset brings everything into the red world.
It dyes the clouds on the horizon red; Paint the roof red; Spilled people's cheeks red.
When the wheels roll on the road, our journey ends.
Goodbye, beautiful Wuxi!
What books were extracted from the college entrance examination composition in the Republic of China?
Hello, class. Now is the best time to accumulate composition materials for the college entrance examination, because the memories from March to May before the college entrance examination are profound.
According to the survey results of some of our teachers, I recommend the following contents to you: 1, the essence and multi-directional application of college entrance examination materials (20 13)- New Century Publishing House (2), college entrance examination essentials: winning college entrance examination composition materials-People's Education Publishing House (3), college entrance examination materials monthly-Ocean University Publishing House (2) How do you want to improve your writing ability and accumulate your life quickly? Read each material carefully to make sure that you are familiar with them and learn how to use them in various ways; Draw lessons from some high-scoring compositions, learn their essence and learn their framework.
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Simplified Chinese classical writing suitable for primary school students in Taiwan Province Province during the Republic of China.
Selected compositions of primary school students in the Republic of China collected a large number of outstanding students' compositions published during the Republic of China.
The book consists of eight volumes, including: Notes and Comments for Beginners published by Nisshin Bookstore; A new model of primary composition published by the world bookstore; Comments and essays on Comparing with Primary School published by Guangyi Bookstore; Essays and Essays for Primary Schools published by the Commercial Press; And the new National Achievement Library for Senior High School Students published by the Central Compilation Bureau.
In view of the fact that primary school students are struggling with difficult topics, the composition arrangement of these primary school students in the Republic of China was basically from easy to difficult, from simple physical narration to discussion and explanation, step by step and very scientific.
Moreover, the editor has made a paragraph-level analysis and concise small batch of each article, which is clear at a glance; All the books use new punctuation marks, which reduces the difficulty of reading and is suitable for students' reference.
These compositions are very rich in content, covering all aspects of primary school students' study and life.
The writing style is comprehensive, including all common styles such as narrative, practical, explanatory and argumentative.
The selected essays in Selected Publications of Pupils' Composition in the Republic of China can be said to be a model of modern students' composition, which has high learning reference value.
The role of music correction in the first volume of the track model; the relationship between the hands and feet of wine pigeons and the magpies eating melons; spiders weave webs, enjoy the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, and draw horses to cook broad beans. Comments on Track Model in Table of Contents Volume I The Role of School Fun The relationship between the hands and feet of wine pigeons and magpies eating melons Spiders weave webs, enjoy the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, draw horses, cook broad beans, reward precepts and make snowmen. Flower pillow lamp calligraphy says bamboo horse talks about reading leaves, water and steam plants record paper swallows chasing cats record Niu Speaker says my fire function says water and oil weapons' brain clock Wu Shan watches tides and records students' news. A useful mirror uses three friends who are old and cold to weed. The teacher says that the world race says that fish treats servants, and the joy of living in a rural area is created. He comments on the bad habits of parrot infectious diseases, discusses the first part of the orbit model, records paper and pens flying in the spring suburbs, records the eclipse, and records boats and cars. Home and Love's School About Cuju Earthquake About Wheat Use, Family Savings Box About Yutong Ye Zhiqiu About Carp About the Relationship between Animals and Plants About Waste Utilization, Republic of China About Industry and Commerce About Horses About School Rules, Language and Writing About Copper and Iron About Cleanliness and Hygiene About Gymnastics, Greetings and Millet Chickens and Pheasants About the Double Ninth Festival, The Theme of Tourism, Newspapers, Country and People, Thunder and Lightning, Cicada on the Railway, Filial Piety on Ants, Silkworms and Seven-color Crickets on the Sunshine.
Write a composition about places of interest in Xi.
Friend, have you ever been to Xi? Xi is a beautiful ancient city.
If you travel to Xi, don't forget to visit Cheng Nan.
Surrounded by green trees, there is a beautiful ancient pagoda, which is the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, one of the "Eight Scenes of Chang 'an" that has been circulated since ancient times.
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda was built in the Tang Dynasty with a history of 1000 years.
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is 64 meters high and has seven floors. The bottom is square, big and small.
Entering the ground floor of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, you will see many murals on the wall, which will dazzle you.
Step by step along the wooden stairs in the tower, you will find that the stairs are getting narrower and steeper, and the space in the tower is getting smaller and smaller, but your interest will be higher and higher.
If you are tired, go to the bottom of the tower.
Tulips are planted at the foot of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, one is red, the other is yellow ... colorful and charming.
The thick fragrance and beautiful flowers set off this magnificent Wild Goose Pagoda, which is particularly eye-catching. At this time, your fatigue will disappear without a trace.
What a beautiful Wild Goose Pagoda, I believe you will also be intoxicated by this charming scenery.
Students, everyone is familiar with the walls of Xi! Because our Xinzhi primary school is next to the city wall, everyone will see it every day.
And I came to school from home and walked along the North City Wall every day, so I have a special liking for Xi 'an City Wall! Xi 'an ancient city wall has a history of more than 600 years, and it is the most intact ancient city wall in China and even in the world so far.
This is the pride of our Xi people and a unique symbol of our ancient civilization. For example, the Xi subway under construction now adopts the model of city wall.
Xi 'an City Wall is a rectangle with a perimeter of13.75km and a height of12m. ..
Every night, the white light belt around the city clearly outlines the outline of the city wall ("outline" is more appropriate), which is even more magnificent against the long row of classical red palace lanterns above the city head! There are trees under the city wall, flower beds and lawns everywhere, and various sculptures appear from time to time, adding a lot of beauty to the park around the city.
It has become the most convenient leisure and entertainment place for Xi citizens.
Old people who do morning exercises have everything from dancing to practicing swords to shaking diabolos. In the afternoon, the leisure of singing opera, practicing boxing and walking can be found everywhere. What a happy and harmonious scene! Outside the forest belt around the city, the moat in Worry-Free is built straight with stone slabs, the slopes on both sides are paved with stones in neat patterns, and the clear moat water is rippling.
I heard that you can travel around the city by electric boat soon. How interesting that would be! Our Xi 'an city wall will become more and more beautiful, and so will our Xi 'an!
Please indicate the source for reprinting. The composition of "Back to the Republic of China" is 600 words, which is extremely urgent. Thank you.