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Ancient poems describing human nature

1. Ancient poems that satirize human nature

2. Ancient poems that satirize human nature

Ancient poems that satirize human nature 1. Ancient poems that satirize people’s hypocrisy Verses

1. Trumpets, suonas, small tunes and loud tunes. The traffic of official ships is chaotic, and it all depends on you to raise your voice.

Source: Wang Pan of the Ming Dynasty, "Chao Tianzi: Chanting the Trumpet"

Translation: The trumpet and suona play short tunes, but the sound is very loud. The official ship traffic is frequent and chaotic, all relying on you to improve your reputation and status.

2. If a Rat has a body, a person will be rude; if a person is rude, will he die?

Source: "The Book of Songs, Wanfeng, Rat"

Translation: Look at the mouse, it still has a body, but it is not polite as a human being. If you don't behave politely, you should die immediately without any hesitation.

3. Avoiding seats and fearing the literary prison, writing books is all about rice.

Source: "Ode to History" by Gong Zizhen of the Qing Dynasty

Translation: The scholar left the table for fear of literary prison, and wrote only for food and security.

4. I still have a robe as a gift, so I should pity Fan Shuhan. I don’t know how the world’s scholars look like they are clothed in commoners.

Source: "Ode to History" by Gao Shi of the Tang Dynasty

Translation: Even if a villain like Xu Jia gave a robe as a gift, he should sympathize with Fan Ju's poverty. People today don't know that Fan Ju is a wise man who governs the world and treat him as an ordinary person.

5. We are born from the same root, so there is no need to rush into conflict.

Source: "Seven Steps Poetry" by Cao Zhi in the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms

Translation: Beans and bean straw originally grow from the same root. How can bean straw cook beans in such a hurry? ?

2. Ancient poems that satirize people's ingratitude

Prime Minister Bai knows that he is still pressing his sword, and the rich family has already laughed and flicked his crown. ——Wang Wei

From "Drinking Wine with Pei Di" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty:

Drinking wine and you being tolerant, human relationships are overturned like waves.

Prime Minister Bai Zhiyue pressed his sword, and the wise men laughed and flicked their crowns.

The grass is all wet with drizzle, and the flowers are about to move in the cold spring wind.

There is no need to ask about the floating clouds in the world. It is better to lie down and eat more.

Explain that if you have a close friend and have been with him for a lifetime, both of you have gray hair, but you still don’t believe him, he will still hurt you secretly. When he walks up to you, you'd better hold on to the hilt of the sword. The previous line of these two poems is called "Human relationships are overturned like waves." As for the phrase "The rich family has already reached the top with laughter", it means that your good friend is proud and has risen to great heights. If you expect him to promote you and help you, it will only make him laugh.

3. Ancient poems that satirize people

1. "Watching and Praying for Rain" - Li Yue of the Tang Dynasty

The leafless soil of mulberry leaves produces smoke, and the flute and pipe welcome it In front of Longshui Temple.

Watching the singing and dancing in several places of the wealthy family, they are afraid that Chunyin will swallow the orchestra.

Translation: There is no rain for a long time, and the mulberry branches cannot grow leaves. The ground is extremely dry and dusty, and the land seems to be burning with smoke. In front of the Dragon King Temple, people beat gongs and drums to pray for the Dragon King to descend. Sweet rain. However, wealthy people watch singing and dancing everywhere, and are afraid that the spring rain will cause the orchestral instruments to get damp and prevent them from producing clear and sweet sounds.

2. "Two Poems of Compassion for Farmers - Part 1" - Li Shen of the Tang Dynasty

Plant one grain of millet in spring and harvest ten thousand grains in autumn.

There is no idle land in the world, and farmers are still starving to death.

Translation: As long as you sow a seed in spring, you can harvest a lot of food in autumn. There is no uncultivated land in the world, but there are still hardworking farmers starving to death.

3. "Poem about the Death of a Country" - Mrs. Huarui of the Five Dynasties

The flag was lowered on the king's city, and the concubine learned about it in the deep palace.

140,000 people were all disarmed, and not one of them was a man.

Translation: The king of Hou Shu put up a white flag on the city tower. How did you know that I was blocked in this deserted palace? The 140,000 people guarding the king took off their shining golden armor. In fact, not one of these people was a man guarding the country!

4. "The red sun is scorching like fire" - Anonymous of the Song Dynasty

The red sun is scorching like fire, and the wild fields and rice are half withered.

The farmer's heart is like boiling water, and the princes and princes are shaking their fans.

Translation: The sun was so hot that the ground seemed to be on fire, and the rice in the field was withered due to lack of water. The peasants were anxious as if there was boiling soup in their bodies, while the princes and nobles were leisurely fanning themselves to enjoy the coolness.

5. "Drunken Taiping·Scorning Those Who Are Greedy for Small Gains" - Anonymous of the Yuan Dynasty

Seizing the mud swallow's mouth, whittling the iron needle, scraping the golden Buddha's face to search carefully: finding in vain have.

Quails hunt for peas in their crops, egrets chop the fine meat from their legs, and mosquitoes scrape the fat from their bellies.

It’s a shame, Mr. Lao, to do this!

Translation: Seize the mud from the mouth of the swallow, peel the iron filings from the head of the needle, scrape the gold from the face of the Bodhisattva with gold: find something in the absence. Find peas from the throat pouches of quails, split some fine meat from the legs of egrets, and extract fat from the bellies of mosquitoes. It's a shame that you, old man, are able to do this.

4. Poems that expose the hypocrisy of human nature

1. "Choose Friends" by Meng Jiao of the Tang Dynasty

Even though you laugh, you may not be harmonious, and although you may cry, you may not be sad. The face is knotted with oral sex, and the belly is filled with thorns.

Translation: Although you are smiling, you may not be kind; although you are crying, you are not necessarily sad. Friendships are made on the surface, but relationships create thorns behind the scenes.

2. "Po Qinhuai" by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty

The merchant girl did not know the hatred of losing her country, but she still sang "Flowers in the Back Garden" across the river.

Translation: The Jinling singer seems not to know what the hatred of the country's subjugation and the sorrow of Shuili are, but she is still singing the obscene song "Flowers in the Backyard of Yushu" on the other side.

3. "Yan Ge Xing" by Gao Shi of the Tang Dynasty

Half of the soldiers are dead in front of the army, but the beauties are still singing and dancing under the tent.

Translation: Half of the soldiers died and half survived in the battle, but the beauties were still singing and dancing in the camp!

4. "Water Margin" of the Ming Dynasty

In the world, only the human heart is evil, and God must provide for everything.

Translation: Only the human heart is the most vicious in this world, and all things still need God’s blessing.

5. Modern Times·Xiao Mengxia's "Collection of Common Sayings"

It is difficult to mold the Buddha's shape but not the bones, and it is difficult to know the face of a person but not the heart.

Translation: It is difficult to shape the bones of a Buddha statue or a model. To understand a person, you can see his face but not his heart.

Extended information:

Hypocrisy, Chinese vocabulary. It means false and untrue, and is often used to evaluate personal behavior in modern society.

"Zhuangzi: Robber Zhi": "The way of Zi is crazily advanced, deceitful, clever and hypocritical. It cannot be completely true. Is it enough to ridicule?"

"Hanshu" "The Biography of Shi Dan": "I am a sick man who is like a disciple of the Zhou Dynasty. I am hypocritical and corrupt, and I have become a vulgar person." It is very true, and it is sincerity; if there is eighty or nine points of sincerity, it is mixed with some hypocrisy, and it is dishonest."

Lu Xun's "Wang": "She has been sincere. The review of past events and new tests began, forcing me to give many hypocritical and gentle answers. I showed my gentleness to her, and the hypocritical drafts were written in my heart. ”

5. Please. A poem or modern language that satirizes human nature

Look at the world with a pair of cold eyes, but reward your confidants with passion.

Yuan Mei's father once served as the shogunate in the south. After his supervisor died, his wife was imprisoned for being implicated in the case. Yuan Mei's father acted righteously and rescued her from prison.

A Taishi named Yang Langxi admired his chivalrous heart, so he gave him this poem. "Looking at the world with a pair of cold eyes" expresses the attitude of a refined person who lives alone and does not care about worldly affairs; the latter sentence "repaying bosom friends with enthusiasm" describes the behavior of a chivalrous man who repays his kindness with loyalty.

Look at all the rights and wrongs in the world with a pair of cold eyes, but you must still face life with passion and passion, and you must repay your friends for their kindness.

The agency was too clever in calculating, and it cost Qingqing her life.

He was extremely clever by using all the mechanisms; but in the end, he was misled by his cleverness, and even his own life was involved.

This is the true depiction of Wang Xifeng in "A Dream of Red Mansions". She plays power, exploits profit, is cunning and vicious, seeks wealth and murder, and tries to take over everything. In the end, everyone complained, everyone betrayed their relatives, became angry, and died of depression.

These two sentences are often used today to ridicule and satirize those smart people, pointing out that they plot, engage in tricks, and think they have succeeded. In the end, they always shoot themselves in the foot and end up ruined.

I have never seen dwarves watching a play. They always follow people's opinions.

When a short person is watching a play in the audience, how can he see what is being performed on the stage? Just follow what others say is good or bad.

In the past, there were no theaters in many places. The performances were performed on stages in open squares, and millions of theater fans stood and watched. Among the theatergoers, the dwarf's sight was blocked by the tall man in front, and he could not see anything. He could only follow the people in front of him and gossip about what was being performed on the stage.

Remind people that they must have their own opinions in everything. They cannot blindly follow others' opinions, and they cannot just pick up some other people's words and use them as the basis for their own opinions.

6. What are the poems about "irony"

1. "Two Poems of Compassion for the Farmers" by Li Shen of the Tang Dynasty

Plant a grain of millet in spring and harvest in autumn Thousands of seeds.

There is no idle land in the world, and farmers are still starving to death.

2. "Boarding in Qinhuai" by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty

The smoke cage is in the cold river and the moon is caged in gauze. I berth in Qinhuai at night near a restaurant.

The merchant girl did not know the hatred of the country's subjugation, but she still sang "Flowers in the Back Garden" across the river.

3. "Hymn to the Needle" by Wen Yingjiang of the Qing Dynasty

A needle is hammered a thousand times and turned upside down to move upward.

His eyes are on his buttocks, and he only recognizes clothes but not people.

4. "Miscellaneous Works" Dong Yingju of the Ming Dynasty

A small official serves a big official, and the meaning of the song is to his liking.

If you can do this to your relatives, wouldn’t you become a filial son?

5. "Egret" by Tang Geng of the Song Dynasty

When talking about the group of egrets in front of the door, we must stop knowing about it.

The princes intend to get rid of the hook party, and A and B seek to avoid the king.

6. "Mocking the Confucians of Lu" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

When Lu Sou talked about the Five Classics, his gray hair was dead. Asking about economic policy is as confusing as falling smoke.

When traveling on footpaths, he wears a square mountain scarf. Walk slowly along the straight road, dust will rise before you proceed.

The Prime Minister's Mansion of the Qin family does not pay much attention to the people in charge. You are not your uncle, Sun Tong, and I have a special relationship.

The current affairs have not yet reached the stage, so I returned to work on the Wenshui shore.

7. "Out of the Fortress" by Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty

The bright moon of the Qin Dynasty and the Pass of the Han Dynasty, the people who marched thousands of miles have not yet returned.

But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Huma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountains.

8. "The Book of Songs: The Rat"

The Rat has skin, but humans have no manners. If a person has no manners, what is the point of not dying?

Rats have teeth, but humans have teeth. There is no end to human beings, why wait until death?

The Rat sign is physical, but humans are rude. If a person is rude, why will he die?

9. "Poem in Seven Steps" by Wei Cao Zhi

Boil the beans to make soup, and drain the black beans to make juice.

The bean is burning under the cauldron, and the beans are weeping in the cauldron.

We are born from the same roots, so why rush each other!

10. "Ode to History" Zuo Si of Jin Dynasty

The pines at the bottom of the stream are gloomy, and the seedlings are on the original plain. With its stems an inch in diameter, it shades this hundred-foot strip.

Shi Zhou is in a high position, handsome and gentle to his subordinates. The terrain makes this happen, and it has a long history.

Jin Zhang borrows old business, Qi Ye Er Han Diao. Isn't Feng Gong great? His head is white and he doesn't see any moves.

7. Are there any poems that satirize people’s shamelessness?

1. There is a song and song "Drunken Taiping·Seizing the Narrow Swallow's Mouth" that specifically satirizes greedy people and their abhorrent faces. , the poem is as follows:

Seizing the mud swallow's mouth, whittling the iron needle,

Scraping the golden Buddha's face, searching carefully, and finding nothing.

Quails hunt for peas in their crops,

Egrets chop the fine meat from their legs,

Mosquitoes eat fat from their bellies,

Thanks to the old man for doing it !

"Drunken Peace" is the title of the song. The lyrics and music of this song were included in "Yixiao San" written by Li Kaixian in the Ming Dynasty. The original title was "Scorning those who are greedy, cruel and petty." The language is vivid and lifelike, plain and easy to understand. It uses exaggerated techniques and vivid metaphors to sharply satirize the shameless greedy people.

2. "The reeds on the wall are top-heavy and have shallow roots; the bamboo shoots in the mountains have sharp mouths, thick skin and hollow bellies." This was written by Xie Jin, a Hanlin scholar in the Ming Dynasty. Very spicy and vivid too.

Ancient poems about human nature 1. Poems describing human nature

The teeth are as cold as snow, so I urge people to cast this pearl. I am willing to follow the gold and gold, and leave the brocade and Tusu. The road is far away and the thought is afraid of mud, but the excitement is deep and will never change. The celery is small and the algae are bright. In the dew-cold palace thousands of miles away, a jade pot of pure ice is opened.

The king enjoys the cool night, so this taste is also needed. ——Du Fu's "Leng Tao of Locust Leaves"

The beauty rolled up the bead curtain and sat deep with frowning eyebrows. But seeing wet tears, I don’t know who I hate. ——Li Bai's "Resentment"

A few lines have been exhausted, but I can only think of you. The evening rain has lost its call, and it is too late to go down into the cold pond. The clouds in Nagisa are dark and the moon is cold. You may not be able to pay when you meet, but flying alone is suspicious. ——Cui Tu's "Lone Wild Goose"

The blue sky is cool and the wild geese are sparse, and I have too much time to look at the river and clouds. Behind the lotus leaves in the pavilion of the autumn pavilion, the savages have fallen on the fence and the bean blossoms have begun to bloom. There is no need to worry about the magic of immortals. If you are sick, you will forget the history books. ——Li Ying's "Evening View at Jiangting"

2. What are the ancient poems about human nature?

The ancient poems about human nature include the following:

1. " Chanting Cicadas in Prison"

King Luo Bin of the Tang Dynasty

The cicadas sing in the western continent, and the guests in the south are thinking deeply.

Unbearable to see the shadow on the temples, I came to sing to Bai Tou.

It is difficult to fly in if the dew is heavy, and it is easy to sink if the wind is loud.

No one believes in nobleness, who can express his sincerity?

2. "Resentment"

Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

The beauty rolls up the bead curtain,

sits deep with frowning eyebrows.

But when I see wet tears,

I don’t know who I hate.

3. "Lone Wild Goose"

Cui Tu of the Tang Dynasty

A few lines have been exhausted, but what can I think of you alone?

The evening rain has lost its call, and it is too late to go down to the cold pond.

The clouds in Nagisa are dark and the moon is cold.

It may not be possible to meet the requirements, but flying alone is suspicious.

4. "Three Poems for the Music Master Mao Minzhong's North Journey"

Wang Yuanliang of the Song Dynasty

At sunset in front of Xisai Mountain, it is raining outside the Beimen Gate.

The southerners shed tears while the northerners laugh, and the ministers bow their heads to the cuckoo.

5. "Conquering Grudges"

Liu Zhongyong of the Tang Dynasty

Every year the Jinhe River returns to the Jade Pass, and the horses and swords are ringed.

In the third spring, the white snow returns to the green tombs, and the thousands of miles of Yellow River circles the Black Mountains.

1. "Cicadas in Prison"

King Luo Bin of the Tang Dynasty

The cicadas sing in the west, and the guests in the south are thinking deeply.

Unbearable to see the shadow on the temples, I came to sing to Bai Tou.

It is difficult to fly in if the dew is heavy, and it is easy to sink if the wind is loud.

No one believes in nobleness, who can express his sincerity?

Translation

In the late autumn, the cicadas kept singing outside the Western Wall. The sound of the cicadas carried the melancholy of me, a prisoner, into the distance.

How can I bear to recite such sad lines as Bai Touyin alone in the prime of my life?

The heavy exposed wings are too thin to fly, and the world is so hot and cold. It is windy, loud, and easy to sink, and it is difficult to maintain its own fragrance.

No one knows that I am as clean and honest as an autumn cicada. Who can express my pure and pure heart?

Emotions

This poem was written in times of adversity. The author sings about the noble conduct of cicadas. He uses cicadas to compare himself to others, to embody his feelings in things, and to express his feelings in the distance. The whole poem expresses the poet's sadness and sadness of having a noble character but "being punished by the times", and expresses the desire to identify the innocent and redress the injustice.

2. "Resentment"

Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

The beauty rolls up the bead curtain,

sits deep with frowning eyebrows.

But when I see wet tears,

I don’t know who I hate.

Translation

The beauty rolled up the bead curtain,

sitting alone in the boudoir, still frowning.

Her beautiful face was stained with tears,

I don’t know who she hated in her heart.

Emotion

This little poem expresses the resentment of a beautiful woman. It does not write about the resentment directly, but only describes the beauty's attitude: sitting alone with frown on her face, tears on her face, but expressive It revealed the deep sorrow and hatred in her heart.

3. "Lone Wild Goose"

Cui Tu of the Tang Dynasty

A few lines have been exhausted, but what can I think of you alone?

The evening rain has lost its call, and it is too late to go down to the cold pond.

The clouds in Nagisa are dark and the moon is cold.

It may not be possible to meet the requirements, but flying alone is suspicious.

Translation

A few rows of returning geese disappear outside the distant Great Wall. I wonder where you are going to fly alone?

In the dusk rain, I called my companions and lost contact. I wanted to fall into the cold pond, but I was afraid and hesitated.

The low-lying clouds on the sandbank slowly pass through, and only the cold moon behind the mountain is closely with you.

Although you may not necessarily encounter strong bows and hidden arrows, flying alone will inevitably make people frown.

Emotion

This poem depicts the desolate situation of a solitary goose flying alone, and it is a metaphor for the poet's lonely and worried journey. The emotion is sincere, sad and moving. .

4. "Three Poems for the Music Master Mao Minzhong's North Journey"

Wang Yuanliang of the Song Dynasty

At sunset in front of Xisai Mountain, it is raining outside the Beimen Gate.

The southerners shed tears while the northerners laugh, and the ministers bow their heads to the cuckoo.

Translation

In front of Xisai Mountain, the sun sets dimly, and outside the Beiguan Gate, the wind and rain are swaying. (The Yuan army was moving to Huzhou, and the capital had fallen into the hands of the enemy.) The subjugated southerners turned their grief into blood and tears, while the victorious northerners laughed wildly and vented their unimpeded lust. Facing this dilapidated land and rivers of our motherland, you and I (like Du Fu) will bow down when hearing the cuckoo's cry and miss it forever.

Emotion

The friend traveled north, and the poet himself did not know where he would end up. The same feeling of losing his roots as a man in the world made the poet generously lament in front of his friends and express his heartfelt songs. The concluding sentence uses allusions to express his aspirations. The shame of surrendering the country to the Southern Song Dynasty left a painful scar in Wang Yuanliang's heart.

5. "Conquering Grudges"

Liu Zhongyong of the Tang Dynasty

Every year the Jinhe River returns to the Jade Pass, and the horses and swords are ringed.

In the third spring, the white snow returns to the green tombs, and the thousands of miles of Yellow River circles the Black Mountains.

Translation

Guarding the Jinhe River to defend the Jade Pass year after year, waving the riding whip and holding the sword ring day and night.

In late spring, white snow comes flying back to the outside of the Great Wall, and they travel thousands of miles across the Yellow River and around the Black Mountains.

Emotion

This poem describes how the conscripts felt miserable after spending a long time at the frontier fortress, and even more resentful in the face of the desolate environment. It expresses the poet's feelings towards the rule. It is a condemnation of the use of force.

3. Verses praising human nature

The fruitless flowers, holding the morning dew, spread the fragrance and fragrance, dreaming of the moon in the water, the flowers in the mirror, embracing the joy and dreams of the world , whether drunk or sleeping, it is a lifetime of beautiful innocence. It is not interested in disputes or deliberate pursuits. It is interested in indifference, as light as clouds and hazy as mist. Its heart lies in simplicity and silence.

Many times, people are too persistent and struggle endlessly to get the result of a process. However, after getting the result, they feel guilty. Thinking about it, thousands of years of history have been turned into smoke, leaving only a few thick ancient books. Many of the burnings, wars, and disasters were due to the selfishness and greed of a few people. There are many that are unnecessary. Since we cannot change history, when we write today, we should not fail to understand the fact that there are many things going on at many times, and we should not bother ourselves.

4. What are the poems that express human nature?

1. An Neng bows down to serve the powerful, which makes me unhappy. ——Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "Sleepwalking Tianmu's Song of Farewell"

Interpretation: How can I serve those powerful people in a humble manner, which makes me unhappy at all.

2. I laugh up at the sky and go out, how can I be a Penghao person? ——Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "The Farewell Children Entering the Capital from Nanling"

Definition: I turned my head to the sky and laughed loudly as I walked out the door. How could I be a person who has been in the grass for a long time?

3. The road is like the blue sky, I alone cannot reach it. - Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "The Road Is Difficult to Travel Part 2"

Interpretation: The road in life is so broad, but I have no way out.

4. For the sake of human nature, it is difficult to say good sentences without surprising people. ——Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, "A Short Talk on the River with the Water Like the Sea"

Definition: Throughout my life, I like to ponder carefully and search for good poems. If the language of the poems is not astonishing, I will just Never give up.

5. I heard the elders say that human nature is not evil. ——Yuan Xie, Song Dynasty, "Three Poems to Send Uncle Shao Wei to Dongyang"

Interpretation: I often hear old people say that human nature is not inherently evil.

6. The savage is like a practicing monk, who has always wanted to live in seclusion near the foot of the forest. ——Su Shi of the Song Dynasty, "Three Poems of Ciyunzi Zhanliu Farewell"

Explanation: The temperament of the mountain savages is like that of practicing monks, and they have lived in the mountains and forests for a long time.

7. Yunzuo is a master of human nature, and there is no settlement in the east or west.

——Song Dynasty's Shi Wenjue's "Farewell to the Monk"

Explanation: The clouds are open-minded and open-minded, like people's temperament, running around from east to west without a fixed place.

8. Talent is inherently selfless, and human nature is similar to all. ——Qiu Kui of the Song Dynasty "Reading Wen Gong's Poetry and Biography with Lu Zhishou in the Wind and Rain"

Explanation: Human beings are inherently selfless, and human nature is similar.

9. Human nature contains all kinds of goodness, and its position is worthy of two graces. ——Wumai of the Song Dynasty, "Poem on Farewell to Zhao Weizhai"

Explanation: Human nature is kind, which matches heaven and earth.

10. The master has a clear and open nature, and thinks quietly at night. ——Xue Shishi, Song Dynasty, "Sent to Tingyutang, Zhao Shishi Magistrate County"

Interpretation: Human nature is quiet and broad-minded, and it is thought-provoking in the silent night.

1. How could I serve those powerful people in such a lowly manner and make myself unhappy at all?

2. I walked out the door with my head turned to the sky and laughed loudly. How could I Will he be someone who has been in the wilderness for a long time?

3. The road in life is so broad, but I have no way out.

4. Throughout my life, I like to ponder carefully and search for good poems. I will never give up until the language of the poems reaches an astonishing level.

5. I often hear old people say that human nature is not inherently evil.

6. The mountain savages have a temperament like practicing monks and live in the mountains and forests for a long time.

7. The clouds are open-minded and open-minded, like human nature, running from east to west without a fixed place.

8. Human beings are inherently selfless, and human nature is similar.

9. Human nature is kind, which matches heaven and earth.

10. People have a quiet and open-minded temperament, which makes people think deeply in the silent night.

5. Poems that expose the hypocrisy of human nature

1. "Choose Friends" by Meng Jiao of the Tang Dynasty.

The face is knotted with oral sex, and the belly is filled with thorns. Translation: Although you are smiling, you may not be kind; although you are crying, you are not necessarily sad.

Friendship on the surface creates thorns behind the scenes. 2. "Po Qinhuai" by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty. The merchant girl did not know the hatred of the country's subjugation, but she still sang "Flowers in the Back Garden" across the river.

Translation: The Jinling singer seems not to know what the hatred of the country's subjugation and the sorrow of Shuili are, but she is still singing the obscene song "Flowers in the Backyard of Yushu" on the other side. 3. Gao Shi of the Tang Dynasty, "Yan Ge Xing" The soldiers are half dead in front of the army, but the beauties are still singing and dancing under their tents.

Translation: Half of the soldiers died and half survived in the battle, but the beauties were still singing and dancing in the camp! 4. In the Ming Dynasty's "Water Margin", only the human heart is evil, and God must provide for everything. Translation: Only the human heart is the most vicious in this world, and all things still need God’s blessing.

5. Modern times·Xiao Mengxia's "Collection of Common Sayings" It is difficult to shape the Buddha's shape and bones, and it is difficult to know the face of a person but not the heart. Translation: It is difficult to shape a Buddha statue and mold the bones in it. To understand a person, you can see his face but not his heart.

Extended information: Hypocrisy, Chinese vocabulary. It means false and untrue, and is often used to evaluate personal behavior in modern society.

"Zhuangzi: Robber Zhi": "The way of Zi is crazily advanced, deceitful and hypocritical. It cannot be completely true. Is it enough to ridicule?" "Hanshu·Shidanzhuan": " I am a sick man who is like a disciple of the Zhou Dynasty. I am hypocritical and corrupt, and I am immersed in the custom." Volume 97 of "Zhu Zi Yu Lei": "Like a bad smell, like a good lust, it is very true, and it is sincerity; if it is eight or nine points, it is sincerity. , even if it is mixed with some hypocrisy, it is dishonest."

Lu Xun's "Wandering": "From then on, she began to review the past and face new tests, forcing me to make a decision. Many hypocritical and gentle answers came to her, and the hypocritical drafts were written on my heart."

6. Quotes about human nature

●I am a human being, and I feel kind to anything that is in line with human nature (Marx)

●Although the way of expression It is different from habits, but human nature is the same (Chesterfield)

●The nature of people in the world is the same, but education and habits make their expressions different. , therefore, we must recognize them in various guises (Chesterfield)

●Love, hope, fear and belief constitute human nature, they are the signs and characteristics of human nature (Robert B. Ronning)

●There is no so-called unswerving determination to do good or evil in human nature, except on the guillotine (N. Hawthorne)

●Human wildness has no Different from the various beasts in the oak forest (Ben Jonson)

●As long as possible, everyone will become a tyrant. This is the nature given to humans by nature (Defoe)

< p> ●Whoever wants to establish a country and give it laws should first assume that people are evil (Machiavelli)

●Is there such a thing as human nature? Of course there is. But there is only concrete humanity, not abstract humanity. In a class society, there is only class-based humanity, but no super-class humanity (Mao Zedong)

●Human beings are between gods and beasts, sometimes leaning towards one type, sometimes leaning towards the other; some people Increasingly holy, some people become beasts, and most people remain moderate (Plotinus)

●Man is a tight rope between animals and supermen, a rope crossing the abyss (Nietzsche)

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●Human beings are both strong and weak, humble and sublime, able to see into subtle things but often turn a blind eye (Diderot)

●If humans do not ascend into the sky and become angels, there is no doubt that He will sink and become a devil. He cannot remain animalistic.

The most savage man is not a beast, he is worse, very bad (Coleridge)

●Man is a god who has lost his status (Emerson)

●Man, in fact All rational beings exist because they are an end in themselves, not just tools for this or that will (Kant)

●Man is the ultimate goal of creation in the world, because man is the ultimate goal of creation in the world. The only unique concept that can form a purpose is a system of purpose that can be formed from a large number of purposeful things with the help of his reason (Kant)

●Man is the purpose of nature; there is nothing like them - they order themselves so easily in every part of the universe; ... he takes it upon himself to create out of himself the whole social organization and temporary environment (Emerson) < /p>

●Man is the measure of all things, the existence of existents, and the measure of the non-existence of non-existents (Plato)

●He is his own purpose. There is something in himself. An infinite value, an eternal mission (Hegel)

●Self-feeling is human value (Rabelais)

●Every person has his own value, This is an old adage (William Wyndham)

●Life is weighing each of us with a sensitive scale every moment; when we are about to die, he will let each of us know that he is The precise weight of a person (Jenn. Ra. Lowell)

●Like everything else, a person's importance depends on his own worth; that is, on the extent of his role (To ·Hobbes)

●Men have their own worth, and women have their own figures (Europe)

●No personal wealth can become the ultimate value of an individual’s life (Bacon) < /p>

●People with wealth are called valuable people (Pope)

●Of all things in the world, people are the first precious (Mao Zedong)

< p> ●Man's strength has not yet been measured; we cannot judge his strength based on what he has done, he has done very little (Thoreau)

●If something is What is difficult for you to accomplish by yourself, do not think that it is beyond the power of man; you can also achieve it yourself (Marcus Aurelius)

●Man is the most truly social animal, not only a gregarious animal An animal, and an animal that can only be independent in society (Marx)

●No one will choose the entire world in isolation, because man is a political creature, and his nature requires living with him (Asia Aristotle) ??

●Man is like a vine. His survival depends on other things. He embraces others and gets strength from the embrace (Pope)

● When there is any conflict between an individual and society, there are two things that must be considered: first, which side is facing, and second, which side is stronger (Tagore)

●Nature has endowed human beings with countless desires and needs. But he was given weak means to alleviate these needs. Only society can make up for man's shortcomings (Hume)

●No one can be completely free unless everyone is free, and no one can be completely free unless everyone is moral. It is called completely moral; unless everyone lives happily, no one can be called completely happy (Spencer)

●In people's social life, just like production Like the necessary material resources, people are also treated impersonally and effectively (Weber)

●The essence of human beings is not an abstraction inherent in a single person. In its reality, it is the sum of all social relations (Marx)

●Man is a work of man, a product of culture and history (Feuerbach)