Empress Dowager Cixi (Yehenala Xingzhen), Manchu, November 29, 1835 (October 10, the fifteenth year of Daoguang) ~ November 15, 1908 (the tenth day of the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu) February 22nd), also known as "The Queen Mother of the West", "The Queen Mother Nala", and "Old Buddha". After her death, her posthumous title in the Qing Dynasty was "Xiaoqin Cixi Duanyou Kang Yi Zhaoyu Zhuang Chengshou Gongxian Chongxi Pei Tianxingsheng" "Empress Xian" has a total of 25 words, which is the most mournful and glorious posthumous tribute for a queen in history. It is a representative of the corruption, weakness, incompetence and cruelty of the Qing government. The actual ruler of the Qing Dynasty from 1861 to 1908.
The Empress Dowager Cixi was from the Xianglan Banner in Manchuria, and her family belonged to the Yehe tribe (near today's Siping). His father Huizheng was a Taoist priest of Guangtai Taoist Temple in Ningchi, Anhui Province. The jade certificate (royal family tree) records that she is "the daughter of Hui Zheng of the Yehenala clan". Her nickname was Lan'er. In the Nala family, Cixi was called Xing'er, so she was called Yehenala. (It is said that the Queen Mother was a Han Chinese, and she was the daughter bought by Hui Zheng to replace his own daughter.) The emblem was Cixi Duanyou Kang Yizhao. Yuzhuang Chengshou respectfully presents Chongxi. The concubine of Emperor Xianfeng, the biological mother of Emperor Tongzhi, and the adoptive mother of Emperor Guangxu. After the Tongzhi Emperor was established, she was revered as the Holy Mother Empress Dowager and her title was Empress Dowager Cixi. After Emperor Wenzong of the Qing Dynasty passed away at the Summer Resort, during the funeral period, he and Empress Dowager Ci'an lived separately in the East and West Nuan Pavilion of Yanbo Zhishuang Hall, so she was also called the Western Empress Dowager. (One theory is that Empress Dowager Ci'an lived in Zhongcui Palace, one of the six east palaces, and Empress Dowager Cixi lived in Chuxiu Palace in Xidong Palace, so she was called the Queen Mother of the West)
Cixi was erudite and talented, good at calligraphy and painting. His calligraphy is good at running script and regular script, and his paintings of flowers are handed down from generation to generation. (Some say it is ghostwriting) Edit this paragraph of Cixi’s famous sayings: I would rather give gifts to friendly countries than domestic slaves
Measure China’s material resources and gain the favor of the country. -----A complete slave face!
Whoever makes me unhappy for a moment, I will make him unhappy for the rest of his life!