1. Li Daoyuan’s famous sentences in Shui Jing Zhu

Excerpts from Shui Jing Zhu’s classic sentences ***Collect 5 good words, paragraphs and sentences in Shui Jing Zhu

The source of the spring is rising, and the water surges like a wheel.

See "Shui Jing Zhu" by Li Daoyuan of the Northern Dynasties and the Northern Wei Dynasty. Fen: Fly, which means the source of spring flying upward. The general meaning of these two sentences is: The source of Baotu Spring is flying upward, and the water column gushing out of the eternal surface falls and disperses around, with round ripples shaped like wheels. Jinan is known as the "Spring City". Liu E's "Lao Can's Travel Notes" describes Jinan as "springs in every house and poplar trees in every house." There are 72 famous springs in the area, and Baotu Spring ranks first among them. The spring is located in the south of Ximen Bridge in Jinan City. The spring water gushes out from the cracks in the underground karst caves. There are three caves at the same time. The waves splash, the sound is like hidden thunder, and the momentum is like a boiling pot. It is a major landscape in Jinan. ~ is the earliest and vivid description of the rising water in Baotu Spring. Even those who have never been to Jinan will feel like they have seen it when they read it.

The height is thousands of feet, and there are many strange shapes and postures. It is impossible to see this distant mountain because it is not smoke and rain. Collection of Famous Sayings in Shui Jing Zhu

See Li Daoyuan's "Shui Jing Zhu·Jiang Shui" in the Northern Dynasties and Wei Dynasty, citing Yuan Shansong's "Yidu Mountains and Rivers". Ren: In ancient times, eight feet (one said seven feet) was considered a Ren. Yan 褰 (qiān 千): The clouds of smoke roll up, which refers to the smoke disappearing into the clouds. 褰: Lift up your clothes. Yu Ji: (jì Ji): After the rain, the sky will be clear. The general meaning of these sentences is: (Mountains) can reach up to a thousand feet high, and most of them have strange shapes and postures. If the clouds and smoke hadn't dissipated and the rain hadn't passed through the sky. I can't recognize this distant mountain. This is Yuan Shansong's description of the peaks on the south bank of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River in "Yidu Mountains and Rivers": "From the Duolian Mountains in the north of the Yangtze River, you can look at the mountains in the south of the Yangtze River for hundreds of miles, but you don't know their names.~. I have traveled back and forth ten times, It’s time to see Yuanfeng’er again. “On both sides of the Three Gorges, there are steep cliffs standing thousands of feet high, and they are often filled with clouds and rain, hiding the sun. Unless you are high up on the mountain peaks and it is a clear day, it is difficult to see the peaks on the banks of the gorge. Full picture. The reason why Yuan Shansong wrote such vivid descriptions was that he traveled to and from the Three Gorges more than ten times and personally climbed the mountains in the north of the Yangtze River, so that he could clearly see the scenery of the distant peaks on the south bank. This vividly illustrates that without on-the-spot investigation and personal experience, it is absolutely impossible to write a true and vivid landscape travelogue by relying solely on imagination.

The sound of wind and springs is heard under the green forest, and the sound of rock apes is flowing above the white clouds. Tourists often seem to be distracted by their eyes and not rewarded by their emotions.

Li Daoyuan of the Northern Dynasties and Wei Dynasty quoted Sheng Hong's words in "Shui Jing Zhu·Jushui". Fengquan: the sound of wind blowing springs and waterfalls. Insufficient eyesight: the eyes cannot see all the mountain scenery. There is no reward for love: there is no time to fully appreciate love. Give (jǐdisciplinary), enough. The general meaning of these sentences is: the sound of wind blowing springs and waterfalls can be heard under the lush green forest, and the whistle of apes on the cliff can be heard from the depths of white clouds. Tourists often seem to be unable to see all the beautiful scenery with their eyes, and have no time to fully enjoy their emotions. appreciate. These sentences are full of the wild charm of forests and springs, and can be used to describe the mountain scenery and express the feeling of relaxation and joy. 2. Li Daoyuan's "Shui Jing Zhu" had a great influence on later generations, and many works about landscapes were deeply influenced by it.

"Night Dream"

Who laughed in the middle of the night ,

Accompanied by habit until the third watch.

The dreamland is overflowing with thoughts of spring,

The lingering words and emotions are born.

Qilu·Read "Water" Sutra Notes"

Who sends the breeze far away from the Xiuchuan River,

The powerful team at the end of the world is shepherding the smoke.

Eat frost, drink snow, and get drunk on the clouds.

Wash away the dust with dew and sleep in the valley.

Don’t hesitate to use up all your belongings,

Why be shy about half a coin.

Xiaoliu Xingzhi Shui Jing Zhu.

Write about nature with more emotion.

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"Three Gorges" Li Daoyuan

Three Gorges

Seven hundred miles from the Three Gorges, the two sides are connected The mountain has no gaps; the mountains are stacked on top of each other, hiding the sky and blocking out the sun. Since it is not a pavilion, there is no light or moon at midnight.

As for Xiashui Xiangling, it is blocked along the way. Or the king's order was urgently announced, and sometimes the White Emperor would arrive in the morning and arrive at Jiangling in the evening, a distance of 1,200 miles.

In spring and winter, the green pool is green and the reflection is clear. In the mountains there grow many grotesque cypresses, with springs and waterfalls hanging down between them. It's clear, majestic, majestic and full of interest.

Every sunny and frosty day, in the cold woods and austere streams, a tall ape often cries out, which is very bleak and bleak. Therefore, the fishermen sang: "The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes!" 3. Li Daoyuan often heard of water diseases in the gorge in his annotations of the Water Classic, and the secretary and oral tradition said that he warned against fear. Wushengyou

Original text: Yidu records say: "From the east of Huangniutan to the boundary of Xiling, to the mouth of the gorge for a hundred miles, the mountains

are winding and winding, and there are high mountains and heavy obstacles on both sides. , not in the middle of the day and in the middle of the night, there is no sun or moon, the cliff is about ten feet tall, the color of the rocks is described,

There are many similar trees, and the sound of apes is clear in winter and spring. The sound is loud and the cooling sound is endless.

This is one of the so-called three gorges. Shan Song said: "I often heard that the water in the gorge was dangerous, and I heard from the secretary and oral tradition that I was afraid of it. There was no such thing as the beauty of mountains and rivers. When I came to this place, I was so happy that I began to believe in it." It's better to hear it than to see it. Its stacked peaks and strange shapes are hard to describe in words. , I lingered for a long time and never forgot to return. I have never experienced this before, and I am amazed by the wonders of the mountains and rivers.

"

Translation: Of course Du Ji said: "From the east of Huangniutan to the boundary of Xiling, for a hundred miles to the mouth of the gorge, the mountains

are winding, and there are high mountains and heavy obstacles on both sides. It is not half midnight, and the sun and moon are not visible. They are more than ten feet away from the wall, and their appearance is colorful.

The trees are tall and lush in many places, and the sounds of apes are clear and clear in winter and spring. "There is a sound in the valley, but the silence is not beyond." He asked about Sanxia.

This is what he said. Shan Song said: "I often heard about water diseases in the gorge. The secretary passed it down orally and brought it close to fear Xiangjie. It has never been said that there is such beauty in mountains and rivers. I have been in such a state for many years, and I am very happy. However, I just started to believe that what I heard was not as good as seeing it. His beautiful peaks and strange appearance were difficult to say goodbye to. Looking up at the sight, I become more accustomed to it, and I linger and believe it. I never forget to see the place I look at. I have never experienced such a wonderful observation. The landscape is also mysterious. "It's amazing how ancient the group (generally refers to many) is." 4. Who has the full text of the ancient text describing the Three Gorges in Li Daoyuan's "Shui Jing Zhu"?

Since the Three Gorges. For seven hundred miles, there are mountains on both sides of the bank, with no gaps at all; the mountains are stacked with rocks, hiding the sky and blocking out the sun, so that at midnight there is no light or moon in the pavilion.

As for Xiashui Xiangling, it is blocked along the way. Or the king's order was urgently announced, and sometimes the White Emperor would arrive in the morning and arrive at Jiangling in the evening, a distance of 1,200 miles.

In spring and winter, the green pool is green and the reflection is clear. In the mountains there grow many grotesque cypresses, with springs and waterfalls hanging down between them.

Qingrongjunmao, a lot of fun. Every sunny and frosty day, in the cold woods and austere streams, a tall ape often screams, which is very bleak and bleak. The sound can be heard in the empty valley, and the sorrow lasts for a long time.

A fisherman’s song goes like this: “The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes!” Translation: For seven hundred miles from the Three Gorges, the mountains on both sides are continuous without any interruption. There are many cliffs, layers of cliffs, and if it is not noon and midnight, the sun and moon cannot be seen. As for the summer when the river overflows the hills, both the downward and upward navigation routes are blocked.

Sometimes the emperor had orders that had to be conveyed quickly. He started from Baidi City in the morning and arrived at Jiangling in the evening. The two places were more than 1,200 miles apart! Even riding a horse or riding a gale, it's not that fast. In spring and winter, snow-white rapids and turquoise pools swirl with clear waves, reflecting the shadows of various scenery.

In the high mountains, there grows many odd-shaped cypress trees, in the mountains, where there are also suspended springs and waterfalls. The water is clear, the trees are flourishing, the mountains are high, and the grass is flourishing. It is really interesting.

Every sunny day or frosty morning, the woods and mountain streams appear cool and quiet. The apes in the high places roar loudly, and the sound is continuous and extremely desolate. It can be heard from the empty valley. The echo of the ape's cry was sad and gentle, and it took a long time to disappear. Therefore, the fishermen in the Three Gorges sang: "The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes!".